山东省济南市长清第一中学2020_2021学年高二英语下学期3月周测试题2021041903102.doc

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1、山东省济南市长清第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期3月周测试题时间 120分钟 分值 150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man offer to do?A. Paint the doors.B. Paint the ceiling.C.

2、Look for a job. 2. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant. 3. What time is the train leaving?A. At 10:55.B. At 10:35.C. At 10:25. 4. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Sympathetic.B. Indifferent.C. Angry. 5. What will the man do next?A. Go for a bike ride.B. Play bas

3、ketball.C. Have a rest. 第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What did the man do last Saturday?A. He studied a lot. B. He joined a club. C. He went camping. 7. Why do peop

4、le join “Flash Play”?A. To experience a crisis. B. To make friends.C. To earn money. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When did the woman have an interview?A. 2 days ago.B. 5 days ago.C. A week ago. 9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Give a call to ask about the result. B. Have some coffee for relaxat

5、ion. C. Be patient and wait for the result. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How will the woman spend her summer holiday?A. Study at home. B. Work in the shop. C. Travel with her mother. 11. With whom does the man plan to go to the seaside?A. His parents.B. His friends.C. His brothers. 12. What lessons doe

6、s the woman want to take?A. Piano.B. Swimming.C. English. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where does Sally want to go?A. The zoo. B. The London Eye. C. The Covent Garden. 14. What is Billy interested in?A. Boats.B. Operas.C. Paintings. 15. What does the man suggest the woman do in Oxford Street?A. Do some

7、 shopping. B. Enjoy an opera. C. Visit her parents. 16. What is the woman related to the man?A. His mother.B. His wife.C. His guide. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Whom is the speaker talking to?A. Students parents.B. Visitors.C. New students. 18. How many departments are there in the college?A. 4.B. 5.C

8、. 6. 19. Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from?A. England and America. B. America and Australia. C. America and Canada. 20. Which is the largest building in the college?A. The main library. B. The dining hall. C. The English department building. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共1

9、5小题阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASHARK CONSERVATION IN SOUTH AFRICATake a two-week trip that you will never forget as a volunteer with sharks on a beautiful stretch of South Africas coastline. Head out to sea to witness one of the worlds most powerful (and most misunderstood) creatures on this i

10、nspiring project, enjoying watching them from both above and below water.The DAY-BY-DAY scheduleDay 1: Arrive in Cape Town on a Sunday. You will be collected from the airport and spend your first night in a guest house in the city center.Day 2: You will be collected bright and early from the guest h

11、ouse and taken down to the project. The drive takes about 90 minutes. You will receive a welcome and head out to sea to witness your first sharks!Day 3+: Most days you will be out on the boat with the sharks, depending on weather. Help out with the full range of tasks on the boats, and in conservati

12、on initiatives on land too.Last day: On the final day of your project you will be taken back to Cape Town for your onward travel.The price is 829, including the voluntary work programme with accommodations, airport transfers, one night in a guest house in Cape Town, breakfasts daily and lunches when

13、 on the boats. Your trip can be extended at a cost of 375 per week. It is an amazing experience! Some volunteers planned to stay for 4 weeks, extended to 6 weeks and still didnt want to come home. If youd like to chat about this holiday or need help, were very happy to help.Call us at 01273 823 700.

14、Email us at rosy.21.When will you really begin your shark watching trip?A. On a Friday. B. On a Saturday.C. On a Sunday. D. On a Monday.22.What will you probably do on the third day if weather permits?A. Sail on the ocean. B. Return to Cape Town.C. Buy some souvenirs. D. Dive with sharks.23. How muc

15、h will you spend on a three-week shark conservation trip?A. 375. B. 750. C. 829. D. 1,204.BA clever technologist took steamboat inventions and turned them into the first commercial steamboat service.Although Robert Fulton did not invent the steamboat, as is commonly believed, he played an important

