甘肃省武威第八中学2020_2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题202108050317.doc

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1、甘肃省武威第八中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题命题范围:必修二必修三满分120分,考试时间100分钟第I卷（选择题）第一部分: 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(A)Part-time jobs for 15 and 16 years oldsWaiter / WaitressA job as a waiter or waitress is a good choice for 16-year-olds. Not only can one earn $9-$12 an

2、hour, but they can also get the tips (小费). Most people that visit a restaurant dont just have good food. They come here to relax and have a good time. Besides serving food quickly, a young waiter who talks to them politely with a smile on his face will make the diners enjoy their time at the restaur

3、ant.Work in a libraryIf one is fond of books, working in a library is another suitable choice. Besides the pay is good, it offers a lot of free time when students can actually sit down and finish their homework. So on returning home, they would have time to hang around with friends or just relax. So

4、 working in a library is an excellent part-time job for teens, especially for school students.Internet jobsThere are many ways of making money through online jobs like clicking on advertisements, visiting sites and signing up with them. However, such online jobs dont pay well. A better Internet job

5、for teens is to complete online surveys. These are quite simple surveys that usually ask one about his/ her opinions and ideas. Many companies use these ideas to make products designed for teenagers.1A student who is busy with his research paper will probably choose to work _.Ain a restaurant Bin a

6、library Con the Internet Din an IT company2The writer wrote this text to _.Atell us the importance of doing part-time jobsBadvise teenagers how to choose a part-time jobCteach young people how to make lots of moneyDintroduce his/her experience of doing part-time jobs3Why do some companies ask the te

7、ens to do surveys?AThe teens have more free time.BThey can pay less to the teens.CThey need advice to make products for teens.DThe teens usually express their true opinions.(B)If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students fr

8、om Xian did it.On April 10, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnic University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charitable organization for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity. Students not only have to live, but the

9、y also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in June.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Queue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance

10、. “We were sad when they said no. But gradually (逐渐地), we got used to it,” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jincheng , 14, drew pictu

11、res and made paper crafts(手工). “This showed its important to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasnt any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands yuan with o

12、nly a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt (酸乳) after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace,” he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.4According to Paragraph 2, which of the foll

13、owing is correct?a. adults can join this activityb. students are given a little moneyc. students have to do hard tasksd. twelve cities have joined this activityAa, b Bb, c Cc, d Da, d5To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT _.Agoing to Beijing to do their tasksBworking part-time jobsCgiving

14、 talent showsDdrawing and making paper crafts6During this activity, _.AZhang Queue gave up when he was refusedBstudents learned that life is hardCZhao Jincheng made money by singingDstudents learned how to make paper crafts7What does the underlined word “persuade” in the last paragraph mean?Aargue w

15、ith othersBshow sth. to othersCsell something to othersDmake sb. do sth.(C) My mom just bought me a new bike. Since my cousin Mary didnt have a bike with her, she walked next to me. I thought that Mary would jump on the luggage carrier(行李架) over the back tire when I was riding. Mom knew exactly what

16、 I was thinking. “ Dont ride the bike with Mary on the back,” she said. “Its too dangerous. You could kill yourself. Take turns.”I nodded, but I was thinking I could handle this. A few minutes later, I turned right to a wide road. “Jump on the back, ” I told Mary. I rode fast, laughing as the wind b

17、lew through our hair. It was exciting, until the handlebar(车把) started shaking. The front tire dropped into a drain (下水道) and I fell off the bike, still holding the handlebar.My face, hands, and knees crashed into the pavement. The pain in my mouth was unbearable, and I tasted blood. I turned toward

18、s Mary who was on the ground, holding her knee and crying. Seconds later, it seemed that my moms car stopped next to us. I wanted Mom to say, “Oh, my poor sweetheart. Let me hug you and everything will be fine.”However, my mom only said, “ What have you done to your face? Vanessa, look at what youve

19、 done!” Mom wasnt the gentle “ I love you, sweetie” type.Sometimes, I thought Mom had no mercy. But in her own way, she was holding me tighter than I could understandshe was teaching me the lesson I needed. “ You did itdeal with it and learn from it. One day, the results will be greater and I wont b

20、e there to help you. Think it out, Vanessa.”8We can learn from the text that _.AVanessa fell because she didnt hold the handlebarBVanessa and Mary rode the bike in turnCVanessa was blown down by the heavy windDVanessa and Mary were both injured9In the authors opinion, her mother _.Awas always gentle

21、 to herBencouraged her all the timeCwas cold sometimesDdidnt care about her at all10Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?AVanessas mother was strict with her.BVanessa understood her mothers love.CVanessas mother would leave her.DVanessa wasnt eager for her moms hug any more.(D)Are you dreaming

22、of taking a trip on your own? Here is some advice on how to make your once-in-a-lifetime journey and how to stay safe when you get there.Before you begin to look at places, activities and plane tickets, you must set a budget. When you search through the websites about travelling, it can be so easy t

23、o add another week here or there, or choose an extra activity. Setting a budget can avoid（避免） creating a huge bill, which starts very small.With so many countries on this planet, it is difficult to decide where to go. By narrowing down your search to voluntary (自愿的) work or a relaxing holiday, you c

24、an save a lot of time looking through websites.After deciding where to go, you need to research the country. Find out when each season is. It would be disappointing if you were taking part in an outdoor-based activity and it rained most days. Look into medical information, as you may need certain me

