Module 4 Home alone知识总结外研版英语九年级上册.doc

《Module 4 Home alone知识总结外研版英语九年级上册.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Module 4 Home alone知识总结外研版英语九年级上册.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Module 4 Home alone知识总结九上Module 4platformn.(供上下火车用的)月台，站台pltfm九上Module 4meetingn.会议，集会mit九上Module 4missv.未出席，未出现ms九上Module 4shut (shut, shut)v.关上，合上九上Module 4lockv.锁，锁住lk九上Module 4simpleadj.简单的，容易的smp()l九上Module 4anybodypron.任何人enbdi九上Module 4clockn.钟，时钟klk九上Module 4ring (rang, rung)v.鸣响，发出铃声九上Modul

2、e 4passengern.乘客，旅客psnd九上Module 4addressn.地址dres九上Module 4textn.文本，正文tekst九上Module 4text message短信九上Module 4couplen.一对，两个kp()l九上Module 4a couple of两个九上Module 4actuallyadv.事实上ktjli九上Module 4managev.管理，支配mnd九上Module 4unhappyadj.不高兴的nftjntli九上Module 4turn off关掉，关闭(设备)tnf九上Module 4ordern.命令，指示d九上Module

3、4be worried about担心九上Module 4businessn.工作bzns九上Module 4on business出差九上Module 4sofan.(长)沙发skt九上Module 4snackn.点心，小吃snk九上Module 4midnightn.午夜，子夜mdnat九上Module 4wake up醒，醒来九上Module 4hand in提交，上交九上Module 4emptyadj.空的empti九上Module 4unableadj.不能做某事的jun九上Module 4all day long整天九上Module 4burn (burned /burnt,

4、burned /burnt)v.(使)烧焦，(使)烤糊九上Module 4cupn.杯子，一杯饮料kp九上Module 4taskn.任务，工作tsk一、重点短语1.a couple of 两个, 几个2. make sure确保3. wake up醒；醒来4.plenty of许多，大量5. cook simple meals 做简单的饭菜6. be/feel bored with sth.对某事感到厌烦7. be about to do sth.打算做某事8. be worried about= worry about 担心9. be busy doing sth./ be busy wi

5、th sth. 忙于做某事10. hand in上交11. on business出差12. come true实现13. feel tired and sleepy 感到又累又困14. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事15. at last最后; 终于16. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物17. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事18. depend on依靠；依赖 ;取决于19. tidy up收拾；整理20. help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事21. see sb. off送别某人22.

6、 in a hurry 匆忙23. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然地24. later on 以后，后来25. take away 拿走，带走26. in danger 处于危险中27. all day long整天28. point out 指出29. call the police 报警30. clean up 清理31. fight with 与打架32. be unable to do sth.不能做某事33. be /get ready for sth. 为某事准备好二、固定结构1. have to do sth.不得不做某事2. be careful o

7、f小心 ,注意(强调对.认真,细心,小心, 比较褒义）Please be careful of your spelling.请注意拼写。（褒义）3. be careful with 小心（强调对干什么要认真,谨慎）Be careful with the wet floor.小心潮湿的地板。（无褒义）4. learn to do sth.学会做某事5.have a good trip 旅途愉快6. a few+可数名词复数 几个 三重点句型：1. So am I, but I cant miss two weeks of school.我也是（很遗憾），但是我不能两周不上课。（so+be动词/助

8、动词/情态动词+主语 结构 表示“ 也是如此”）2.Your train is about to leave.你的火车就要开了。3. As a boy like all other boys,I wanted to be a man.作为男孩，就像其他所有男孩一样，我想做个男子汉。4. Now was my chance.现在我的机会来了。四语法要点：让步状语从句：让步状语从句表示“虽然，即使，尽管”。常用的引导词有：although，though，even though,even if均为“虽然，即使，尽管”之意,都不能跟 but连用即主句中不能出现 but，但可用 yet.although

9、语气比 though强且正式,用于书面语；even if强调假定性,而 even though强调事实且语气更强。eg: Although I had a busy holiday, I am happy yet.虽然我假日很忙，但我很快乐 。The apples are very sweet though they are small.苹果虽小，但很甜。Even though he has no money, I like him.尽管他没钱（是事实），我还是喜欢他。Even if he has no money, I like him.即使他没钱（假设），我还是喜欢他。though引导的让

10、步状语从句还可以用于部分倒装句式：Strange though he seems, I still let him in .一：现在进行时表示将来：当表示计划好或准备要做某事时，可用现在进行时表示将来例：Jim is going boating this afternoon。 吉姆今天下午要去划船Are they all coming tomorrow?他们明天都要来吗？例：Dad _the USA in two weeks .A, is leave for B, leaves for C, is leaving for D, left for 二 ，so 引导的倒装句 So+be动词/助动词

