湖南省邵阳二高2022届高三英语上学期7月第一次自主调研试题.doc

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1、湖南省邵阳二高2022届高三英语上学期7月第一次自主调研试题考生注意：1本试题共8页 时限：120分钟 满分：150分2 客观题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，主观题用黑色签字笔写在答题卡上。 考试结束时只交答题卡，试卷请妥善保管。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do tomorrow morning? A. Attend a mee

2、ting.B. Pick up someone.C. Take a flight. 2. How much change will the woman get? A. $ 4. B. $7. C. $8. 3. What does the woman probably want the man to do? A. Set the table.B. Read a magazine.C. Finish his homework. 4. How does the woman feel now? A. Surprised.B. Disappointed.C. Concerned 5. What are

3、 the speakers talking about? A. Results of an exam.B. Student Rankings.C. Preparation for a test.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What does the museum offer? A. Various activi

4、ties aimed at high school students.B. Models of video cameras for free.C. Chances to use 3D printers. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow workers.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What problem did Mike have in India? A. He became very sick.B. He missed

5、home very much. C. He had nobody to care for him. 9. Where did the woman get back home from?A. India.B. Myanmar.C. Thailand.听第8段材料，回答第10至12 题。10. What will the woman do for her birthday this year?A. Go to Disneyland. B. Give toys to others. C. Visit children in hospital. 11. Why will the woman call

6、her friends?A. To invite them to a party.B. To improve her plan.C. To ask for donation.12. Where are most probably the speakers? A. At a bank.B. At home. C. At a store. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman think of Winter Garden?A. It is a bit boring. B. It is difficult to understand.C. It contai

7、ns a limited vocabulary. 14. Why did the man begin to read The Nightingale?A. He was a fan of Kristin Hannah.B. He loved reading best-sellers.C. He was advised to do that. 15. Where did the man get The Nightingale? A. In a bookstore.B. In an e-reader. C. In a library.16 How old is the woman now?A. 1

8、5. B. 17. C. 19. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats the total amount of student debt in the US this year?A. $ 1.6 trillion. B. $2 trillion.C. $2.5 trillion. 18. Which of the following contributes to the increase of student debt?A. Higher costs of higher education.B. The development of private schools.C. Th

9、e increase of college students worldwide. 19. When should students in Australia start to pay their student debt? A. Immediately after the leave school.B. After they earn $40,000 a year.C. As soon as they find a job. 20. What is the woman?A. A student. B. A teacher.C. A radio-show host. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节

10、，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you dream of working from home? We are looking to offer you an experience that could be not just your new normal, but your new BETTER. Heres a list of work-at-home companies that regularly hire individuals for lawf

11、ul work-from-home jobs.Companies Hiring Now:Quality Documentation Specialist (Medical Transcription)-NuanceProvide documentation coverage for a set of healthcare providers, which involves listening to audio recordings of patient clinic visits and using technology to summarize medical facts in profes

12、sional clinical reports. Previous experience preferred, but not necessary. Full-time, $13 per hour.Executive Assistant to CEO-BlavityManage a heavy calendar; schedule and confirm appointments, prepare routes, coordinate accommodations, restaurant reservations, ground transportation, etc. A high scho

13、ol degree required, and 2 years of experience is a must. Hiring in Los Angeles, CA Full-time. $13 per hour + benefits.Copy/Content Editor-WebFXEdit an array of consent types from blog posts to sales copy to long-form content, spanning over 800+ industries. Work with over 1,000+ different publishers

14、on the web/in the media, ranging from entertainment and lifestyle to industry-specific opportunities. Contract, Full-time, S15-$18 per hour.Customer Service Representative-SitelWork with some of the worlds best brands to support customers with billing inquiries, account or product questions, service

15、 orders, installation scheduling, troubleshooting, and more-via phone, email, chat, and social media. Hiring in all states besides CA, NY, and WA. Part-time, S13. 25 per hour.21. Which company requires work experience?A. Nuance. B. Blavity. C. WebFX. D. Sitel.22. Who will be paid the most on an hour

16、ly basis according to the text?A. The content editor.B. The executive assistant.C. The documentation specialist.D. The customer service representative.23. What do the last two position-holders need to do?A. Cooperate with famous publishers.B. Arrange all the affairs for the boss.C. Provide relevant

17、services to customers.D. Get the work done on the internet.BAround four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call t

18、o the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, “If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will nev

19、er invite me again to any of their programs.”I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasnt even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was s

20、tanding and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness, Public Speaking.After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speakers faced the same things when they started. He suggested that

21、I come again next time.Around one month later, I was invited to refer to a topic on Motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was not only appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged and praised my efforts.A

22、fter delivering successfully, I became more confident. I said to myself, “If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too.”I started delivering lectures in my plan, on various topics like Self Motivation, Personality

23、Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step. 24. Why did the author have bad feelings before the speech?A. He feared he couldnt perform it properly. B.

