北师大版初中英语九年级-Unit-7单元测试02试题试卷含答案-答案在前.pdf

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1、初中英语 九年级上册 1/4 Unit 7 Journeys 单元测试单元测试 答案答案解析解析 一、1.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：杰克是一名商人，他和俄罗斯商人进行贸易。trade 贸易，动词；buys and sells goods 买卖商品；sets up relations 确立关系；has a talk 进行一个谈话。因此，正确答案是 C。2.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：演讲者举了一些恰当的例子使这篇科学报告易于理解。awful 可怕的，糟糕的；stupid 愚蠢的；proper 恰当的，合适的；thick 厚的。因此，正确答案是 C。3.【答

2、案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：他解出这道数学题了吗？不，他很努力想了，但是想不出一个合适的答案。proper 正确的；correct 正确的；possible 可能的；useful 有用的。因此，正确答案是 A。4.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：我们都知道，伦敦是英国的首都。capital 首都；country 国家；town 城镇；village 村庄。因此，正确答案是 C。5.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是同义词。句意：只有少数人知道国际贸易。trade 贸易，交易；situation 情况；danger 危险；business 生意，交易。因此，正确答案

3、是 C。6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是形容词词义。句意：演讲者举出一些合适的例子来使科学报告容易让人理解。awful不舒服的，极坏的，可怕的；stupid 愚蠢的；proper 合适的，恰当的；thick 浓的，茂密的，厚的；题干中例子是为了使科学报告容易让人理解，应为合适的例子。因此，正确答案是 C。9.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词和动词词组辨析。句意：窗户被打碎了，试着去找出是谁打坏了窗户。find 找，强调找的动作；look 看；find out 找出，强调找的结果；look for 寻找，强调找的过程。此处强调的是结果，用 find out。因

4、此，正确答案是 C。10.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析，A.proper 正确的，形容词 B.properly 正确地，副词 C.recent 最近的，形容词 D.recently 最近，副词，methods 是名词，前面需要形容词来修饰；结合上下句：helped many players become successful，刻苦训练和正确的方法帮助许多玩家成为成功的在 2008 年北京奥运会。故选：A。11.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是现在完成时。句意：我家门前的这棵树在我父亲出生时就在了。exist 存在，在，动初中英语 九年级上册 2/4 词；根据句中的 since 可知时态为

5、现在完成时，且主语为 the tree，故此处应使用 has existed。因此，正确答案是 C。12.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是冠词辨析。句意：在学校参加英语俱乐部是提高英语最好的方法。a/an 一个/只，不定冠词，表示泛指（说明名称、身份或种类）或数量“一”，修饰单数名词，a 接辅音音素开头的单词，an 接元音音素开头的单词；the 这/那（个/些），定冠词，表示特指，可用于最高级前。best 是最高级。因此，正确答案是 C。13.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：有时候 Green 先生想去乡下远离城市里的噪音、流言蜚语和人。get out 出来；get away fr

6、om 远离；get on 上车；get off 下车。因此，正确答案是 B。14.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：环球港是带有许多餐馆的著名购物中心。它在我们学校的西北部。“be famous for”表示某地“以某种特产或特征出名”；“be famous as”表示“以而出名”的意思，主要是表示人“以某种身份或职业而出名”。to the northwest of 在的西北部（前者和后者两地不接壤）；in the northwest of 在的西北部（前者是在后者的辖区内）；on the northwest of 在的西北部（指相互接壤并互不管辖的两个地区）；northwest

7、of 在之外的西北部。因此，正确答案是 B。15.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词（组）辨析。句意：我想查明下周一是否有一辆火车去青海。look for 寻找；look up 查找；find 找到；find out 查明。因此，正确答案是 D。二、16.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：突然，我发现 Ollie 正在朝我后面的一个孩子微笑。suddenly 突然；luckily 幸运地；finally 最后；immediately 立刻。因此，正确答案是 A。17.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我跟着他们，但他们一起踢足球，仿佛我不存在一样。leave 离开；

8、speak 说；exist 存在；wait 等待。因此，正确答案是 C。18.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：当我到了家门口，我小声地对他说：“你是我遇到过最差的朋友。”best 最好的；funniest 最有趣的；worst 最差的；closest 最亲密的。因此，正确答案是 C。19.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：你觉得我是故意把你晾在一边的吗？in a hurry 匆忙；on purpose 故意；over and over 一遍又一遍；by mistake 错误地。因此，正确答案是 B。20.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：有 Oll

9、ie 作朋友使生活更加有趣，似乎因为一点小争吵就与他闹掰挺傻的。unless 除非，如果不；after 在之后；because 因为；if 如果。因此，正确答案是 C。初中英语 九年级上册 3/4 21.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：一开始有点怪怪的，但他几天后大多数事情都回到了平常一样。quiet 安静的；forgetful 健忘的；fresh 新鲜的；usual 平常的。因此，正确答案是 D。三、22.【答案】C【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I am going to travel by train in Europe.我打算乘火车去欧洲旅行。因此，正确答案是 C

