单元测试卷人教版英语初二八年级下册unit-10-B提升测试-试卷含答案解析.pdf

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1、好好学习 天天向上 加油！0【分层单元卷】人教版英语 8 年级下册 unit 10 B 提升测试 一、选择填空（一、选择填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1He is a(n)_ boy.We can believe what he said.Ausual Bshy Chonest Dfunny 2Could you please give me a _ to write with?Acrayon Bknife Cruler Drubber 3 Oh,Im sorry for being late.It doe

2、snt matter.The film for just five minutes.Astarted Bhas started Chas been on Dhad been on 4My grandparents _ for almost 50 years and they live a happy life now.Amarry Bmarried Chave married Dhave been married 5Is this blue schoolbag Lucys?No.It be hers.Her schoolbag is pink.Amust Bmustnt Ccant Dmay

3、6The little girl is too young to speak _,but she speaks in a _ way.Aclear;clear Bproper;proper Cclearly;proper Dproperly;clearly 7My sister has no sense of _.She always gets lost in the city streets.Ashame Bduty Cdirection Dhumour 8Do you like English?Yes,but I think_ is a great challenge to learn t

4、he language well.Athat Bthis Cit 9The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge,the worlds longest cross-sea bridge _ for over two years.It has made a great contribution to the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.Ahas opened Bhas been open Chas been opened 10Mr.White moved to Beijing i

5、n 2013.So far,he _ here for 8 years.好好学习 天天向上 加油！1 Alives Blived Chas lived 11I ate some fruit,which I _ since I was a child,and the vegetables from my garden.Ahave enjoyed Benjoyed Cenjoy Dhad enjoyed 12The girls voice sounds _.Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.Aterrible Bwell Cs

6、weet Dwonderfully 13 I cant find my notebook anywhere.Im afraid I _it.Alose Blost Chave lost Dwas losing 14Can you speak Chinese?Of course.I _ in China for 5 years in the past.Alive Blived Chave lived Dwill live 15The scenery of Shenzhen is amazing,_ in spring.I think so.You can see green trees and

7、flowers everywhere.Aexactly Bespecially Cactually 二、完形填空（二、完形填空（10小题，每小题小题，每小题1分，共分，共10分）分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Matts hobby was collecting stamps.He had stamps from many _16_,like America,Egypt and China.Matts favorite stamps_17_ from France.He has almost every stamp for 1

8、954 to 2007.he only needed _18_.That was a 1974 special edition(版本).It was very_19_ to find.He looked for it everywhere.He asked his friends and relatives to help him.But _20_could find the stamp.It made Matt very sad.“Dont worry,”his father said to him,“youll find it one day.”“I hope so.”Matt said.

9、“Be patient(耐心),”his father said,“Dont give up.”Besides collecting stamps,matt like writing.He had a pen friend in France.They wrote to each other every month.Matts pen friend,Philip gave him a big,green stamp.It looked old.When Matt_21_the letter,he was very surprised.On the_22_,he looked closely a

10、t the stamp.It was the _23_special edition stamp.Matt was so happy!He told his sister,his mother and his father.好好学习 天天向上 加油！2“You see,”his father said,“you did find your_24_.So,you see,its good to have _25_ things in life.”“What are they?”Matt asked.“Friends and patience”he answered.16Acities Bcapi

11、tals Ccountries Dprovinces 17Acome Bcame Ccomes Dcoming 18Atwo Bnothing Cone Dthree 19Aeasy Bimportant Cdangerous Dhard 20Asomeone Bnobody Canyone Deveryone 21Aget Btook Ctake Dgot 22Aenvelope Bletter Cbook Dbag 23A2009 B1974 C2007 D1954 24Astamp Bfriend Cenvelope Dletter 25Athree Bfour Ctwo Done 三、

12、阅读理解（三、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 40 分）分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A The summer vacation is coming.During the vacation,you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future.Youll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.Take exercise.After studying hard for mon

13、ths,you must be bored and tired.Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again.Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you.All kinds of exercise are good for your health.Master some basic life skills.You will live an independent life one day.Therefore,you should learn some necessary and us