11、/情态动词+主语：表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物be动词/助动词/情态动词 ，要和前一句的谓语动词保持一致。此处的so 和副词“这样，这么”及连词“因此，所以”不同，在这个句型中，so 常用来代替上文中的形容词，名词，或动名词，表示赞同。例：She is an English teacher .So am I .He can swim ,and so can I.例：Sandy likes English best .She reads the texts every day .A, So does Jim B, So Jim does C, So Jim is D, So is Ji

12、m 三：so +主语+谓语 和 so +谓语+主语 的区别：当两个句子指的是两个人时，so 后句子用倒装例：He is a student .So am I .他是一个学生。我也是。当两个句子指的是同一个人时，so 后句子不倒装。例：Lucy likes dark blue . So she does .路西喜欢深蓝色。确实如此。例：_exciting news it is ! Disneyland in Shanghai has opened to the public!_.We plan to go there this summer holiday.A, What an ; So is

13、it . B, What ;So it is . C, How ;So it is . D, How; So is it .四，as 和like 作介词的用法As 用作介词，“作为，当作”例：I found a job as a guide .Like 用作介词，like 前边一般要有be 动词，翻译为“像。”例：The baby is like his mother .=The baby looks like his mother .例：作为一名作家，他很有名。_a writer, he was _.汤姆的相貌像他父亲。Tom _ _ his father in looks.五：turn o

14、n/off 表示打开/关掉 收音机，电灯，水龙头等六：1，another “另外一个，再一。”，是泛指，而不是特指.指同类中的任何一个，常用来指至少三个中的一个，也可指在原有基础上再累加一个。例：I dont like this room. Lets ask for another .2，The other “另一个”，是特指，指两个人或物中的另一个。常用于one .the other .结构中例：There are two apples on the table .One is big ,and the other is small.3,the others 是the other 的复数形式

15、，指代其余的或剩下的人或事物，为代词。例：There are five pencils on the table .Two are mine ,and the others are Dicks.I went swimming while the others played tennis .4,other “其他的，另外的，别的”，后面接名词复数，表示泛指例：Did you see any other films ?5, others 泛指其他的，另外的或别的人或事物，常用于some others 结构中。例：some people came by car ,and others came on

16、 foot .例：Ann is here ,but _girls are still in the playground.He finished his sandwich and asked for _.Mr Wang and Miss Gao and three _teachers were in the office .He always think of _,but he never think of himself.He is the only person who has been to England in our class .None of _have been there.七

17、：so that 和such that .引导的结果状语从句：“如此。以至于。”So 后接形容词或副词，such 后所接内容中心词是名词，that 后面是一个完整的句子。例：She is so beautiful that many people like her .It was such a fine day that nobody wanted to stay at home.两种句型可以互相转换：例：He is so young a boy that he cant go to school .=He is such a young boy that he cant go to scho

18、ol .So that 与such that 的肯定形式可用enoughto 改写，其否定形式可用tooto 改写例：English is so useful that we must learn it well .=English is useful enough for us to learn well .Im so tired that I cant go any farther .=Im too tired to go any farther .例：Why didnt you write down what the teacher said ?Because she spoke _fa

19、st _I couldnt follow her .A, too ;to B, very :that C, enough; to D, so ; that 八：although 和though 引导的让步状语从句：让步状语从句常由连词though ,although ,或even if 引导Although 和though 都有“虽然，尽管”之意，在口语中though 较常使用，although 比though正式，二者都可与yet 或still 连用，但不能与but 连用例：Though he has never been to the USA, he is interested in it

20、 .Though I believe it ,yet I must consider.虽然我相信这一点，但我必须考虑考虑。Although /Though he was exhausted, he (still )kept on working .Although/Though he is very old ,(yet)he is quite strong.Although 引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多Though引导的让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后She passed the examination though she hadnt studied very hard .例

21、：_riding shared bikes is an environmentally friendly way to travel ,many of the bikes are thrown everywhere .A, Although B, As C, Unless D, Until 1. home alone独自在家2. look after照顾3. call sb.打电话给某人4. keep. tidy收拾;保持整洁5. be careful with小心;照顾6. make sure确信;确保7. plenty of很多;大量8. cook meals做饭9. wake sb. u

22、p叫某人起床10.so.that.如此以致11, advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事be about to do sth.就要/正要做某事a couple of两个14. text message手机短信15. practise the piano练习钢琴16. turn off关掉;关闭(设备)17. leave sb. alone让某人独自(待着)18. come true实现19. be worried about为而担心20. on business出差21.have some fun玩得开心22.eat snacks吃点心23.hand in上交24. feel lonely感到孤独25. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事26. depend on依赖;取决于