北师大版初中英语七上Unit3单元测试试题试卷含答案.pdf

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1、初中英语 七年级上册 1/3 Unit 3 Home 单元测试单元测试 一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 15 小题；共小题；共 45 分）分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。1.This is my mother,and she likes _.A.swimming B.go to work C.listening music 2.Sam,do you like _?No,I dont like any water sports.A.walking B.swimming C.skating D.shopping 3.A _ is a book used for a daily recor

2、d of events,thoughts,etc.A.diary B.novel C.textbook 4.My favourite sport is _.I like it too.A.swim B.swimming C.to swim 5.Dont go _ today.There are too many people in the pool.A.shopping B.climbing C.swimming D.running 6.I usually have a shower in the _.It is big and clean.A.dining room B.living roo

3、m C.sitting room D.bathroom 7.The broken _ may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles 8.You use a _ to record what happens in your life day by day.A.diary B.notebook C.space 9.A _ is a book in which you can write down the experience you have eve

4、ry day,your personal thoughts and so on.A.story B.diary C.magazine 10.Match to make phrases.allow children A.the lake B.half of the park area C.to swim in the lake D.the bridge E.more time F.the hill G.the sights of Beijing for you H.a picnic 选出划线部分读音不同的选项。11.study A.club B.music C.must 从下面各题所给选项中，选

5、择最佳选项。12.My brother is good _ Chinese.A.for B.at C.with D.to 13.Alice was sitting by the river when she saw a rabbit go down a rabbit _ in the ground.A.hole B.ear C.eye D.table 从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。14.The children all looked _ at the broken model plane and felt quite _.A.sad,sad B.sadly,sad C.sad,sadly

6、 15.My mother is cleaning our _ has now.初中英语 七年级上册 2/3 A.how B.horse C.house D.host 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1 小题；共小题；共 30 分）分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。Fathers Day Dads work hard every day.Fathers Day is the 16 for us to say“17 ”to our dads.Many countries,including(包括)the UK and the USA,18 Father

7、s Day on the third Sunday in June.Some countries celebrate Fathers Day on different days,and 19 at the same time as other holidays.On this day,people visit and 20 time with their dads.Dads dont usually like flowers,21 people often give them other gifts,make some nice food for them or take them out t

8、o dinner.Many children give their dads funny cards.When they open them,they will often 22 .Fathers Day,like Mothers Day,is the 23 time for us to 24 our love and thanks to our parents.25 dont you give your dad a surprise by saying“Thank you”on the next Fathers Day?16.A.time B.year C.month D.hour 17.A

9、.Hello B.Thank you C.Youre welcome D.Best wishes 18.A.celebrate B.attend C.take D.give 19.A.the other B.other C.others D.another 20.A.have B.cost C.find D.spend 21.A.but B.and C.so D.for 22.A.love B.laugh C.enjoy D.cry 23.A.bad B.terrible C.perfect D.exciting 24.A.show B.see C.say D.like 25.A.How B.

10、What about C.Why D.If 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解-阅读阅读 n 选选 n（共（共 3 小题；共小题；共 33 分）分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。26.“Every week I need two hours to cut the grass.I really dont have much time for that._?”says Gill.Brian,Gills friend,says,“How about having a concrete yard(水泥庭院)?_.”“No,I dont like it

11、.I like the green grass._.It helps me to relax,”says Gill.“No one wants a concrete yard,”says Brian.“_?”“What?”“Buy a sheep.A sheep loves eating grass._,”says Brian.“Great!”says Gill.“Lets go to buy a sheep this afternoon.”A.What can I do B.Why not buy a sheep C.Green is my favourite colour D.It wil

12、l help you cut the grass E.Then you dont need to cut the grass 阅读下列序号句子中信息，然后从下列选项中选出和各自相对应的内容。选项中有两项是多余选项。27 Mary is ill these days,so she needs to see a doctor.28 Cindy wants to go out and do some shopping.29 Victor likes reading books,and he wants to buy some interesting books.30 Jackie studies i

13、n No.1 Middle School.He wants to go to cinema with his good friends.31 Jane is busy this week.She wants to go to a park to have a good time this weekend.A.Peoples Park is beautiful in this season.And you can have more fun this weekend.B.The Peoples Hospital is in the west of the city.Its easy to get