14、eful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking.At the same time,you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.Go travelling.The world is a book.Those who dont travel only read one page.Travelling is so interesting.Have you made your own plan?If not,do it at once.D

15、uring the trip,you will have a chance to get more knowledge.While learning about different cultures and customs,you will also make a lot of friends.好好学习 天天向上 加油！3 Enjoy the time with family members.Family members play an important role in your life.They give you love,care and support all the time.Do

16、nt forget to spare some time together with them.You will find it great to stay with them,talking about dreams,hobbies or anything you like.As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above,you will have a wonderful vacation.26How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?AThree.BFour.CFive.D

17、Six.27Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage?ASwimming.BWalking.CTaking exercise.DRum 28Why should we learn basic life skills?ABecause we will live an independent life one day.BBecause we like to share housework with our family.CBecause we dont want to express our thanks.DBecau

18、se doing housework is difficult for us.29How does the writer think of travelling?AHe thinks its tiring.BHe thinks its interesting.CHe thinks its terrible.DHe thinks its boring.30The material mainly tells us _.Athe suggestions about basic life skills Bthe suggestions about taking exercise Cthe sugges

19、tions about summer vacation Dthe suggestions about travelling B David walked down the street.All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim.But his mother told him to return his sisters books to the library on his way to Jims house.In his eyes,books and summertime just dont go together.He thoug

20、ht he had read a lot during the school year.And he had never set foot inside a public library.Today hed just drop the books off in the outside return box,but it was locked.He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time.He put the books into the

21、return box.After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet,hed be on his way to meet Jim.He walked out of the toilet.The library lights were turned off.He was lockedin a library!好好学习 天天向上 加油！4 David tried to use the telephone,but he couldnt find one.As the sun began to set,he searched fo

22、r a light and found a little one on a desk.He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper.It read,“Im locked inside.Please call for help.”He put it on the front door.Surely,someone passing by would see it.He then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that

23、this place was not so bad.Rows and rows of books!When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk,he picked it up.He opened the book and began to read.He felt that being locked in the library didnt seem to be such a terrible thing.31What did Davids mother want him to do?APlay basketball with Jim.

24、BTake a walk in the street.CRead books in the library.DReturn his sisters books.32David thought he had read a lot during _ Aa visit to Jims Bthe school year Cthe closing time Dthe summertime 33David went inside the building because _ Athe sun began to set Bhe wanted to use the telephone Che needed t

25、o go to the toilet Dthe outside return box was locked 34Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(图表)?？)AHe searched for a light.BHe put the books into the return box.CHe had a quick drink of water.DHe turned his attention to the library.35David discovered that _ after he was lock

26、ed in the library.Ahe was very afraid of the dark 好好学习 天天向上 加油！5 Bhe became interested in this place Chis mom was worried about him Dhis friend became nervous about him C Welcome to Made-in-China website!Tea pot Color:White Price:120 Delivery(递送）time:10 work days after received 30%payment.Tea pots w

27、ith good quality.And the best gift for your friends or your family.Handbag Color:Black and white Price:280(520 for two on Womens Day)Delivery time:7 days after confirmation(认证）We have our own designers.Our new styles may give you a new surprise.2020 Newly Children Bicycle Color:Blue Price:240(20%off

28、 on Childrens Day)Delivery time:5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 3-7 New Design Fashion Button Color:All kinds of colors Price:Y 1.00(9 for ten)Delivery time:3 days after confirmation New and popular designs,you can dye them into different colors if you like.36Where can

29、 you buy these things according to the ad?好好学习 天天向上 加油！6 AIn a shop.BIn a mall.COn the Internet.DIn a supermarket.37From the ad,you can buy the children bicycle for a child of _.A2 B5 C8 D10 38The best birthday gift for your grandpa is _.Asome buttons Ba handbag Ca tea pot Da children bicycle 39My m

30、other ordered some fashion buttons,and she can get them _ days later.Athree Bfive Cseven Dten 40If you have Y 400,you can buy _.Atwo handbags B500 buttons Ca handbag and a bicycle Da tea pot and a handbag D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confidence is very important in daily life.It can he

