北师大版初中英语七上Unit2单元测试试题试卷含答案.pdf

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1、初中英语 七年级上册 1/3 Unit 2 School Life 单元测试单元测试 一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 15 小题；共小题；共 45 分）分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。1._ were the children playing tennis?At the stadium.A.When B.Where C.What D.Which 2.Today is Wednesday.What day is it tomorrow?A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday 根据语境，选出最佳选项。3._ means the stage in someones l

2、ife when their body starts to become physically mature.A.Adulthood B.Childhood C.Puberty 从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。4.A _ is a small vehicle used for sliding over snow,often used by children or in some sports.A.igloo B.sledge C.fridge 5._ Its on the sofa.A.Wheres my bag?B.Who is your science teacher?C.When i

3、s your birthday?D.When do you get up?6.Today is Tuesday and tomorrow is _.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Monday D.Wednesday 7._ is the fifth day in a week.A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday 8.Good afternoon!Millie.Welcome to our library.Which book would you like?Id like books about animals.Can I _ so

4、me,Mrs.Yang?A.take B.bring C.borrow D.buy 9.Ill take some photos.Could you please _ me your camera?Of course.A.borrow B.keep C.lend 10.Excuse me,_ is Beihai Park?Its on the corner of Chang Jie.A.what B.where C.who D.when 11.What day is it today?It is _.A.fine B.spring C.hot D.Tuesday 12.Tom usually

5、goes fishing _ Sunday morning.A.at B.on C.for D.in 13._ did you buy tomatoes?In the market.A.When B.Why C.How D.Where 14.The newspaper _ us _ all the information we need.Yeah.It is very useful.A.provides;with B.protect;from C.offer;to 15._ is Peter from?He is from South Africa.初中英语 七年级上册 2/3 A.What

6、B.Where C.Why D.When 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1 小题；共小题；共 30 分）分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。Bill,a thirteen-year-old boy,thought he had grown up to be a man.But his parents told him,“You wont be a real man until you begin to 16 helping others.”One morning,his parents gave him some money to 17 some m

7、ilk for them.Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 18 .Bill went to him and asked,“Whats wrong with you?”The old man answered,“Im hungry.I havent had any food for two days.”Bill said to the old man,“Lets go to the 19 .”When they got there,Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread a

8、nd coffee to the old man.The old man finished the meal quickly.After the waiter 20 the plate and the cup,the old man said,“Sorry for giving you so much 21 .Im fine now.Ill 22 forget your kindness!You are a very good young man.”Bill was 23 when he heard this.Just when he wanted to pay for the meal,th

9、e waiter came.Bill and the old man learned 24 that the food was free 25 it was the birthday of the boss,and they were the first customers(顾客)that day.16.A.think about B.depend on C.give up D.go on 17.A.lend B.buy C.drink D.borrow 18.A.afraid B.glad C.sick D.angry 19.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.res

10、taurant 20.A.sent out B.got down C.gave back D.took away 21.A.excuse B.advice C.trouble D.difficulty 22.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes 23.A.nervous B.pleased C.sorry D.excited 24.A.in surprise B.as usual C.once again D.at first 25.A.when B.until C.unless D.because 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解-阅读阅读 n 选选 n（共（

11、共 3 小题；共小题；共 30 分）分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。26.Its school time again!Youre probably feeling excited.Some kids feel nervous on the first day of school because of all the new things:new teachers,new friends,and maybe even a new school.Lets find out more about going back to school

12、._ Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class.When teachers do the talking on the first day,they often go over classroom rules._ Pay close attention.Then youll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about vis

13、iting the restroom._ But its a great day to make a new friend,so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you dont.Make the first move and youll be glad you did and so will your new friend!Seeing friends you havent seen for a while can make the first day a good one._ Maybe you got a great

14、 T-shirt or a pair of shoes on vacation.If you wear a uniform,you might wear a favorite watch,a new pair of glasses,or a new hair band to show your personal style.A.You might already know a lot of kids in your classes.B.You maybe a little sad that summer is over.C.You can also make the day special b

15、y wearing some beautiful clothes you like.D.Most teachers begin the school year by introducing themselves.E.Then youll know whats allowed and whats not.F.School time begins.初中英语 七年级上册 3/3 27.Have your grades gone down because of your social life?Or maybe your grades are great but you have little tim

16、e for socializing(社交).It is really not that hard to balance your life and still have fun!_ This may sound boring,but your grades in middle school really have a huge influence on your future.Put more time than you think you need into your studies.Learn more now,and youll be able to balance your time

17、better in high school,too,because it wont be difficult any more._ Most middle schools have spare rooms for students to do their homework or other work.The more you get done in school,the less you have to do at home,and the more time you have to have fun after school.Have a study partner if you can._

18、 You can help each other and encourage each other and finish the work earlier.You will be social and you will also be learning.Spend time on exercise.You should be exercising regularly,but if youre not,try to find time to do so for at least 60 minutes,four times a week.Most middle schools have P.E.,

