ERP常用术语中英文对照表.doc

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1、 項次英文名稱中文名稱3ABC ClassificationABC分類4ABC Inventory Control ABC庫存控制5Abnormal Demand反常需求6Account Payable應付賬款7Accounting會計8Accounts Receivable應收賬款9Accounts Receivable應收賬款10Accruals預估費用11Acquisition併購12Action Message活動信息13Action Report行動報告14Action-Report-Flag活動報告標志15Actual Capacity實際能力16Actual Costs實際成本1

2、7Add/Delete BOM增刪材料表18Addition Equipment額外設備19Additional Manpower額外人力20Additional Space額外空間21Adjust On Hand調整現有庫存量22Aggregate Planning總體規劃23Agile Manufacturing靈活製造24Aging Reports-Analysis賬齡分析表25Allocated InventoryAL保留量26Allocations已分配量27Allowance寬放28Alternate BOM替代材料表29Alternative Routing替代工序30Ameri

3、can Production and Inventory Control Society美國產業管理學會APICS31Anticipation inventory預期庫存a32Applications應用軟件33Assemble to OrderATO訂單組裝34Assembly裝配35Assembly Order裝配訂單36Assembly Parts List裝配零件表37Automation自動化38Autonomic ion自主化39Available可用的40Available Inventory可達到庫存/可用庫存41Available Material可用材料42Availabl

4、e Stock可達到庫存43Available Work可利用工時44Available-To-promise可答應量45Back Panel背板46Back-Flush倒沖入賬47Backlog待交貨48Backorders欠交訂單/延誤交期49Balance sheet資產負債表50Balance-On-Hand Inventory現有庫存餘額51Bank Reconciliation銀行對債52Batch Number批號53Batch Production批量生產54Benefits Data Management福利資料管理55Bill of LaborBOL工時清單56Bill o

5、f Lading提貨單57Bill of MaterialBOM材料清單58Bill of resourcesBOR資源表59BOM Code 材料碼表60BOM Explosion材料表展開61BOM Implosion材料表逆展62BOM Structure材料表結構63Branch Warehouse分庫64Budget Variance預算差異分析65Budgeted Capacity預算產能66Built-On-The-Line Parts線上生產零件67Bulk Issue大批發料68Bullwhip Effect長鞭效應69Burden Allocation製造費用分攤70Bur

6、den Rate Maintenance費用分攤率管理71Business PlanBP事業計劃72Business Process ReengineeringBPR企業程序再造73Buyer採購員74CAD/CAE Interface電腦制圖界面75Cancellation訂單之取消76Capacity能力/產能77Capacity Control產能控制78Capacity Planning產能規劃79Capacity Requirements PlanningCRP產能需求計劃80Carrying Cost保管費81Carrying Cost Rate保管費率82Cash Applica

7、tion收款83Chang Notices變更通知84Change Lot Date 修改批量日期85Change Route修改工序86Change Structure修改產品結構87Check Prep. Distribution & Reconciliation應付票據控制88Check-in結入89Check-Out結出90Checkpoint檢查點91Common Part BOM共用件材料表92Competitive analysis競爭分析93Component組件94Computer Aided Design SystemCAD電腦輔助設計系統95Configuration C

8、ode配置代碼96Configuration Control架構控制97Connected Flow相連材料流98Consolidated Freight合並貨運99Consolidations總合報告表100Constraint Management限制因素管理101Contact-Name聯系者名102Continuous Improvement連續改善103Continuous Production連續式生產104Copyright板權105Corporation公司,企業106Cost Accounting成本會計107Cost Build UPS成本收集108Cost History

9、成本記錄109Cost Methods (STD, ACT, AVG, LIFO & FIFO)成本方法(標準,實際,平均,后先,先先110Cost of Quality品質成本111Cost Bill of Material成本的材料清單112Credit Checking額度審核113Critical capacity關鍵產能114Critical-Part急需零件/關鍵零件115Cumulative Lead Time累積提前期116Current Run Hour現有工時運轉117Current Run Quantity現有運轉數量118Custom Configurations客制化

10、119Custom Service客戶服務120Customer ID客戶標識121Customer Name客戶姓名122Customer orderCO客戶訂單123Customer Relationship ManagementCRM客戶關係管理124Customer Remark客戶備注125Customer Service Level顧客服務水準126Customer Status客戶狀況127Customer-Order-Number客戶訂單編號128Customization客制化129Cycle Count Interval周期盤點區間130Cycle Counting周期性清