31、lp you develop a healthy attitude.But how can we be more confident?Here are some suggestions:Speak louder.When you are not confident,its hard to do what you want to do well.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you._41_ Your voice can help you become more confident.Play sport

32、s.Doing sports makes you tired but completely relaxed.Doing sports also makes you strong._42_ _43_ Write down a list of things that you did during the day to see how many things you did well.Did you finish your homework?Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?Give yourself praise for the good

33、things you have done.Get rid of(消除)fear.Fear goes along with failure._44_ Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby._45_ In some ways,a hobby can make you happy and confident.APraise(夸奖)yourself.BIf you like singing,sing as much as you can.CTry to speak loud enough so that peo

34、ple can hear you clearly.DConfidence is just believing what you can do.好好学习 天天向上 加油！7 EBut it is easy to overcome if you understand that failure is part of life.FA strong body helps you be full of confidence.GExercise wont improve your confidence.四、词语运用（四、词语运用（10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）or,abou

35、t,me,hear from,win,interesting,usually,be,create,reason Dear Sally,Thanks for your letter.It was great to_46_you.You asked me to tell you_47_my favorite day of the week.Well,its definitely Friday.One_48_I like Fridays is because I have my favorite subjects at school:PE and chemistry.Chemistrys great

36、 because we do experiments in the science lab and our teacher,Mr.King,is so funny.In PE we_49_play basketball,which is my favorite sport.Im good at it because Im quite tall.Our team always_50_.We also have French on Fridays,which is actually my least favorite subject,but after that we have ICT which

37、 is much_51_.At the moment Im_52_a webpage for our basketball team.After school I hang out with my friends,then in the evening I play football at the sports center.On Friday nights we sometimes go to someones house for a party_53_to watch a film.We can relax a bit on Friday evenings because there_54

38、_ no school on Saturday.Tell_55_about your favorite day in your next letter.Write soon.Love,Danny 五、补全对话（五、补全对话（5小题，每小题小题，每小题2分，共分，共10分）分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Jimmy._56_?B:I was reading Peter Pan.A:You read it again!_57_?B:Three times.Every time I read it,I can always learn som

39、ething new.A:Really?_58_?B:I have learned that no matter what we do,we shouldnt give it up halfway.A:_59_?B:J.M.Barrie.He is my favourite foreign writer.好好学习 天天向上 加油！8 A:I see.May I borrow it after you finish reading it?B:_60_.I can lend it to you next week.A:Thank you.B:Youre welcome.六、书面表达六、书面表达(1

40、5 分分)61书面表达书面表达 不同的人有不同的爱好。下面表格中列举了几个人的爱好、他们的爱好持续的时间以及一些相关的信息。请你以“Different People,Different Hobbies”为题并做适当发挥，写一篇 80词左右的短文。Name Hobby How long More information Toby Swimming For 5 years Strong and healthy Mike Collecting coins Since he was ten Over 300 coins Jane Seeing English movies For three year

41、s Relaxed,a good way to learn English _ 好好学习 天天向上 加油！9 参考答案参考答案 1C 2A 3C 4D 5C 6C 7C 8C 9B 10C 11A 12C 13C 14C 15B 16C 17B 18C 19D 20B 21D 22A 23B 24A 25C 26B 27C 28A 29B 30C 31D 32B 33D 34D 35B 36C 37B 38C 39A 40D 41C 42F 43A 44E 45B 46hear from 47about 48reason 49usually 50wins 51more interesting

42、52creating 53or 54is 55me 56What were you doing 57How many times have you read it 58What have you learned 59Who wrote it 60Sure 61Different People,Different Hobbies I have three good friends.They have different hobbies.Toby likes swimming.He can swim very well.He has been swimming for 5 years.He is

43、very strong and quite healthy.Mike likes collecting kinds of coins.He has been collecting them since he was ten.So far he has collected more than 300 coins.They are from his parents and his friends.Some of the coins are from his own country,some are from other countries.Jane likes English very much.She likes seeing English movies.From the English movies,she not only learned a lot of English words but also she can sing many English songs.She thinks she can be relaxed.She often says to me that seeing English movies is a good way to learn English.