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1、初中英语 九年级上册 1/4 Unit 6 Role Models 单元测试单元测试 一、单项选择(共一、单项选择(共15小题;共小题;共45分)分)从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。1.You will find this map of great _ in helping you to get round London.A.price B.cost C.value D.useful 2.Millie does well in her lessons.But she never shows off.I cant agree more.She is quite _.A.modest B.mo
2、dern C.gentle D.polite 3.A _ person does not talk much about his/her abilities.A.modest B.confident C.patient D.creative 4.Mike,dont drive too fast._ accidents always happen on snowy days.A.A number of B.A great deal of C.Huge amounts of D.A group of 5.Your advice is of great _ to us all.We will tak
3、e the _ advice.A.valuable;value B.interest;interested C.value;valuable D.success;successful 6.Kate can dance very well,but she never shows off.She is very _.A.modest B.curious C.confident D.easy-going 7.Dont you want to state the reason of the failure of your experiment?Well.Its hard to say,and I ne
4、ed to think it over.A.accuse B.discover C.explain 从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。8.They burn wood to keep warm.A.find B.seton fire C.put 从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。9.Jane has become much _ than before.She can express herself in public now.A.brave B.braver C.lazy D.lazier 10.Whats _ number of the schools in the city?I
5、m not sure,but I know there must be _ number of schools in it.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;the D.the;a 11.The girl found it hard _ the work by herself.A.finished B.to finish C.finishing D.finishes 12.During the Chinese traditional holidays,_ tourists go to Lao Mendong to experience local colors in Nanjing.A.
6、a great deal of B.a large number of C.the number of D.a bit of 13.That coat is not too expensive,I can _ it.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.afford 14.The king _ the wise man to a game but lost.A.led B.challenged C.had D.got 15._ people attended the meeting last week.A.A lot B.A deal of C.A number of D.Many o
7、f 二、完形填空(共二、完形填空(共1小题;共小题;共40分)分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。初中英语 九年级上册 2/4 The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years.It runs from the east to the west in North China.It is about 6,300 kilometers 16 .It is often 17 “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”.It is one of the“Seven Wo
8、nders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk 18 .Horses can also run along it,too.The Great Wall 19 stones and bricks(砖).There are huge stones on 20 side and on the highest part.But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers along the Great Wall.
9、Once upon 21 time,the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人)in the watch-towers day and night.They made 22 on the towers to 23 each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we dont use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more.It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 24 .Every year 2
10、5 people come to visit it from all over the world.16.A.wide B.tall C.long D.high 17.A.calling B.call C.called D.calls 18.A.step by step B.one by one C.one after another D.side by side 19.A.was made of B.was made from C.was made in D.was made by 20.A.both B.all C.each D.neither 21.A.an B.a C.the D./2
11、2.A.a fire B.a kite C.a face D.a fun 23.A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell 24.A.Asia B.the world C.Europe D.China 25.A.thousand B.a few thousand C.thousands of D.several thousands 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共阅读选择(共3小题;共小题;共30分)分)阅读选择 Charles Darwin discovered the theory of evolution(进化论).That has changed the way pe
12、ople think about life.He travelled around the world during his lifetime.In the 1830s,he travelled on the ship“Beagle”and his job was to learn about plants and animals in other parts of the world.His new ideas about evolution explained where the different kinds of animals came from.Gladys Aylward was
13、 born in London,on Feb.24,1902.In 1930,she travelled from England to China to work as a missionary(传教士).In 1931,when Japanese started war in China,she helped 100 children to walk for 12 days through the mountains to safety.Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon.He was born on August
14、 5th,1930.He was 38 years old when he landed there in 1969.Nearly 240,000 miles from the earth,Armstrong spoke these words to more than a billion people listening at home:“Thats one small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind.”初中英语 九年级上册 3/4 Ellen MacArthur loves a challenge!In 2001,she was one