16、role in making steamboat travel a reality. He was born in Pennsylvania in 1765. As a young man, he set out to make his name as a portrait painter. His career took him to Europe and into the orbit of people with the power to support him politically and financially.Fulton entered London society after

17、he painted Benjamin Franklins portrait. While abroad, Fulton left the arts for a career in shipbuilding. He was interested in the recently-invented steam engine, and thought it could be used to power ships. Fultons vision was not original; many others had entered the field, and the unfortunate inven

18、tor John Fitch had built a working steamship already. But like Henry Ford, Fultons talent lay not in the invention but in the products application in the marketplace. Fulton didnt focus entirely on the steamboat. In 1804, he tested the first submarine successfully, which he had built for the British

19、 Royal Navy. His invention would make him a celebrity upon his return to the United States two years later. Fultons partner Robert Livingston obtained an exclusive license for steamboat services on New Yorks Hudson River. It was time for Fulton to deliver.To build an efficient, reliable steamboat, F

20、ulton used a special English steam engine. The ships bottom was flat and its stern was square. The steamboat Clermont made its debut（首次亮相）on August 17, 1807, steaming up the river from New York to Albany, and it soon entered commercial services. The hilly terrain of New York made water transport fas

21、ter than land transport, and Fultons boat formerly known as the “North River Steamboat” was a hit. Within five years, Fulton would be running services on six major rivers plus the Chesapeake Bay, and bring in great profits.24. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Henry Ford was as unfortunate as

22、 John Fitch.B. Henry Ford was talented in product application.C. Fulton left the arts as he couldnt support himself.D. Fulton was the first to create a working steamship.25. When did Fulton become a celebrity in the United States?A. In 1804.B. In 1806.C. In 1807.D. In 1812.26. What is mentioned abou

23、t Clermont?A. It operated for five years.B. It earned Fault much money.C. It had an American steam engine.D. It was not accepted by people at first.27. Whats the best title of the text?A. Robert Fulton and his SteamboatB. Robert Fulton: A Great InventorC. Steamboats Changing Water TransportD. The Hi

24、story of Commercial SteamboatsCJournalists are the major group of people who make their living from writing. Many young people who see themselves as future novelists choose journalism as a way of earning a living while developing their writing skills. Although writing for newspapers and writing for

25、books require different qualities, the aspiration（志向）to be a great writer is not one to be discouraged in a would-be journalist. Most people want their work to be recognized by others. This helps to give it value. Some people also want themselves to be recognized, so that they have status（地位）in the

26、eyes of society. It is not a bad motive to wish to be famous, but this must never become your main reason for being a journalist. You will not be a good journalist if you care more for impressing your audience than for serving their needs.Knowing the power of the printed or spoken word or image, som

27、e people enter journalism for the power it will give them to influence people. There is a strong belief that journalists control the mass media but the best journalists recognize their role as servants of the people. There is a difference between the desire to influence events for your own sake, and

28、 the desire to do it for other people. You should never use journalism for selfish ends, but you can use it to improve the lives of other people.Curiosity is a natural part of most peoples characters and an important ingredient for any journalist. Lots of young men and women enter the profession wit

29、h the desire to know more about the world without needing to specialize in limited fields of study. Most journalists tend to know a little bit about a lot of things, rather than a lot about one subject. Knowledge has many uses. It can simply help to make you a fuller and more interesting person. It

30、can also give you power over people, especially people who do not have that particular knowledge. Always bear in mind that power can be used in a positive way to improve peoples lives.28. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Journalists are most likely to become great writers.B. Writing for

31、newspapers is similar to writing for novels.C. Most of the journalists make a living by writing books.D. Journalism can be used as a means to improve writing.29. Why do some people want themselves to be recognized?A. To gain high position. B. To get great power.C. To earn much wealth. D. To learn ri

32、ch knowledge.30. What is most necessary for journalists according to Paragraph 4?A. Being specialized in a certain field.B. Having a wide range of knowledge.C. Being good at making friends with others.D. Being able to speak a foreign language well.31. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The deve

