福建省莆田第七中学2020届高三英语上学期期中复习检测试题2201912230128.doc

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1、福建省莆田第七中学2020届高三英语上学期期中复习检测试题2（试卷满分 150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题

2、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want Susan to do?A. Visit his place. B. Go shopping with him. C. Watch the DVD with him. 2. When will the woman meet Mr. Brown?A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 3. Why are the Whites going to New York?

3、A. For a wedding. B. For a visit. C. For an anniversary. 4. What did Hilda do last night?A. She bought a new dress. B. She went to the dentist. C. She attended a party. 5. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Write a composition. B. Go to a concert. C. Have some classes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5

4、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is the man doing?A. Doing the laundry. B. Taking a break. C. Repairing his car. 7. Where will the man go first?A. The garage. B. The womans house. C. The Star

5、bucks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What was the woman doing earlier?A. Tidying her bedroom. B. Making a phone call. C. Writing to her friend. 9. What will the woman look for next?A. Her bag. B. Her phone. C. Her jacket. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whom did David go out with?A. Betty. B. Joseph. C. Emily. 1

6、1. What is David interested in now?A. Collecting stamps. B. Playing chess. C. Wrestling. 12. How long did Davids collecting matches last?A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. A month. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What can be found on the cards according to the man?A. The prices of the books. B. The names of

7、 the publishers. C. The phone numbers of the authors. 14. What is at the end of the corridor?A. The copy room. B. The reading room. C. The circulation desk. 15. What will the woman do next?A. Copy a book. B. Apply for a membership card. C. Return some books. 16. What can we learn from the conversati

8、on?A. There are many CDs in the drawers. B. Copying an entire book is against the law. C. Its difficult to find a book without the authors name. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where is the speaker?A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Paris. 18. How does the speaker find the place?A. Satisfying. B. Disappo

9、inting. C. Modern. 19. What did the speaker do last week?A. She visited a local family. B. She went to Stratford. C. She saw a musical. 20. What is the speaker probably?A. A professor. B. A university student. C. A high school student. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四

10、个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABelow you will find a profile of each gap year program. If there is a specific program you are interested in or a question you have regarding these programs, please feel free to contact them directly.Youth InternationalSince 1997, Youth International has provided many people with the mo

11、st exciting and educational experience of their life. It is a learning program that combines international travel, inter-cultural exchange, home stays, volunteer community service work and outdoor adventures.Phone: 1-720-270-3323Carpe Diem EducationThrough volunteer service, travel and cultural exch

12、ange, students of Carpe Diem Education receive a personal insight into themselves and their cultures. We specialize in guiding summer and semester programs for high school students. Each course is carefully crafted to develop leadership and self-awareness within our students, who return home better

13、prepared lo be leaders in thought and action.Phone: 503-285-1800Center for Interim ProgramsFounded in 1980, the Center for Interim Programs is the first independent gap year organization in America. Based on students interests and budget, our experienced teachers help make individual course choices

14、including low cost volunteer options, language programs, research trips and so on. We are committed to helping students find more experiences of formal education and work.Phone: 413-585-0980EF Gap YearAn EF Gap Year offers students the ability to explore several countries where you will learn a lang

15、uage, volunteer for a good cause, gain international work experience. Choose between a 12-week semester or 25-week academic year. You can then personalize your program to meet your learning goals and interests by deciding where, when, and how you wish to study on your own. Our well-structured curric

16、ulum even allows you to have college-level classes and earn credits toward graduation.Phone: 1-800-726-974621. Which phone number can you dial if you want to improve your leadership?A.1-720-270-3323.B. 503-285-1800.C. 413-585-0980.D. 1-800-726-9746.22. What is EF Gap Years unique feature?A. Its reas

17、onable fee.B. Its experienced teachers.C. Its flexible study time.D. Its diverse curriculum choices.23. What do the four programs have in common?A. They pay attention to volunteer service work.B. They combine education with home stays.C. They mainly offer cross-cultural education.D. They raise stude

18、nts interest in adventure.BClara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when most teachers were men at that time. Later, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government.Her career in h

19、elping the sick began when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines.When the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately rec

20、ognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and distribute them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them.After the Ba

21、ttle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out an angel that night her assistance arrived at exactly the right time.”In 18

22、69, Clara went to Europe and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red Cross. She led the organization for the next 23 years. Her last field mission (使命) as president of the American Red Cross was to he

23、lp the victims of the 1900 Galveston hurricane. She did not retire (退休) from the American Red Cross until she was 83. True to her nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatest.Today, the American Red Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of t

24、housands of volunteers, the American Red Cross provides relief to victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies.24. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Clara Barton was _.A. honest B. caring C. talented D. modest25. After the Civil War brok

25、e out, Clara Barton _.A. joined the army and fought bravely B. went to Europe for further studyC. continued to work as a teacher D. did a lot to help soldiers26. Seeing Clara Bartons arrival, Dr. Smith must have felt _.A. excited and grateful B. proud and joyfulC. shy and nervous D. sad and sorry27.