14、 there by bus.初中英语 七年级上册 3/3 C.The science museum is near No.1 Middle School.There are many interesting things in it.D.LiJing Hotel is in Xilong Street.Walk along the Street,and you can find a post office next to it.E.Meijia Supermarket is across from the New City Garden,and many people go shopping

15、there.F.Jingjiang Bookstore is near the river,and its a quiet and beautiful place.G.Dongfeng Cinema is in the east side of the City Square,and its not far from No.1 Middle School.32 Mr.Mrs.Smith live in a noisy street.They are going to the beach for a weekend.They dream of eating seafood by the sea

16、and spending a quiet night.They also hope the hotel rooms are not so expensive.33 Jack is a businessman.He is looking for a modern hotel with good service in the centre of the city.34 The Lees are having a three-day holiday.They arent rich and they enjoy a simple life.The family all like swimming.35

17、 Jim and Susan plan a trip after their wedding(婚礼).They want to choose a hotel with natural environment,comfortable rooms and good service.36 A group of college students are having their holiday.They want a quiet place where they can have their BBQ.They dont care about the room size.A.Alex Centre Ho

18、tel is 300 meters away from the city centre.It has many modern and large rooms.It also has a business centre,meeting rooms,a car park and several restaurants.B.Youth Hotel provides more than a hundred rooms.The rooms are not big but clean.No noise can be heard from the streets.There is an outdoor ba

19、rbecue(烧烤)that everyone loves.C.Holiday Village is built in a beautiful village.You can have your own house with a small garden.The restaurant in it has delicious food and all kinds of wine ready for you in the evening,but it may cost much.D.Fishermens Home is built by the sea.You dont need to spend

20、 much staying here.Walking along the beach,you can see many fish.You can go fishing on the boat,too.Of course,you can enjoy seafood with your friends in the restaurant.E.Holiday Inn is lying at the foot of the mountain.It provides basic conditions,but the rooms are clean and big enough for a dance.I

21、t has a nice swimming pool.F.Garden Hotel is in the middle of the city,so it is quite noisy,possibly the noisiest hotel in the city.However,the rooms are large with the most comfortable beds of all the citys hotels.G.Karins Hotel is on an island.It is famous for its wonderful natural views(风景),nice

22、rooms and its service.Staying here can make your trip a pleasant one.四、书面表达（共四、书面表达（共 1 小题；共小题；共 12 分）分）书面表达。37.这是 Linda的房间，里面有一张床、一个书架、一张书桌和一把椅子。书桌上有一些书，椅子上面有她的书包，下面有一个棒球。假如你是 Linda，请根据以上描述，运用所学的内容写一篇大约 40 词的英语短文。_ _ 初中英语 七年级上册 1/6 Unit 3 Home 单元测试单元测试 答案解析答案解析 一、1.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词和动词短语的辨析。句意：这是我的

23、妈妈，她喜欢游泳。swimming 游泳，名词，作 like 的宾语；go to work 去工作；listening music 是错误的，应该是 listening to music。因此，正确答案是 A。2.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：Sam，你喜欢游泳吗？不，我不喜欢任何水上运动。walk散步；swim 游泳；skate 滑冰；shop 购物；只有 swim 是水上运动。因此，正确答案是 B。3.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：日记是一本用来记录事件、想法等等的本子。diary 日记；novel 小说；textbook 教科书。因此，正确答案是 A。4.

24、【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是动名词作表语的用法。句意：我最喜爱的运动是游泳。我也喜欢。动名词和动词不定式都可以作表语，但是动名词作表语通常是指经常反复发生的事情，不定式做表语通常是指具体某次的事情或者尚未发生的动作。依题意这里应该用动名词结构。因此，正确答案是 B。5.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动名词辨析。句意：今天不去游泳。游泳池里的人太多了。shopping 购物；climbing登山；swimming 游泳；running 跑步。根据“There are too many people in the pool.游泳池里的人太多了。”可知此处是 swimming。因此，正确答案是 C

25、。6.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是名词和短语的辨析。句意：我一般是在浴室洗澡。它又大又干净。dining room 餐厅；living home 客厅；sitting home 客厅；bathroom 浴室。因此，正确答案是 D。7.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：如果你碰了碰它，碎玻璃可能会割破你的手，你应该小心。glass玻璃，不可数名词；glasses 眼镜；candle 蜡烛，可数名词，复数是 candles。因此，正确答案是 A。8.【答案】A 初中英语 七年级上册 2/6 【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：你每天用日记记录在你生活中发生的事情。diary 日记；