11、點131Cycle Time周期時間132Data Flow DiagramDFD資料流程圖133Database數據庫134Date Adjust調整日期135Date Available有效日期136Date Changed修改日期137Date Closed結束日期138Date Due截止日期139Date-in-Produced生產日期140Date-Inventory-Adjust庫存調整日期141Date-Obsolete作廢日期142Date-Received收到日期143Date-Released交付日期144Date-Required需求日期145Date-To-Pull發

12、貨日期146Dead Load空負荷147Debit & Credit Menus借項/貸項通知單148De-coupling Stock反耦合庫存149Deduction Maintenance薪資代扣管理150Demand需求151Demand Management需求管理152Demand Rate需求速率153Demand Time-FencesDTF需求周期154Demonstrated Capacity驗證產能155Departmental Labor Rates部門人工費用率156Dependent Demand相關需求/依賴需求157Deposits存入保證金158Descri

13、ption規格說明159Diagnostic Test診斷測試160Direct Charges To work Orders/Projects訂購作業之直接費用161Disbursement發料162Disbursement List發料單163Discount Policy銷貨折扣政策164Discrete Manufacturing裝配式生產165Distribution CenterDC配銷中心166Distribution Requirement PlanningDRP配銷需求規劃167Drop Shipments並裝出貨/進料168Drum-Buffer-Rope controlD

14、BRDBR管制法169Earliest Start DateESD最早開工日170Economic Order QuantityEOQ經濟訂購量171Economic Part Period經濟量期172EEO Reporting均等就業報導173Elimination, Combination, Rearrangement, SimplificationECRSECRS改善法174Emergency Kan ban緊急看板175Employee Education & Skills Inventory員工教育及在職訓練176Employee Empowerment員工授權177Employe

15、e InvolvementEI員工參與178Employment History(Career , Salary & Performance Data員工個人資料(職等,薪資及考核資料)179End User ComputingEUC使用者自建系統180Eng. Change Orders工程變更181Engineer To OrderETO訂單設計182Engineering Change NoticeECN工程變更183Engineering Product Structure工程用產品結構表184Engineering-Change-Effect-Date工程變更失效日期185Engin

16、eering-Change-Effect-Work Order工程變更生效工作訂單186Engineering-Change-Mode-Flag工程變更方式標志187Engineering-Stop-Date工程停止日期188Enhance Product Integrated AuditEPIA產品加強整合測試189Enterprise Resource PlanningERP企業資源190Regeneration再生法191Exception Control例外控制192Exception report例外報告193Excess Material Analysis呆滯物料分析194Exec

17、utive Information SystemEIS主管資訊系統195Existence Test存在測試196Expedite-Code急送代碼197Expediting跟催198Expediting-Rescheduling催料199Expeditor催料人員200Expense Work Orders費用性工具201Fabrication Order加工訂單202Factory Order工廠訂單203Feed Back to sales Plans回饋行銷計劃204Field Service售后服務205Fill Backorder補足欠交206Final Assembly by S

18、cheduleFAS最終組裝排程207Final Assembly Lead Time總裝時間208Final Goods(Finished Goods)成品209Final Quality ControlFQC最終品質控制210Financial Plan財務計劃211Finished Good成品212Finished Goods Planning成品規劃213Firm Planned OrderFPO固定計劃訂單214First in first outFIFO先進先出215Fixed Assets Accounting固定資產會計216Fixed Order QuantityFOQ定量

19、批量法217Fixed Quantity固定數量法218Fixed Time固定時間法219Flow Shop流程生產工廠220Forecast horizon預測期間221Forecasted Sales銷售預測222Forecasted Sales by Product Date and Warehouse由生產時程和存貨預估銷貨223Fundamental data基本資料224Gateway Workstation投料工作站225General Accounting會計226Graphics圖表227Gross RequirementsGR毛需求/總需求228Group Technol

20、ogyGT群組技術229Hedge Inventory避險庫存230Holidays例假日231Inbound Queue Control輸入端佇列控制232Incoming Inspection進料檢驗233Independent Demand獨立需求234In-Process inventory在制品庫存235Inspected By檢驗者236Intermittent Production 間歇式生產237International Organization for StandardizationISO國際標準組238Inventor-Carry-Rate庫存周轉率239Inventor

