2019高考英语抓纲务本Unit3Lifeinthefuture写作讲与练含解析新人教版必修5.doc

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1、Life in the future李仕才Unit 3Life in the future【高考试一试】阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。The world we live in is always changing. Technologies and ideas are quickly advancing to keep up with the changing lives of humans. Most people dont even notice the change but over time, the language is always changing wit

2、h the world around to either help the understanding of certain situations or make things easier to say while still getting the point across.Certain words are now being introduced to the English language. These words are seen as teenage slang (俚语) by many adults of the past generations because this n

3、ew vocabulary is used mainly by younger people. In a new book, John McWhorter talks about new words such as lol, haha, slash, and btw that younger people tend to use when texting. Words such as lol and haha, he says, are used just to give sentences a certain mood. But people of older generations do

4、not use these terms because they are just being developed and added to the English language.In Mother Tongue by Amy Tan, she describes how she talks in certain ways to certain people. This is just a mechanism (机制) made by her brain for whatever makes things the easiest to communicate. Even when talk

5、ing to her mom, she speaks in broken English because its the easiest way to speak with her mom. This shows that humans will adapt to the language around them and use the easiest form of the language to communicate. So when new, easier styles are being introduced, humans will automatically start usin

6、g these methods to speak with each other.Language is always changing. With the fast-paced world, language takes the characteristics of the people using it. So as new generations start to take shape, they bring all sorts of new language to the public that change the language forever. So as the everyd

7、ay life of the average human changes, so does the language that they use to communicate._文章大意：Paragraph 1：我们生活的世界在不断地变化着，我们所使用的语言亦是如此。Paragraph 2：一些新的词汇正在被引入到英语中，年轻人喜欢使用这些被称为青少年俚语的词汇与他人交流，以传达一定的感情色彩，但老一代的人却不会使用这些词汇，他们觉得这些词汇是新出现的，还正处于发展变化之中。Paragraph 3：生活中，人们逐渐适应了所使用的语言，并采用最简单的方式来进行交流。Paragraph 4：随着世

8、界的快速发展和语言使用者日常生活的变化，语言不断呈现出新的面貌。 话题单词1environment n环境2construction n. 建筑3condition n. 情况，状态；条件4quality n. 质量5convenient adj. 方便的6predict v. 预测7comfortable adj. 舒适的8automatic adj. 自动的9harmonious adj. 和谐的10communication n. 通讯；交流11realize v. 实现，意识到12expansion n. 扩张13unavoidable adj. 不可避免的14effect n. 影响

9、，结果15furthermore adv. 而且；再者【高考试一试】假设你叫李华，你所在的城市要为明年暑假招聘英语导游，你打算应聘。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇面试稿。1. 对英语有浓厚的兴趣，口语熟练，经常与英国网友(net-pal)聊天；2. 性格开朗，思维敏捷，善于与人沟通；3. 本地人，熟悉所在城市的历史与文化。注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello! My name is Li Hua. Its a great honor to be here to have this interview for an Engl

10、ish guide in the summer vacation._ Thank you . 【参考范文】Hello! My name is Li Hua. Its a great honor to be here to have this interview for an English guide in the summer vacation.To begin with, as a senior high student, I am crazy about English and can speak it fluently. Im used to practising speaking E

11、nglish in everyday life. For example, I often chat with some English net-pals in my spare time, which really contributes to my fluency in oral English. Besides, Im open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of social practice,which I think is a quality that a good guide should have. Above all, as a

12、 native of the city, I know a lot about its history and culture. So I;m sure that the foreigners will appreciate my work and enjoy their stay in our city.If Iam given the chance to be a guide, Ill spare no effort to do it well. In a word, Im looking forward to it. Thank you.话题短语1as for关于；至于2live a/a

13、n.life过的生活3living standard生活水平4be satisfied/content with对感到满意5bring about引起6prove by experiment用实验证明7in storage储存8 be meaningful to sth.对有意义9have/has a special experience有一段不同寻常的经历10potential ability潜能11modern technology现代科技12hightech products高科技产品13make full use of充分利用14by this means以这种方式15make a n

14、ew discovery有新发现【高考试一试】全市英语演讲比赛将在光明中学报告厅举行。假设你是李华，你代表你校参加了赛前会议，会后请你用英语向参赛同学传达以下信息：1陈述前往报告厅的校内行走路线(如下图)；2提醒选手参赛的注意事项(守时、讲卫生、守纪律等)。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello，everyone.Id like to tell you something about the English speaking competition of our city._One possible version：Hello，eve

15、ryone.Id_like_to_tell_you_something_about_the_English_speaking_competition_of_our_city.When you are at the school gate of Guangming Middle School，a beautiful fountain is in front of you.Then turn right and you will see an art gallery.Choose the main road and go straight forward.Turn left at the corn

16、er of a science building and go ahead.Then youll see the lecture hall at your right hand.You cant miss it.During the competition，being punctual is very important.Whoever is late wont be allowed to enter.Please switch off your cell phone so as not to disturb others.Always keep quiet while waiting for

17、 your turn.Its good manners not to litter around.Wish you good luck!话题佳句1It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life.毫无疑问，现代科技给我们的生活带来了方便和舒适。2Im convinced that it will be more convenient for people to do shopping online in the future.我相信未来人们网上购物会变得更加方便。3Co

18、mputers have replaced humans in many areas of our life，making our work much easier and more efficient.在我们生活的很多领域电脑已经代替了人类，使得我们的工作更容易、更高效。4After five days of fantastic space trip，the two astronauts walked out of the spaceship，tired but happy.五天美妙的太空旅行之后，两位宇航员走出宇宙飞船，疲劳但非常幸福。5With the development of sc

19、ience and technology，more and more scientific inventions are being made，which brings great convenience to our daily life.随着科技的发展，出现了越来越多的科学发明，这给我们的日常生活带来了巨大的便利。佳作背诵假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike来信询问你对未来世界智能化的猜想和看法，请你给他写封回信，要点如下：1自己对未来世界智能化的猜想；2发表你自己的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：智能的intellige

20、ntDear Mike，Thank you for your last letter，and I do have some wild imagination about the future._.佳作欣赏Dear Mike，Thank you for your last letter，and I do have some wild imagination about the future.I believe in about ten years，we will enter an entirely new era of“everything intelligent”In this new age

21、，intelligent robots will come into service in every field.They can both work as our personal assistants in life and act as our secretaries at work.Besides，all the terminal devices in our daily life，such as watches，glasses，bags，cars，tables，etc.will become intelligent，which means we will be wholly surrounded by a large number of intelligent devices.In my view，with science and technology developing rapidly，the new era will make everything convenient for us so that we can enjoy a smarter and more comfortable life.What about your opinion？Look forward to your reply!Yours sincerely，Li Hua7