10、。23.【答案】A【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：June 15 at 15:30 Salzburg，6 月 15 日下午 15:30 Salzburg。因此，正确答案是 A。24.【答案】D【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here.我花了一整天的时间参观这里的艺术博物馆。因此，正确答案是 D。25.【答案】B【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Andersen,a famous writer of childrens books,was born in this city.I bought

11、two of his fairy tale books.安徒生，一个著名的儿童读物作家，出生在这个城市。我买了他的两本童话书。因此，正确答案是 B。26.【答案】D【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：(299 each night)；(219 each night)；(170 each night)；(209 each night)，由四个价格对比可知 The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park 的价格是最高的。因此，正确答案是 D。27.【答案】D【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park

12、 的 Location:No.2 West Street；Marriott New York Financial Center 的 Location:No.85 West Street，由此推出这两个酒店的地址都在同一条街。因此，正确答案是 D。28.【答案】A【解析】此题是推理判断题。通读全文，本文介绍四家酒店的价格、地址以及一些相关的信息，可推出文章来自一本导游手册。a guidebook一本导游手册；a dictionary一本字典；a telephone book一本电话簿；a storybook一本故事书。因此，正确答案是 A。四、29.【答案】My Visit to the Pal

13、ace Museum On May 1st I went to visit the Palace Museum.I had booked the ticket to the Palace Museum online in advance.After arriving in Beijing by train,I took subway there.The Palace Museum is a huge and grand building where there are a variety of beautiful and precious exhibits.A lot of people tr

14、aveled in the museum and they were taking pictures as a valuable memory.I wouldnt leave there even though the museum was to be closed.In my opinion,the Palace 初中英语 九年级上册 4/4 Museum is a national treasure which shows the ancient Chinese culture and wisdom.I take pride of our great country.【解析】好单词：1.v

15、isit 参观，动词；2.grand 宏大的，形容词；3.precious 珍贵的，形容词；4.valuable宝贵的，形容词 好短语：1.in advance 提前；2.by train 乘坐火车；3.a variety of 许多；4.even though 尽管；5.take pride of 以为荣 好句式：1.The Palace Museum is a huge and grand building where there are a variety of beautiful and precious exhibits.故宫博物院是一座巨大而宏伟的建筑，里面有各种美丽而珍贵的展品。

16、2.In my opinion,the Palace Museum is a national treasure which shows the ancient Chinese culture and wisdom.在我看来，故宫博物院是展示中国古代文化和智慧的国宝。初中英语 九年级上册 1/5 Unit 7 Journeys 单元检测单元检测 一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 15 小题；共小题；共 60 分）分）从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。1.Jack is a businessman and he trades with Russian businessmen A.set

17、s up relations B.has a talk C.buys and sells goods 从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。2.The speaker showed some _ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A.awful B.stupid C.proper D.thick 3.Did he work out the maths problem?No.He thought hard,but couldnt come up with a proper answer.The underline word

18、 means _.A.correct B.possible C.useful 4.As we all know,London is the _ of Britain.A.country B.town C.capital D.village 5.Only a few people know about the international trade.A.situation B.danger C.business 6.Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.Which of the following is correct for the underlined wor

19、d in the sentence?A./kaptl/B./kaptl/C./kptl/D./kaptl/7.The government in Baoan Environment Protection Bureau(环保局)has put over ten billion yuan to control water pollution in Baoan District.Great!Water pollution is a major problem in this city,but Im sure the environment in Shenzhen will be better and

20、 better.The underline word means _.A.very boring B.very important C.very interesting 8.The speaker showed some _ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A.awful B.stupid C.proper D.thick 9.The window was broken.Try to _ who has broken it.A.find B.look C.find out D.look for 10.Hard tra

21、ining and _ methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A.proper B.properly C.recent D.recently 11.The tree in front of my house _ since my father was born.A.exists B.existed C.has existed D.had existed 12.Joining the English club at school was _ best way to impro

22、ve English.A.a B.an C.the D./13.Sometimes Mr.Green would like to get into the countryside and _ the noise,the dirt and people in the 初中英语 九年级上册 2/5 city.A.get out B.get away from C.get on D.get off 14.Global Harbor(环球港)is famous _ a shopping centre with many restaurants.And it is _ our school.A.as;o

23、n the northwest of B.as;northwest of C.for;in the northwest of D.for;to the northwest of 15.I want to _ whether there is a train for Qinghai Province next Monday.A.look for B.look up C.find D.find out 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1 小题；共小题；共 24 分）分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。My neighbor Ollie and I have

24、 been good friends since we were young.But I almost lost him as a friend forever!It started the day Ollie came to the Harvest Fair with my family.Ollie and I played the ringtoss(投环套物游戏).16 ,I found Ollie was smiling at a kid behind me.It was Ethan.He and Ollie were on the same soccer team.They talke

25、d happily and almost in a little while,they moved over to a patch of grass and started playing.I followed them,but they played soccer together as if I didnt 17 .“The Rope Ladder looks fun,”I said.“Want to try it?”But neither of them looked up as if I was not there.Later,I ran away.On the ride home,m