21、y Location-Type倉庫庫位類型240Inventory ManagementIM庫存管理241Inventory status庫存狀態242Inventory Sub-Type庫存副型態243Invoice Address發標地址244Invoice-Delete-Flag發標刪除標志245Invoice-Receiving Report Matching憑證與驗收報告核對246Invoicing開發標247Issue Order發送訂單248Issue- Receipts發料及收料249Issue-Policy發送方針250Issue-Receipts發料及收料251Item 材

22、料(項目)252Item Master材料主檔253Item Number項目編號254Item Remark項目備注255Item Status 項目狀況256Job 工件,工作257Job Shop工件生產工廠258Joint Operation聯合作業259Just-In-TimeJIT及時供補260Kit Complete材料齊備261Labor Distribution員工分配262Labor-Hour人工工時263Last-Shipment Date最后運輸日期264Latest Start DateLSD最晚開工日265Lead Time前置時間(提前期)266Lead time

23、 Maintenance交期維護267Lead Time Offset前置時間沖銷268Lead Tracking追蹤表269Least Total CostLTC最低總成本批量法270Least Unit CostLUC最低單位成本批量法271Level級(層次)272Level Scheduling平準化排程273LIFO-Last-In-First-Out后進先出法274Line Item單項產品275Linearity 定率生產276Load 負荷277Load Leveling負荷量平整278Load Report負荷報告279Location Code倉位代碼280Location

24、 Remarks倉位備注281Location Status倉位狀況282Look Ahead /Look BackLALB瞻前顧后法283Lot Control批量控制284Lot For Lot LFL 批批量法285Lot Number批量編號286Lot Size批量287Lot Size Inventory批量庫存288Lot Sizing RuleLSR批量法則289Lot-ID批量標識290Low Level CodeLLC低位碼291Machine Capacity機器能力292Maintenance, Repair, and Operational SuppliesMRO間接

25、物料293Make To OrderMTO訂單生產294Make to stockMTS計劃生產295Make-Or-Buy-Decision外購或自制決策296Make-To-Order Product訂貨生產產品297Make-To-Stock Product備貨生產產品298Manage DepartmentMP管理部299Managerial Product structure管理用產品結構表300Manufacturing Bill of Material產品材料清單301Manufacturing Cell 製造單元302Manufacturing Cycle Time制造周期時間

26、303Manufacturing EngineeringME製造工程304Manufacturing OrderMO製造單305Manufacturing Planning and ControlMPC製造規劃與控制306Manufacturing Resource PlanningMRPII制造資源計劃307Manufacturing Standards 制造標準308Margin Analysis毛利分析309Margin Analysis主利率分析310Marketing Strategy市場管理311Masked IC已罩幕工程IC312Master Production Schedu

27、le (MPS)主生產計劃313Master Production Schedule By Warehouse各事業處主生產計劃314Master Production ScheduleMPS主生產計劃315Master Scheduler主生產排程員316Master Service SchedulingMSS主服務排程317Material ControlMC物料控制318Material Cost物料成本319Material handling材料搬運320Material Issues And Receipts物料發送和接收321Material Requirement Plannin

28、gMRP物料需求計劃322Material Review Board進料不良評監小組323Mean Absolute DeviationMAD平均絕對差324Menu菜單325Modify Capacity修正產能326Modular BOM模組材料表327Modular Production模組化生產328Module半成品329Mother BoardM/B主機板330Mounting Clips & Brackets 安裝夾與支架331MPS ItemMPS項目332MPS-Book-FlagMPS登錄標志333MRP CrusadesMRP改革運動334MRP NervousnessM

29、RP不安定性335Multilevel MPS多階主生產排程336Multiple Budgets復合預算337Multiple Locations Tracking/ Replenishment 進料及補料338Multiple-Location多重倉位339Multi-Sourcing策略採購340Net Change凈變法341Net RequirementNR凈需求342New Date新日期343New-Location新倉位344New-Parent新組件345New-Warehouse新倉庫346No Action Report不活動報告347Offset TimeOT衝銷時間3