26、 What is mainly described in Paragraph 5?A. The aim of the American Red Cross. B. The importance of voluntary donations.C. Clara Barton and the American Red Cross. D. Clara Bartons contribution to the Civil War.CBeing able to count at least ten people as friends makes us happy, but those with five o

27、r fewer are likely to be miserable, researchers say.Their study of hundreds of men and women also found that people who feel satisfied with their lives always have lots of close friends and regularly make new ones. While it is not clear whether our friends make us happy or we make friends because we

28、 are happy, the researchers say it is clear that we should maintain our friendships. Psychologist Richard Tunney said, “Whatever the reason is, actively working on friendships in the same way as to maintain a marriage is a prerequisite (必备条件) to happiness.” Dr. Tunney, of Nottingham University, quiz

29、zed（询问）more than 1,700 people about their satisfaction with their lives and the state of their friendships. Those with five friends or fewer had just a 40 percent chance of being happy. In other words, they were more likely to be unhappy than happy. Ten was the first number at which people were more

30、 likely to be happy than unhappy. The happiest people were those with dozens of friends, according to the study, which was carried out for the National Lottery (彩票).For women, this meant having 33 friends; for men, the number was 49. Dr. Tunney said, “People who were extremely satisfied with their l

31、ives had twice the number of friends of people who were extremely dissatisfied.” Women tended to have fewer friends than men but formed tighter relationships. Interestingly, the study found that childhood friends are no more likely to make us happy than people we become close to later in life. Lotte

32、ry winners, however, have a different opinion on life. They are always happier than others despite spending their time with a small circle of old friends. This could be because they trust people theyve known for a long time.28. Whats the best title for this passage?A. The Secret to Happiness Is to M

33、ake New Friends.B. Having at Least 10 Good Friends Makes People Happy.C. Why Most People Like to Make Friends Regularly.D. Mens and Womens Friends Are Different.29. Which of the following opinions may Richard Tunney NOT agree with?A. People with few friends are sure to be unhappy.B. Our friends can

34、make us happy.C. Happiness may come from a good marriage life.D. We may become happier if we have more friends.30. According to the passage, lottery winners _.A. enjoy making new friends B. make new friends easilyC. like staying with old friends D. have no time to make friends31. We can conclude fro

35、m the passage that _.A. its enough for one person to have ten friendsB. unhappy people must have few friendsC. childhood friends make people happier than adulthood onesD. friendships play a major role in peoples lifeDWhen nature is left alone, a balance is reached among the animals and plants living

36、 in one area. But when man starts his work in nature, the balance is likely to be destroyed. He grows a crop and takes it away to eat; then there are no dead leaves to fall on the ground, holding water while it sinks into the surface, or decaying (腐烂) and adding humus (腐殖质) to the soil. Unless a far

37、mer acts with knowledge and skill, he is therefore most likely to make the land poorer. To take the place of the useful matter in the crops that he removes, he uses some kind of fertilizer (肥料).Chemical fertilizers are of great help, but the waste products of animals and decaying remains of plants s

38、hould also be put on the land. In some places, it is a habit to burn waste material lying about, but such burning destroys the useful matter in the dead plants. Although the ashes that are left are valuable when put on the land, a better practice is to bury the waste so that it decays and increases

39、the humus in the soil. In the past, when the world population was much lower than it is now, a man had little difficulty in ordinary times in growing the food that was needed. When a field had been used some years and had become tired, the farmer could move to another place. The tired land then slow

40、ly recovered. Gradually grasses and other plants would appear on it and its productive power would slowly return to normal through their decay. But nature, left alone, would take a long time to bring back the land to its former state; the length of time required would depend on local conditions, but

41、 it might well be ten years. It is a bad practice to grow the same crop in a field year after year. If the crop is changed, the land will suffer less because it is treated and used in a different way. Different plants have different effects on the soil. Therefore, a change of crop will do less harm

42、than the growing of the same crop year after year and a regular change to grass will do good to the soil. Much will therefore be gained if different crops are grown one after another, a method known as the rotation (轮作) of crops.32. According to the passage, the land will become poorer_.A. if all th

43、e dead leaves are cleared away B. if the humus is increased after the harvestC. if dead leaves decay in the soil by themselves D. if waste plant material lying about is buried 33. We can learn from the passage that the tired land has gradually recovered_.A. when grasses and other plants appear again

44、B. when the treatment is given by nature aloneC. after new grasses and other plants have decayed againD. after nature has been left alone for several months 34. A modern farmer can hardly move to another place as he did before because_.A. the productive power of a new field isnt higher than that of

45、an old oneB. there are few free fields left for him to do farmingC. it takes a farmer more than ten years to start farming in a new fieldD. there will be too many grasses in a new field to grow crops 35. It is most likely that the author will go on to _ in the paragraph following the passage above.A

46、. introduce other methods of planting crops B. deal with how to prevent land getting tiredC. start another topic of how to make use of land D. further explain what the rotation of crops is第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most of todays Chinese Americans are the descenda

47、nts（后代）of some of the early miners and railroad workers. From the start, the Chinese had lived apart in their own separate neighborhoods. 36 In each of them the residents organized an unofficial government to make rules for the community and to settle disputes. Chinese Americans keep many aspects of their ancient culture, even after having lived here