19、so this can be part of your exercise as well._ That way you can socialize and exercise at the same time.A.Do your homework in school if possible.B.If you have trouble in one subject,ask your teacher for help.C.Put your studies first.D.You can discuss study problems with your partner.E.Study a subjec

20、t at least twice a week for 10 to 20 minutes.F.If you can,try to do a team sport.28.Mary is always the first one to get to school._ And she is good at getting the information about everyone else in her class.This morning,she sits at her desk and watches her classmates get into the classroom._ A girl

21、 in a big old jacket walks into the classroom.“She looks so poor(穷的),”Mary says to herself.Mr Green takes the girl to the front of the classroom.“Be quiet,please!This is Tina,your new classmate,”he says.“_”“You are the eyes and the ears of our class._”Mr Green asks Mary.“Sure,Id love to,”Mary says a

22、lthough(即使)she doesnt like doing that.Mary walks to Tinas seat at the back of the classroom._“Its my brothers jacket,”says Tina.“Hes in America now.I miss(想念)him,so Im wearing his jacket.”Hearing this,Marys face turns red.“Lets have lunch together(一起),”Mary says.“Maybe you can tell me more about you

23、r brother.”“No problem!”Tina says happily.A.Then she sees a new face.B.She asks Tina about her brother.C.She likes watching her classmates get into the classroom.D.She looks at Tinas jacket for a long time.E.Would you like to show Tina around after class?F.She doesnt like the new classmate.G.Tina is

24、 from America.四、书面表达（共四、书面表达（共 1 小题；共小题；共 15 分）分）29.Write a short passage of at least 60 words according to the given situation.假设你班上星期开了班会，讨论作业量的问题。一些学生认为作业多有好处，而许多学生认为不是。请谈谈你的想法。_ 初中英语 七年级上册 1/5 Unit 2 School Life 单元测试单元测试 答案解析答案解析 一、1.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是特殊疑问词的辨析。句意：这些孩子在哪里打网球呢？在体育场。when 何时；where 何地；w

25、hat 什么；which 哪一个。因此，正确答案是 B。2.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：今天是星期三，明天是星期几？Thursday 星期四；Friday 星期五；Saturday 星期六。因此，正确答案是 A。3.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：青春期是指一个人的身体开始变得成熟的人生阶段。adulthood 成人期；childhood 孩童时期；puberty 青春期。因此，正确答案是 C。4.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：雪撬是一种用于在雪地上滑行的小型工具，经常被儿童或在一些运动中使用。igloo 圆顶建筑；sledge 雪橇；fri

26、dge 冰箱。因此，正确答案是 B。5.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是情景会话。句意：我的书包在哪？在沙发上。B：你的科学课老师是谁？；C：你生日什么时候？；D：你什么时候起床？因此，正确答案是 A。6.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：今天是星期二，明天是星期三。Thursday 星期四；Friday 星期五；Monday 星期一；Wednesday 星期三。因此，正确答案是 D。7.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：周四是一周的第五天。Wednesday 周三；Thursday 周四；Friday周五；Saturday 周六。因此，正确答案是 B。8.【答案】C【

27、解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：下午好！Millie。欢迎来到我们的图书馆。你想要哪本书？我想要关于动物的书。Yang 夫人，我可以借一些吗？take 拿；bring 带来；borrow 借；buy 买。初中英语 七年级上册 2/5 因此，正确答案是 C。9.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：我要拍一些照片。你可以把你的照相机借给我吗？当然。borrow 借入；keep 保留；lend 借出，lend sb sth.把某物借给某人。因此，正确答案是 C。10.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：打扰一下，北海公园在哪？它在 Chang Jie 的拐角处。what

28、什么；where 哪里；who 谁；when 什么时候。因此，正确答案是 B。11.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是名词和形容词的辨析。句意：今天星期几？今天是星期二。fine 好的，形容词；spring 春天，名词；hot 热的，形容词；Tuesday 星期二，名词。因此，正确答案是 D。12.【答案】B【解析】考查介词。表示在上午/下午/晚上时用介词 in。但是若表达在某一天的上午/下午/晚上时，用介词on。13.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：你在哪里买的西红柿？在市场。when 什么时候，对时间进行提问；why 为什么，对原因进行提问；how 怎样，对方式进行提问；wh

29、ere 哪里，对地点进行提问；位于句首，首字母大写。因此，正确答案是 D。14.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：报纸为我们提供所需的所有信息。是的。它很有用。provide sb.with sth.向某人提供某物；protect sb.from sth.保护某人不受某物的伤害；offer sth.to sb.向某人提供某物。因此，正确答案是 A。15.【答案】B【解析】A 是什么，B 是哪里，C 是为什么，D 是什么时候，根据题目中答语可知，他来自南非，该题询问地点，故选 B。二、16.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：除非你开始考虑帮助别人，否则你不会成为一个