26、notebook 笔记本；space 空间。因此，正确答案是 A。9.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：日记是一本你可以在里面写下你每天的经历，你的个人想法等等的书。story 故事；diary 日记；magazine 杂志。因此，正确答案是 B。10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是语音。studystd；clubklb；musicmjuzk；mustmst。因此，正确答案是 B。12.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：我兄弟擅长中文。be good at 擅长。因此，正确答案是 B。13.【答案】A 14.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是形容词和副词

27、的辨析。句意：孩子们都很伤心地看着那架坏了的飞机模型，感到很伤心。sadly 伤心地，副词，修饰实义动词 looked；sad 伤心的，形容词，修饰感官动词 felt。因此，正确答案是 B。15.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是语音。句意：我妈妈现在正在打扫我们的房子。howha；horsehs；househas；hosthst。因此，正确答案是 C。二、16.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：爸爸们每天工作都很辛苦。父亲节是我们向爸爸们说“谢谢”的时候。time 时间，时候；year 年，month 月，hour 小时。因此，正确答案是 A。17.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是短语

28、辨析。句意：父亲节是我们向爸爸们说“谢谢”的时候。Hello 你好，Thank you谢谢，感谢；Youre welcome 不客气，Best wishes 最美好的祝福。因此，正确答案是 B。18.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：许多国家，包括，英国和美国，在六月的第三个星期日庆祝父亲节。celebrate 庆祝，attend 参加，take 拿走，give 给予。初中英语 七年级上册 3/6 因此，正确答案是 A。19.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：一些国家在不同的日子庆祝父亲节，其他的国家在同一时间把父亲节当作其他节日来庆祝。the other（特指两者中的

29、）另一个，other 另一个，不能单独使用，多与 the 连用，others（泛指）其他人物，another（泛指三者或三者以上的）另一个，someothers一些另一些。因此，正确答案是 C。20.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：在这一天，人们会拜访并花时间陪伴他们的父亲。have 有，cost 花费，主语是物，或者某种活动，find 找到，spend 花费，主语是人。因此，正确答案是 D。21.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：爸爸们通常不喜欢花，所以人们通常会给他们买其他的礼物。but但是，and 并且，so 所以，for 因为。因此，正确答案是 C。22.【答

30、案】B【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当他们打开它们时，他们会经常哈哈大笑。love 爱，laugh 大笑，enjoy 享受，cry 哭。因此，正确答案是 B。23.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：父亲节像母亲节一样，是我们向父母表达爱意和感谢的最佳时机。bad 坏的，terrible 可怕的，perfect 完美的，极好的；exciting 令人兴奋的。因此，正确答案是 C。24.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：父亲节像母亲节一样，是我们向父母表达爱意和感谢的最佳时机。show 展示，see 看，say 说，like 喜欢。因此，正确答案是 A。25.【答案

31、】C【解析】此题考查的是疑问词、短语和连词辨析。句意：为什么你不给你爸爸一个惊喜，在下一个父亲节说“谢谢你”呢？How 多么，what about 怎么样，why 为什么，if 如果。因此，正确答案是 C。三、26.【答案】A E C B D【解析】第一空：句意：我能做什么？由后文 Brian 给 Gill 出主意可知此处是在问“我”能做什么。因此，正确答案是 A。第二空：句意：然后你就不需要除草了。由前文 Gill 没有时间除草可知 Brian 提出弄一个水泥庭院是为了不初中英语 七年级上册 4/6 用除草。因此，正确答案是 E。第三空：句意：绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。由前后文可知“我”喜欢绿色

32、。因此，正确答案是 C。第四空：句意：为什么不买一只羊？由下文 Buy a sheep（买一只羊。）可知此处答案。因此，正确答案是 B。第五空：句意：它可以帮你除草。由前文 A sheep loves eating grass（羊喜欢吃草。）可知羊可以帮助 Gill 除草。因此，正确答案是 D。27.【答案】B【解析】句意：人民医院在城市的西部，乘公共汽车去那里很容易。所给句子意思“Mary 这些天生病了，因此她需要看医生。”因此，正确答案是 B。28.【答案】E【解析】句意：美佳超市在新城市花园的对面，许多人去那里购物。所给句子意思“Cindy 想出去购物。”因此，正确答案是 E。29.【答