15、of the only two women who entered the Vendee Globe round-the-world solo race(单人赛),which lasted 100 days.Although there were many problems,she came second in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned.26.Darwins job on the ship was to _.A.learn about plants
16、 and animals B.sail around the world C.travel through the mountains D.give a speech to the public 27.What did Gladys Aylward do in 1931?A.She discovered a new theory of nature.B.She travelled from England to the moon.C.She helped 100 children to walk to safety.D.She won the second place in a world r
17、ace.28._ was the first person to walk on the moon.A.Gladys Aylward B.Neil Armstrong C.Charles Darwin D.Ellen MacArthur 29.When did Ellen MacArthur enter the round-the-world solo race?A.In 1902.B.In 1930.C.In 1969.D.In 2001.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。What do you see when you look at abstract(抽
18、象)art?Can you understand it?Does it look like anything?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century.Artists did not want to paint,draw,or sculpt things exactly like they looked.They didnt want their art to be realistic(现实).They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is pro
19、bably the most famous of these artists.He painted and drew in many,many styles.Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours(his“blue period”).Later,he used more red and pink colours(his“rose period”).Many of his other paintings are called“cubist(立体画派)”because they are made of painted squares.After a long
20、 time,Picassos paintings became more and more abstract.He painted people and things using strange shapes.His work was so strange that many of his workmates didnt understand it.Kandinsky,another famous artist,used lines,shapes,and patterns to paint his subjects.His paintings also used strong colours
21、to express feelings.Other artists like the surrealists(超 现 实 主 义 者),were interested in subconsciousness(潜意识).Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their works.The meaning or subject of their work wasnt always clear.Dali,another surrealist artist,painted pictures that looked like dre
22、ams.There are still many abstract artists around the world.Its often hard to say what their art is about.Thats the way many artists prefer.They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.30.Which would be most like abstract art?A.A painting of a house.B.A sculpture of a car.C.A
23、 drawing of two people in a coffee house.D.A red and blue painting,with no clear subject.31.What happened to Picassos work after a long time?A.It became more abstract.B.It became less strange.C.He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D.He only painted with coloured squares.32.How did Ka
24、ndinsky express feelings?A.By using strong colours and shapes.B.By painting realistic people.C.By painting with a lot of symbols.D.By painting in red and pink colours.四、书面表达(共四、书面表达(共1小题;共小题;共15分)分)书面表达。初中英语 九年级上册 4/4 33.请根据以下提示写一篇介绍奥黛丽赫本的短文,字数80词左右。1.奥黛丽赫本(Audrey Hepburn)是好莱坞(Hollywood)空前受欢迎的超级明星之一
25、。2.她喜欢跳舞,她在很小的时候就开始上芭蕾舞课。在她成为超级明星以前,她也是一位模特。3.她一生拍片无数。她曾获奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。4.在她生命的最后几年里,她与联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)密切合作,以帮助世界各地需要帮助的孩子们。5.人们将永远(forever)铭记她。_ 初中英语 九年级上册 1/4 Unit 6 Role Models 单元测试单元测试 答案答案解析解析 一、1.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是名词和形容词辨析。句意:你会发现这张地图很有价值,可以帮助你游览伦敦。price 价格;cost 费用;value 价值;useful 有用的;of+名词=形容词。因此,正确答
26、案是 C。2.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:Millie 的功课很好。但是她从不炫耀。我再同意不过了。她很谦虚。modest 谦虚的;modern 现代的;gentle 温和的;polite 礼貌的。因此,正确答案是 A。3.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:谦虚的人很少谈论自己的能力。modest 谦虚的;confident自信的;patient 有耐心的;creative 有创造力的。因此,正确答案是 A。4.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:Mike,别开得太快。许多事故总是发生在下雪天。a number of许多,修饰可数名词复数;a g
27、reat deal of 许多的,修饰不可数名词;huge amounts of 大量的,修饰不可数名词;a group of 一群,修饰可数名词复数,常用于形容人。因此,正确答案是 A。5.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是固定短语和形容词辨析。句意:你的建议对我们大家都很有价值,我们将采纳这个宝贵的建议。be of great value 很有价值,非常有价值,固定短语;valuable 有价值的,贵重的,宝贵的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词 advice;interested 感兴趣的;successful 成功的。因此,正确答案是 C。6.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:
28、Kate 跳舞非常好,但是她从不炫耀。她非常谦虚。modest谦虚的;curious 好奇的;confident 自信的;easy-going 随和的。因此,正确答案是 A。7.【答案】C【解析】句意:你不想说明实验失败的原因吗?嗯。很难说,我需要仔细考虑。A.accuse 指控;B.discover 发现;C.explain 解释。根据 Its hard to say,and I need to think it over.可知 state the reason 意思为“说明原因”,故选 C。8.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是动词和短语辨析。句意:他们烧木头来保持温暖。burn 燃烧;fin