33、lopment of journalism.B. The challenges journalists face now.C. How to become a qualified journalist.D. Why people choose a career in journalism.DA new report connects eating eggs to an increased risk of heart disease. The results follow several earlier studies that found eating eggs was generally h

34、ealthy. The study collects data from six other earlier studies. It shows a 6 percent increased risk of heart disease when the number of eggs a person ate each day increased by half an egg.Norrina Allen, an associate professor at Northwestern University said that, in the United States, eggs are gener

35、ally one of the top sources of cholesterol（胆固醇）in a persons daily food. People with higher levels of cholesterol in their food are at increased risk of the development of heart disease later in life. However, Allen added that she would not say that eggs are completely unhealthy. “Im not saying that

36、people should take them completely out of their food,” she said. “Im just suggesting that people eat them in a proper amount.”Some experts believe the new study does not prove that eggs are causing heart disease. “Cholesterols role in the development of heart disease has been discussed for more than

37、 30 years,” said Bruemmer, an associate professor of medicine at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. “This study does have clear shortcomings, including self-reporting at a single time point,” he added.Bruemmer said, “Eggs in moderation（适度）are probably acceptable from a nutritional standpoi

38、nt.” “Moderation,” he added, “is less than one egg a day, including eggs in foods such as bread”. Holly Andersen, a doctor at the NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, agrees that the study has “real shortcomings”. One problem Andersen has with the study is that a lot of the egg-eating

39、people in the study also appeared to be eating much meat and processed meat. “If youre taking a lot of processed meat, it doesnt matter how many eggs youre eating,” Andersen said.Also, Andersen said, “the study can only show there is a relation between eggs eating and heart disease. But it cannot pr

40、ove eggs are the cause of the disease. It may just be that people eating a lot of eggs are also taking a lot of bacon.”32. What does Norrina Allen agree with?A. Eggs are completely unhealthy.B. Eggs contain the most cholesterol.C. Eggs should be eaten in a right amount.D. Eggs have no connection wit

41、h heart disease.33. What is Bruemmers attitude towards the study?A. Interested. B. Doubtful.C. Concerned.D. Hopeful.34. What can we learn from Holly Andersens words?A. Eggs and meat cannot be eaten together.B. Processed meat may cause heart disease.C. Processed meat should be avoided.D. The study is

42、 supported by evidence.35. Whats the best title of the text?A. Do eggs cause heart disease?B. Are eggs the top source of cholesterol?C. Whats the proper amount of eggs eaten?D. Is the cholesterol to blame for heart disease?第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Helping people is the backbone（支

43、柱）of a healthy society. 36 This statement is true and the following are some of the major benefits of assisting other people. 37 Researchers have done lots of work to prove that helping others does have a great effect on a persons happiness. Even though we usually feel the urge to compete with other

44、 people, taking time to assist others can be very beneficial to us. The key to internal joy and happiness is simply helping those in need. Build trust. When people see that you have genuine intentions of assisting them, it is likely they are going to be very grateful. 38 Helping people is also a goo

45、d way to create and develop trusty relationship, particularly if you never expect anything to be given to you in return. Improve the community. The mentality of helping people is increasing in popularity since more people have realized that we do not need to fight for survival. A rising number of in

46、dividuals now assist others without asking for anything back. This has resulted in the change in attitude and people are now more giving, more willing and also much readier to offer assistance. 39 Helping other people is important as it helps to connect many people together. 40 The end result is an

47、inspired community in general.A. Increase happiness.B. Improve mental health.C. This improves the whole community and changes the atmosphere.D. It is believed that helping others is basically helping yourself. E. As a result, they see you as a caring person and begin to trust you.F. If you often hel

48、p others, you will become a more responsible person.G. Those who offer help and get help come together and inspire one another.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When life hands you lemons well, dont even bother. Sixth-grader Jamaria Crump has already set an example. It took her one year to perfect her 41