30、48On Hand/On-Head InventoryOH現有庫存/在庫量349One Less At A Time一次減一點350On-Order InventoryOO在途量351Open System Platform開放系統平臺352Operations Planning and ControlOPC作業規劃與管制353Operations Process Chart作業程序圖354Option選用件355Optional BOM選有材料表356Order Address訂單地址357Order Entry訂單輸入358Order Interval訂購區間359Order Number

31、訂單編號360Order Point訂貨點361Order Policy訂貨方針362Order Remarks訂單備注363Order Zip Code訂單郵政編碼364Ordered By訂貨者365Original Equipment ManufacturerOEM原始設備商366Original Equipment and ManufactureOEM原始設備及製造367Outbound Queue Control輸出端佇列控制368Outgoing Quality ControlOQC出貸品質控制369Outside Process外包370Overflow stockroom溢量倉

32、371Overtime加班372Over-Under Absorbed Analysis多分攤費用之分析373Parent/Component父件/子件374Part零件375Part Bills零件清單376Part Lot零件批次377Part Number零件編號378Part Periodic BalancingPPB量期平衡批量法379Parts Per MillionPPM百萬分之幾380Past Due逾期量381Payroll薪資382Peg File溯源檔383Pegging溯源384Perform “What if” Simulations Modify as necess

33、ary執行”模擬”計劃並作適當修正385Period期間386Period length期長387Periodic Order QuantityPOQ定期批量法388Periodic Review System PRS定期評估法389Personnel人力資源390Personnel Administration人事管理391Phantom 幽靈材料392Phantom BOM幽靈材料清單393Physical Inventory盤點394Picking OrderPK領料單395Piece parts, Subassemblies加工396Pipeline Stock管路庫存397Plann

34、ed Order ReceiptsPORC計劃訂單收料398Planned Order ReleasesPOR計劃訂單發出399Planning Bills計劃清單400Planning BOM計劃材料表401Planning Horizon計劃期間402Planning time FencePTF計劃時柵403Point-of UserPOU使用點404Preventive Maintenance預防性維護405Price-Invoice發標價格406Price-Purchase Order採購訂單價格407Pricing Strategy定價策略408Primary Stockroom基本

35、倉409Priority優先權410Priority Planning優先次序計劃411Process flow Chart制程流程圖412Process Manufacturing流程式生產413Procurement採購414Product Configuration system產品構造系統415Product Control產品控制416Product Design產品設計417Product Family產品族418Product Identity產品定位419Product Integrated AuditPIA產品整合測試420Product Line產品線421Product

36、Load Profile產品負荷表422Product Menu產品說明書(中文)423Product Retirement產品壽命424Product Structure產品結構表425Product Sub-Line產品副線426Production生產427Production Activity ControlPAC生產活動管制428Production Control生管429Production DepartmentPD製造部430Production EngineeringPE產品工程431Production Line生產線432Production Plan生產計劃433Pro

37、duction Rate生產率434Production Run生產連435Production Tree產品結構樹436Profit &Loss Statement損益表437Project Work Orders專案工單438Project-Based Production專案式生產439Projected Available BalancePAB預計可用量440Projected On-HandPOH預計在庫量441Pseudo BOM假材料表442Pull Shipment催料443Pull Signal拉式訊號444Pull System拉式系統445Purchase Order採購

38、單446Purchase Order Tracking採購訂單跟蹤447Purchase Requisitions采買需求448Purchase Requisitions採購需求449Quality AssuranceQ/A品保450Quality ControlQC品質控制451Quantity-Allocated已分配量452Quantity-At-Location倉位數量453Quantity-Backorder欠交數量454Quantity-Completion完成數量455Quantity-Demand需求量456Quantity-Gross毛需求量457Quantity-IN進貨數

39、量458Quantity-PerQP單位用量459Quick ResponseQR快速反應460Quotes估價461Rated Capacity評估產能462Raw Material原料463Reasonableness Test合理測試464Receiving Order收料單465Re-Order PointROP再訂購點法466Repetitive Manufacturing重復性生產467Replacement Part替代件468Replenishment Time補充時間469Replenishment Plan補充計劃470Replenishments回補料成品471Research & Development研發472Resource Profile資源負荷表473Resource Requirements PlanningRRP資源需求計劃474Return to Customers客戶退貨475Return to vendor供應商退料476Returns & Adjustments銷退調整分錄477Rework-Scrap Analysis重工/報告分析478RMA;回修品479Rolling Schedule滖動式排程480Rough