25、dicine for certain countries. Above all, make sure you can afford to go to this country and take part in the activities you have dreamt about. Dont raise your hopes too high before you know for certain it is within your budget.By carrying a credit (信用) card with you at all times, it is possible to s

26、top yourself getting lost. Mobile phones are very important as well. However, do not depend completely on them, since electronic machines can break without warning. Therefore, always carry a list of emergency (紧急情况) phone numbers, names and addresses. Finally, learn a little of the language. Do not

27、expect that the people there speak your own language. After all, you are in their country.11What is the best title for the passage?ATake a Relaxing TripBSave up to Travel AloneCCreate a Pleasant TripDPrepare for Travelling Alone12From the text, we can know that _.Atravelling in a foreign country cos

28、ts a lotBdeciding on where to go is an easy jobCa volunteer can help you choose where to goDyou need to know what the weather of the county youll travel is like13What does the word “budget” in Paragraph 2 mean?A记录 B生意 C预算 D决定14According to the passage, which of the following is true?AYou neednt rese

29、arch the country youll travel before setting off.BMaking a budget is important when making a travel plan.CIt is funny to take medicines when travelling.DBad weather can never influence your trip.15The last paragraph mainly tells us _.Areasons why mobile phones arent reliableBways to stay safe when t

30、ravelling aloneCthe importance of carrying a credit cardDthe advantages of learning a foreign language第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people want to live a successful life.There are many things for you to do in order to achieve this. 16 Here are some suggestions

31、 on how to successfully reach your goals，both large and small.17 No matter what stage of life you are in，you should know what you want for your life.Ask yourself questions such as：Do I want to work in this career for the rest of my life？ Do I need more education？ Do I want to buy a house？ How can I

32、have a successful marriage？ How can I be a better parent to my kids？Write down your plan. 18 You can write down all that you want for your life.But unless you know how to achieve those goals， it will just be a dream.Decide what steps you need to take in order to develop your plans.Set large and smal

33、l goals.It is much easier to reach a large goal if it is divided into smaller ones.Here is an example.19 So what do you do in the meantime？ Goal 1 would be to start saving money.Goal 2 might be finding a house plan，etc. Big goals take a lot of time and preparations.So you should also set small goals

34、 for you to achieve when setting large ones.20 Find things to do in your spare time， which will help you reach your goals.Dont waste your time.AAll roads lead to Rome.BMake good use of your time.CDecide what you want for your life.DMake a plan and then write it down.E. You want to build a house in t

35、he next 5 years.F. And setting and achieving goals is one of them.G. Most people want to set a large goal and achieve it in a short time.第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题： 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited

36、 anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 21 the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. 22 he handed them all out, he asked his students to 23 the page and begin . To everyones surprise, there were no 24 , just a black dot (点) in the center of the page. The profess

37、or, seeing the expression on everyones face, told them the following: “I want you to write what you 25 there.”The students, 26 , got started on the inexplicable (令人费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 27 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the

38、 students. All of them, with no 28 , described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 29 , the classroom was silent, the professor began to explain:“Im not going to grade this. I 30 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote a

39、bout the 31 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 32 . We have a white paper to observe and 33 , but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 34 given to us with love and care and we always have 35 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, ou

40、r friends around us, the job that 36 our livelihood and the miracles we see every day. 37 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the 38 relationship with colleagues, the 39 with a friend, and etc.The dark spots are very 40 compared to eve

41、rything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. ”21Ahanded out Bturned up Creferred to Dpointed at22ASince BUntil CIf DAfter23Afold Bturn Copen Duse24Aexercises Bchoices Cquestions Dscores25Aremember Bimagine Cstudy Dsee26Asurprised Bconfused Ccurious Ddispleased27Acollec

42、ted Bfinished Cmarked Dselected28Aexcuse Bdoubt Cexception Dexplanation29Asaid Banswered Creturned Dread30Aalso Bjust Ceven Dfinally31Abig Bblack Cbeautiful Dwhite32Alives Bclassrooms Ccolleges Dstudies33Asend Bkeep Cenjoy Dshow34Aburden Bgift Cpressure Dlesson35Areasons Btime Cfreedom Dfestivals36A

43、threatens Bruins Cprovides Dchanges37AHowever BTherefore CBesides DMoreover38Aclose Bcomplicated Cspecial Dstrong39Astay Bcontact Csatisfaction Ddisappointment40Adark Bround Csmall Ddirty第II卷（非选择题）第二节：单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）结合语境，根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。41I used to _（钦佩）him as a true scientist and a hard w

44、orker.42When I arrived in the USA, I found my English was very _（有限的）.43You didnt bother me. On the _（相反）, I like to be with you.44It is bad _（礼貌）to speak with your mouth full.45Hedoesntliketo behave_（激烈地）; instead, he prefers to solve the problem in peace.46Now we still dont know whether life _（存在）

45、on Mars.47. You are not _ (允许) to smoke in the office.48. .A large _ (数量) of water has been wasted by the factory.49Its wellknown that his father is a very _ (真诚的) person.50Conditions in the prison camp were _ (难以置信的).第三节(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。No one knows exactly 51 the earth began. According to a widely accepted theory, the earth began with a “Big Bang”, 52 exploded loudly and produced water vapor and many gases，53 (make) the earths atmosp