26、y feelings were still so hurt that I couldnt even look at Ollie.“Whats wrong?”he asked,but I pretended not to hear.When I got to my house gate,I said under my breath to him,“You are the 18 friend I have ever had.”He looked surprised and a little angry.Ollie and I didnt speak to each other for a week

27、.One day we happened to be at the park at the same time,and Ollie came over to me.“I cant figure out what I did wrong,”he said.“Are you serious?”I said.“You were so rude that day.You abandoned(遗弃)me when Ethan showed up!”“You thought I was leaving you out 19?”“Well,you werent trying to include me.”“

28、Im sorry!I was just surprised to see him there.”Ollie said,“Can we go back to being friends?”I thought about it.Having Ollie as a friend made life more fun and it seemed stupid to break up with him 20 there was one little argument.“OK,”I said.So we started hanging out again.Things were a little weir

29、d(奇怪的)at first,but they went pretty much back to 21 after a few days.As you know,arguments can happen between even best friends.When youre ready,talk it out with your friend and make sure you listen to each others point of view.If you decide that the friendship is worth it,try to forgive each other

30、and get on with your lives!16.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Immediately 初中英语 九年级上册 3/5 17.A.leave B.speak C.exist D.wait 18.A.best B.funniest C.worst D.closest 19.A.in a hurry B.on purpose C.over and over D.by mistake 20.A.unless B.after C.because D.if 21.A.quiet B.forgetful C.fresh D.usual 三、阅读理

31、解三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共阅读选择（共 2 小题；共小题；共 21 分）分）阅读文章，掌握文章大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳选项 Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe.Are you interested in her journey?Lets read some of her travel diaries.Emma June 12th at 19:35 New York I am so excited.Also a little nervous!I am off on a journey on my own.Yes

32、!Alone!I am feeling so brave and cant wait to start.I am going to Europe to see some cities.I really want to visit.I am going to travel by train in Europe.Emma June 15th at 15:30 Salzburg Now I am in Salzburg,Austria.The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax.The movie The Sound of Music

33、was filmed around this area.I can enjoy the view of the mountains and the river from my hotel window.Emma June 17th at 8:15 Amsterdam The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one.It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home.Amsterdam is a fun city,full of friendly locals and tourists.I sp

34、ent the whole day visiting the art museums here.The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art.Emma June 19th at 21:20 Copenhagen Travelling alone,I have been very careful to keep safe.Luckily I am in Copenhagen,Demmark,and I am told that it is one of the safest places in the world.Andersen,

35、a famous writer of childrens books,was born in this city.I bought two of his fairy tale books.22.Emma is going to travel by _ in Europe.A.bus B.plane C.train D.coach 23.On June 15th,Emma was in _.A.Salzburg B.Amsterdam C.New York D.Copenhagen 24.Emma spent _ visiting the art museums in Amsterdam.初中英

36、语 九年级上册 4/5 A.four days B.three days C.two days D.a whole day 25.What did Emma buy in Copenhagen?A.Shoes.B.Books.C.Boats.D.Postcards.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park(299 each night)Location:No.2 West Street About it:You can have a good view of the Statue of Li

37、berty from the 39-floor,298-room hotel.Millennium Hilton(219 each night)Location:No.55 Church Street About it:You can go swimming and go shopping.The hotel is near Times Square.Midtown East(170 each night)Location:Between East 41st Street and East 54th Street About it:Its quite easy to pay a visit t

38、o the United Nations,Grand Central Station,and so on.Marriott New York Financial Center(209 each night)Location:No.85 West Street About it:Next to many shopping centers.Its quite easy if you want to buy things in this modern city.26.Which of the four hotels is the most expensive?A.Midtown East.B.Mil

39、lennium Hilton.C.Marriott New York Financial Center.D.The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park.27.Which two hotels are on the same street?A.Midtown East and Millennium Hilton.B.Millennium Hilton and Marriott New York Financial Center.C.The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park and Midtown East.D.Marriott

40、 New York Financial Center and The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park.28.The passage is probably from _.A.a guidebook B.a dictionary C.a telephone book D.a story book 四、书面表达（共四、书面表达（共 1 小题；共小题；共 15 分）分）按照要求完成写作任务。29.假设五一小长假期间，你去故宫博物院参观，请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，讲述你在故宫的所初中英语 九年级上册 5/5 见所闻。（1）你提前在网上购买了故宫门票；（2）你乘火车到达北京后，转乘地铁来到故宫；（3）故宫的建筑高大雄伟，展品琳琅满目，精美绝伦；（4）故宫内游人如织，人们纷纷拍照留念；（5）闭馆时间到了，你仍然不愿离去；（6）你的感受 参考词汇：故宫博物院 the Palace Museum 提前 in advance 要求：（1）词数：80-100 词；（2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数；（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。My Visit to the Palace Museum On May 1st I went to visit the Palace Museum._ _