33、案】F【解析】句意：靖江书店在河边，是个安静美丽的地方。所给句子意思“Victor 喜欢读书，他想买一些有趣的书。”因此，正确答案是 F。30.【答案】G【解析】句意：东风电影院在城市广场的东边，它离一中不远。所给句子意思“Jackie 在一中上学，他想和他的好朋友去电影院。”因此，正确答案是 G。31.【答案】A【解析】句意：这个季节的人民公园很漂亮，你这个周末可以玩得更开心。所给句子意思“Jane 这周很忙，周末她想去公园玩一玩。”因此，正确答案是 A。32.【答案】D【解析】句意：Fishermens Home is built by the sea.You dont need to s

34、pend much staying here.Walking along the beach,you can see many fish.You can go fishing on the boat,too.Of course,you can enjoy seafood with your friends in the restaurant.渔夫之家就建在海边。你不必花太多时间待在那儿。沿着海滩走，你能看见许多鱼。你还可以在船上钓鱼。当然，你可以在饭馆与你的朋友享受海鲜。由“They are going to the beach for a weekend.They dream of eati

35、ng seafood by the sea and spending a quiet night.他们将要去海滩一周。他们梦想在海边吃海鲜并且度过一个安静的夜晚。”可知答案。初中英语 七年级上册 5/6 因此，正确答案是 D。33.【答案】A【解析】句意：Alex Centre Hotel is 300 meters away from the city centre.It has many modern and large rooms.It also has a business centre,meeting rooms,a car park and several restaurants.

36、Alex Centre 酒店距离市中心 300 公里。它拥有许多现代化而且大的房间。它还有一个商业中心，会议室，停车场和许多餐馆。由“Jack is a businessman.He is looking for a modern hotel with good service in the centre of the city.Jack 是个商人。他正在市中心找一家有优质服务的现代酒店。”可知答案。因此，正确答案是 A。34.【答案】E【解析】句意：Holiday Inn is lying at the foot of the mountain.It provides basic condi

37、tions,but the rooms are clean and big enough for a dance.It has a nice swimming pool.Holiday Inn 位于山脚下。它仅提供基础设施，但是房间很干净而且大的足够跳舞。它有一个不错的游泳池。由“The Lees are having a three-day holiday.They arent rich and they enjoy a simple life.The family all like swimming.Lee 一家正在度过为期三天的假期。他们不富裕但他们享受一种简单的生活。这家人都喜欢游泳。

38、”可知答案。因此，正确答案是 E。35.【答案】G【解析】句意：Karins Hotel is on an island.It is famous for its wonderful natural views(风景),nice rooms and its service.Staying here can make your trip a pleasant one.Karins Hotel 在一个岛上。它以其美妙的自然景观、不错的房间以及服务而著称。住在这里可以使你的旅行很舒适。由“They want to choose a hotel with natural environment,com

39、fortable rooms and good service.他们想选择一家有自然环境、舒适的房间以及优质服务的酒店。”可知答案。因此，正确答案是 G。36.【答案】B【解析】句意：Youth Hotel provides more than a hundred rooms.The rooms are not big but clean.No noise can be heard from the streets.There is an outdoor barbecue(烧烤)that everyone loves.Youth Hotel 提供超过一百个房间。这些房间不大但干净。街上也听不到

40、噪音。这里还有大家都爱的户外烧烤。此题是推理判断题。由“A group of college students are having their holiday.They want a quiet place where they can have their BBQ.They dont care about the room size.一群大学生正在度假。他们想要一个安静的地方，这样他们可以自己烧烤。他们不在意房间大小。”可知答案。因此，正确答案是 B。四、37.【答案】Hi,Im Linda.This is my room.Its nice and tidy.You can see a b

41、ed,a bookcase,a desk and a chair in it.Some books are on the desk.My schoolbag is on the chair.Whats that under the chair?Well,its a baseball.I love my room.【解析】好单词：初中英语 七年级上册 6/6 1.nice(adj.)美好的 2.tidy(adj.)整洁的 3.see(v.)看见 4.my(adj.)我的 5.love(v.)喜欢 好短语：1.some books 一些书 2.on the desk 在桌子上 3.on the chair 在椅子上 4.under the chair 在椅子下面