山东省新泰市第二中学高中英语 模块七 Unit1语法学案 新人教版选修7.doc
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1、山东省新泰市第二中学高中英语模块七 选修七 Unit1语法学案学习目标:1、 掌握不定式的基本知识。2、 能够灵活运用不定式的基本知识【预习案】重点知识点 1.动词不定式语态式一般式完成式进行式完成进行式主 动to buildto have builtto be buildingto have been building被 动to be buildto have been build2、动词不定式的基本用法:(1)作主语(2)作表语(3)作宾语:作及物动词的宾语作某些形容词的宾语 glad, sorry, afraid, pleased, determined, willing, eager,
2、 anxious, ready, sure等,如:I am determined to give up smoking.;(4)作宾语补足语, (5)作定语: (6)作状语目的状语: 结果状语:too + 形容词或副词 + 动词不定式,表示“足 能” 的结果,3、动词不定式的否定式:由not + 动词不定式构成,4、动词不定式的时态(1)一般式:动词不定式一般式所表示的动作是和谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,(2)完成式:动词不定式完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,(3)进行式:动词不定式进行式所表示的动作正在进行中,而且与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,如: 【探究 训练案】动词
3、不定式练习1. - Can you ride a horse?- No, I never had the chance _.A. for learning it B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how2. Paul said, Give me a chair _.A. to sit B. sit C. sit on D. to sit on3. I ran too fast _ where I was going.A. to notice B. for me to notice C. to notice for me D.
4、and notice4. - Have you enjoyed your visit here?- Yes, Ill be very sorry_ .A. for leaving B.of leaving C. to leave D. with leaving5. - Ill help you whenever you need me. - Good. Id like _me tomorrow.A. you helping B. that you will help C. you to help D. that you help6. - I didnt hear you come in las
5、t night.- Thats good. We tried_ noisy.A. not be B. not to be C. to be not D. to not be7. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still _.A. a good place which to be lived in B. lived as a good placeC. a good place to live in D. living in as a good place8. - Why was the official
6、meeting called?- _ new officers.A. Select B. Selecting C. To select D. For selecting9. -Where did he go?- He went to another store _.A. to buy pencils B. for buying pencils C. buy pencils D. buying pencils10. - My baby has a heart trouble.- Did the doctor find it difficult _ ?A. in treating B. treat
7、ing C. for treating D. to treat11. - Did the judge ask you many questions?- Yes, and _.A. they were difficult to be answered B. to answer them was to be difficultC. they were difficult to answer D. they had difficulty in answering12. That beggar seems _ anything yesterday.A. not to have eaten B. not
8、 to eat C. didnt eat D. to not have eaten13.The lost child desired nothing but _home.A. go B.togo C.going D. went14.That box is_.A. too heavy for me to carry B. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carry D. very heavy for me to carry15. Would you be _ to do me a favour, please?A. so kin
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