30、真正的男人。think about 考虑；depend on 依靠；give up 放弃；go on 继续。因此，正确答案是 A。17.【答案】B 初中英语 七年级上册 3/5 【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：一天早上，他的父母给了他一些钱给他们买牛奶。lend 借；buy 买；drink 喝；borrow 借。根据“他的父母给了他一些钱”可知是购买牛奶。因此，正确答案是 B。18.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：在一家商店外面，他看到一个无家可归的老人，看上去病得很重。afraid 害怕的；glad 高兴的；sick 病的；angry 生气的。根据 homeless ol

31、d man 和 Whats wrong with you 可知答案。因此，正确答案是 C。19.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我们去餐馆吧。bank 银行；library 图书馆；hospital 医院；restaurant餐馆。根据下文的 waiter 可知答案。因此，正确答案是 D。20.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：服务员端走盘子和杯子后。send out 发送；get down 下来；give back返还；take away 拿走。此处对应上文的 bring。因此，正确答案是 D。21.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：对不起，给你添了这么

32、多麻烦。excuse 理由；advice 建议；trouble麻烦；difficulty 困难。此处指老人感觉自己麻烦了 Bill 带他去吃饭。因此，正确答案是 C。22.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记你的好意！never 永不；always 总是；usually 通常；sometimes 有时。因此，正确答案是 A。23.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：Bill 听了很高兴。nervous 紧张的；pleased 高兴的；sorry 抱歉的；excited 兴奋的。听了别人的道谢自然是高兴。因此，正确答案是 B。24.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的

33、是词组辨析。句意：Bill 和老人惊奇地发现，这顿饭是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，他们是那天的第一批顾客。In surprise 惊奇地；as usual 像往常一样；once again 再一次；at first 起初。因此，正确答案是 A。25.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：Bill 和老人惊奇地发现，这顿饭是免费的，因为今天是老板的生日，他们是那天的第一批顾客。when 当时；until 直到；unless 除非；because 因为。此处表示因果关系。初中英语 七年级上册 4/5 因此，正确答案是 D。三、26.【答案】D E A C【解析】第一空：句意：大多数老师是

34、以介绍自己开始学年的。根据后文“有些老师会给学生一个机会告诉其余同学一些关于他们的一些事情。”可知。因此，正确答案是 D。第二空：句意：然后你就会知道哪些是被允许的，哪些不是。根据前文“老师第一天讲话的时候，经常会重温一些规则。”可知。因此，正确答案是 E。第三空：句意：你可能已经知道班上的大多数孩子了。根据后文“但是这是交新朋友的好日子，所以试试去和认识的孩子或不认识的孩子打招呼吧。”可知。因此，正确答案是 A。第四空：句意：你也可以穿一些你喜欢的漂亮的衣服让这一天特别一点。根据后文“也许你有一件漂亮的 T恤或度假的一双鞋。”可知。因此，正确答案是 C。27.【答案】C A D F【解析】第

35、一空：句意：把你的学习放在第一位。根据下文“Put more time than you think you need in to your studies”在学习上用比你认为所需要的时间更多的时间。则学习是要放在第一位的。因此，正确答案是 C。第二空：句意：如果可能的话，在学校做作业。根据下文“The more you get done in school,the less you have to do at home”在学校做完大多数的作业，在家里做少数的作业。推断可知。因此，正确答案是 A。第三空：句意：你可以与你的同伴讨论研究的问题。根据下文“You can help each oth

36、er and encourage each other and finish the work earlier”你们可以互相帮助，互相鼓励，并尽早完成这项工作。可推断出。因此，正确答案是 D。第四空：句意：如果可以，试着组一个团队来运动。根据下文“That way you can socialize and exercise at the same time”这样你可以在同一时间社交和运动。可推断出。因此，正确答案是 F。28.【答案】C A G E D【解析】第一空：句意：她喜欢看着她的同班同学们走进教室。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，一般是长时间的，指兴趣爱好。下一句说她擅长获

37、取班里其他同学的信息，提到了同班同学，C 也提到了同班同学，可以推知答案。因此，正确答案是 C。第二空：句意：接着她看到了一张新面孔。new face 新面孔。下一句开始介绍一位穿着旧夹克的女孩，应该是一位新同学，只有 A 符合上下文的衔接。初中英语 七年级上册 5/5 因此，正确答案是 A。第三空：句意：Tina 来自美国。Be from 来自。前一句介绍了 Tina 的名字，是新同学，下一句应该继续介绍 Tina 的情况。因此，正确答案是 G。第四空：句意：下课后你愿意带 Tina 参观一下吗？show sb around 领某人参观。前一句说：你是班里的耳目。这句话是对 Mary 说的，形容她对班里的事很了解。理应由她带 Tina 熟悉班里情况。因此，正确答案是 E。第五空：句意：她盯着 Tina 的夹克看了很长时间。下一句开始介绍夹克的事，因此本句应该也和夹克有关。因此，正确答案是 D。四、29.【答案】略