29、d 找到;set on fire 点燃火;put 放置。因此,正确答案是 B。9.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:Jane 变得比以前更加勇敢了。她现在可以在公共场合表达自己的想法了。brave 勇敢的;braver 更勇敢的;lazy 懒惰的;lazier 更懒惰的;根据 than before 可知使用比较级。因此,正确答案是 B。10.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是词组。句意:在这座城市里学校的数量是多少?我不确定,但是我知道在这座城市里一定有很多学校。the number of 的数量;a number of 许多。因此,正确答案是 D。11.【答案】B 初中英语 九年
30、级上册 2/4【解析】此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意:那个女孩发现独自完成工作很难。finish 完成,动词;此处 it是形式宾语,故应用不定式短语作真正的宾语。因此,正确答案是 B。12.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是形容词词组的辨析。句意:在中国传统节日期间,大量游客前往南京 Lao Mendong体验当地色彩。a great deal of 很多的,修饰不可数名词;a large number of 很多的,修饰可数名词复数;the number of的数量;a bit of 一点,修饰不可数名词;tourists 为可数名词复数。因此,正确答案是B。13.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动
31、词辨析。句意:那件大衣不是很贵,我可以买得起。afford 买得起,情态动词can 后面接动词原形;spend 花费,主语是人;cost 代价,花费,主语是物;pay 支付,主语是人。因此,正确答案是 D。14.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是词义的辨析。句意:这个国王在一个游戏里挑战这位智者但是失败了。lead 领导;challenge 挑战;have 拥有;get 得到。因此,正确答案是 B。15.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是词组辨析。句意:上周很多人出席了会议。a lot 是副词短语,放在句末;a deal of修饰不可数名词;a number of 修饰可数名词复数;many of,中
32、的很多。people 是可数名词复数。因此,正确答案是 C。二、16.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:它大约有 6300 公里长。wide 有宽的;tall 有高的,表示人、树木等细长物的高度;long 有长的;high 有高的,表示物体距地面的空间高度。因此,正确答案是 C。17.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是语态。句意:它常被称为“万里长城”。call 把叫作,动词;与主语是被动关系,用被动语态 be+过去分词,故此处用过去分词 called。因此,正确答案是 C。18.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是短语辨析。句意:长城很宽,十个人可以并排走。step by step 逐步
33、地;one by one逐个地;one after another 相继地;side by side 并排。因此,正确答案是 D。19.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是短语辨析。句意:长城是用石头和砖块砌成的。be made of 由所组成,看得出原材料;be made from 由所组成,看不出原材料;be made in 在地方制造;be made by 被制造。因此,正确答案是 A。20.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:每一边和最高的部分都有巨大的石头。both 两者的,修饰复数名词;all 所有的,修饰复数名词;each 每一,修饰单数名词;neither 两者都不的,修
34、饰单数名词。因此,正确答案是 C。21.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:从前,士兵们在瞭望塔上日日夜夜监视敌人。once upon a time 从前。因此,正确答案是 B。22.【答案】A 初中英语 九年级上册 3/4【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:当敌人来的时候,他们在塔上生火互相通知。fire 火;kite 风筝;face 脸;fun 乐趣。因此,正确答案是 A。23.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:当敌人来的时候,他们在塔上生火互相通知。say 说,强调说话的内容;talk 谈话;speak 说,后面跟某种语言;tell 告诉。因此,正确答案是 D。24
35、.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:对全世界人民来说它是一个著名的旅游胜地。Asia 亚洲;the world 世界;Europe 欧洲;China 中国。因此,正确答案是 B。25.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是数词和短语辨析。句意:每年,无数的人从世界各地前来参观它。thousand 千,其前接基数词时,不加 s;thousands of 无数的。因此,正确答案是 C。三、26.【答案】A【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:In the 1830s,he(Charles Darwin)travelled on the ship“Beagle”and his job was to
36、 learn about plants and animals in other parts of the world.在 19 世纪 30 年代,他(Charles Darwin)在名字为“Beagle”的船上旅行,他的工作是了解世界上其它地区的植物和动物。因此,正确答案是 A。27.【答案】C【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:In 1931,when Japanese started war in China,she helped 100 children to walk for 12 days through the mountains to safety.在 1931 年,当日本人在
37、中国发起战争的时候,她帮助100 名儿童历经 12 天穿过大山到了安全的地方。因此,正确答案是 C。28.【答案】B【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon.Neil Armstrong 是第一个在月球上行走的人。因此,正确答案是 B。29.【答案】D【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:In 2001,she was one of the only two women who entered the Vendee Globe round-the-world solo race(单人赛),w
38、hich lasted 100 days.在 2001 年,她是进入 Vendee Globe 单人环球帆船赛唯一两名女子中的一个,这项赛事持续了 100 天。因此,正确答案是 D。30.【答案】D【解析】此题是推理判断题。答案出处:The meaning or subject of their work wasnt always clear.他们工作的意义或主题并不总是清晰可见。因此,正确答案是 D。31.【答案】A【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:After a long time,Picassos paintings became more and more abstract.过了很长
39、一段时间,Picasso 的画变得越来越抽象。因此,正确答案是 A。32.【答案】A【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings.他的画也用强烈的色彩来表达感情。因此,正确答案是 A。四、33.【答案】略。【解析】好单词:1.popular 受欢迎的;2.dance 跳舞;3.super 超级的;4.prize 奖;5.help 帮助 初中英语 九年级上册 4/4 好短语:1.be popular with 受欢迎;2.like doing sth.喜欢做某事;3.begin to do sth.开始做某事;4.in ones life 在某人的一生中;5.thousands of 无数的;6.in need 有需要的 好句式:1.Audrey Hepburn is one of the most popular super stars in Hollywood.Audrey Hepburn 是好莱坞最受欢迎的超级明星之一。2.Before she became a super star,she was a model.在她成为一名超级明星之前,她也是一名模特。
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