24、He had got a high fever before that.C. He regretted accepting the invitation. D. He disliked the idea of giving a lecture.25. What does the underlined part “ominous apprehensions” in the first paragraph mean? A. Unlucky opportunities. B. Curious views. C. Negative ideas. D. Happy comments.26. What c

25、an we conclude from the passage? A. Necessity is the mother of invention. B. Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty. C. Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud. D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 27. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.

26、Public Speaking Makes a Man Embarrassed. B. Principal Provides the Best Chances. C. Practice Makes a Man a Better Speechmaker. D. Spoken English Develops in Speeches.CNASAs Opportunity rover(漫游者) has reached the end of its life. Initially designed to last 90 days, and to travel only 1,000 meters, Op

27、portunity in fact spent almost 15 years exploring the surface of Mars. During that time, it traveled more than 45 kilometers beyond expectation.The last signal from Opportunity was on June 10th, 2018, when a severe global dust storm enveloped Mars. Since then, NASA has spent eight months trying to r

28、egain communication with the rover, but had no result. On Tuesday February 12th, 2019, NASA made one final attempt to wake Opportunity up, but it was unsuccessful. Before Opportunity was sent into space the Mars Global Surveyor spotted what looked like sedimentary rocks(沉积岩)from orbit in 2000. An Op

29、portunity team member said, On the earth, sedimentary rocks preserve the history of the surface of our planet, and within that history, the fossil record of life exists. It is reasonable to look for evidence of past life on Mars.While the rover didnt find any actual fossils, Opportunity did provide

30、evidence that the environment on Mars was once much better and warmer. This answered what was the major goal of the Opportunity rover. Opportunity identified sedimentary rocks which basically meant the presence of water. But not everything went smoothly for Opportunity to achieve the goal of explora

31、tion. At one point in 2005, all its six wheels were stuck in soft sand, and it took five weeks of hard work to get the rover out.Opportunity was one of the most successful rovers ever. During its journey on Mars, Opportunity discovered “Heat Shield Rock”, a basketball-sized- meteorite(陨石) which is m

32、ade mostly of iron and nickel. It also gave us a massive amount of photos of Mars with which people have done some amazing things. Bodrov, a photographer, took images from Opportunity to create a 360-degree view of Victoria crater on Mars.Although Opportunity has reached the end, the legacy(遗产) that

33、 the rover produced for us will last a long time. With the technological development, perhaps the day is not so far off when brave astronauts walk on the surface of Mars.28. What do the statistics in paragraph 1 mainly show?A. Opportunitys journey on Mars came to an end.B. Opportunity was overused f

34、or more than a decade.C. Opportunitys performance was better than expected.D. Opportunity explored Mars within the assigned time.29. What made Opportunity lose communication with NASA at last?A. A meteorite. B. A dust storm.C. The soft sand. D. The broken wheels.30. Why was Opportunity sent to Mars?

35、A. To explore the environment on Mars.B. To discover the climate conditions on Mars.C. To survey the history of the surface of Mars.D. To find differences between rocks on earth and on Mars.31. What is the main purpose of paragraph 5?A.To illustrate what contributions Opportunity made.B.To demonstra

36、te how Opportunity worked on Mars.C. To introduce how “Heat shield Rock” was discovered.D. To explain what images Bodrov took from Opportunity.DAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The go

37、od news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little gir

38、l whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, Ive been thinking of bigger, deeper qu

39、estions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with need and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected th

40、at one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes ,max. I chose a red rubber ballsimple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew

41、it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32.What do the words“more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A

42、. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holiday.B. Raising money for a poor girl.C. Adding the money to her fund.D. Giving the money to a sick mother.34.Why did the

43、author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parents love.C. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby.35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB.A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下

44、面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most of the students really dont know what they actually doing during a school day. 36 Once you follow these ideas and tips, you will be a right person at school and home. 37 The first you have to write in a paper is, w

45、hat are the activities you missed on that day and why. The other is, what are the activities you have to do on next day. Keep this paper with you. So next day, this paper helps you to complete every activity you wrote down last night. Dont afraid to say NO to anyone if it affects your personal tasks

46、. Lets say you have homework to finish before going to bed. In this situation, your friend asks you to come for a movie. 38 But if you are a successful time management student, simply you would say NO to him and use that valuable time for your personal tasks.Find what will be your right time to do m

47、ore activities. Some students prefer morning time and some prefer evening time. 39 As a school student, you must have to play games or watching TV. 40 Dont mess up your studying time with these extra activities. For instance, you can schedule one or two hours for watching TV or playing games after school, but concentrate more time on homework. A. Make a careful plan in advance and carry it out. B. Take a paper and write about 2 things before going to bed every day. C. But schedule a particular time for these extra activities. D. Determine your preferable time and get to use most at that parti