Unit1 Comic-Grammar 知识点分析 同步跟踪 课后练习牛津译林版七年级英语上册.docx

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1、7A Unit1 This is me!Grammar1. be动词的一般现在时be动词是系动词的一种，表示“是”的意思。现在式（The Present Forms）有am，is，are三种。这三种动词的原形是be，所以它们称为be动词。be动词的现在时有am，is，are三种，分别接在不同人称的主语之后：人 称主 语动 词中文意思 单数 第一人称 复数IWeamare我是我们是 单数第二人称复数Youyouareare你是你们是 单数 （男性）第三人称 （女性） （其他） 复数heshe ittheyis isisare他是她是它是他们是be动词句型的构成：肯定句：主语+ be动词（am/

2、is/ are）.否定句：主语 +be动词（am/is/ are）+ not .一般疑问句：be动词（am/ is/ are）+ 主语 .？回答由be动词构成的疑问句时，肯定要用Yes，否定用No：特殊疑问句：疑问代词、疑问副词 + be动词（am/ is /are）+ 主语.?e.g. Mary is at work. We arent her classmates. Are they farmers? Yes, they are. /No they arent. Who is she? She is my mother. How is Helen? She is very well，tha

3、nk you.【随堂检测】一、用恰当的be动词填空。 1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dre

4、ss _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14. Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the gla

5、ss. 20. Gao Shans shirt _ over there. 21. My sisters name _Nancy.22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _ David and Helen from England? 24. There _ a girl in the room. 25. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom? 27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _ s

6、ome bread on the plate. 29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I _ from China.Comicstrips&Welcometotheunit1.Comicstrips（1）Whatisyourname？(P. 6)这是一个由what引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问对方的姓名，回答应为Mynameis+姓名（我叫），在英语中作自我介绍时常用Mynameis+姓名或Iam+姓名。常用whoareyou?(你是谁?)来互问互答，比较口语化。e.g.

7、-whoareyou？-IamLiMing.（2） I love e-dog. (P. 6) love 喜欢，爱。比like 的喜欢程度大，与like用法相同。用法：love love to do sth love doing sth love sb/sth（3）Now read this book. (P. 6)该句是祈使句，表示“建议、请求或者命令”的句子成为祈使句，祈使句常用动词原形开头。 Look at the blackboard, please. （4）Lets get to know some of the new students. (P. 6) get to do sth.表

8、示“逐渐做某事”。 They get to realize their mistakes.（5) How to look after your e-dog. (P. 6)look after 照看，照顾，同义词组为 take care of e.g. You should look after your things well.=You should take good care of your things. （6） Nice to meet you too. (P. 6) too也，用于肯定句句末。 either 也，用于否定句句末。also 也，用语句中。aswell在口语中用得很多，用

9、法和too完全一样，可以互换，通常位于句末。e.g. XiaoLiwenttoBeijingandXiaoZhao,too. IcantspeakFrenchandcantwriteit,either. Ialsowantsometea.Shecansing.Icandoitaswell.2. Welcome to the unit (1) Good morning. (P. 7) Good morning 表示“早上好”，回答仍用 Good morning。“下午好”用 Good afternoon，“晚上好”用 Good evening/Good night。 (2) Whats your

10、 name? (P. 7) “Whats your name?”用来询问对方的姓名的一般用语，答语为“My name is.”。 -Whats your name? -Im Mary/My name is Mary. (3) Nice to meet you. (P. 7) “Nice to meet you.”多用于初次见面，回答时直接用“Nice to meet you too.”意为“很高兴见到你”。 -Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you too. 【课堂检测】一、根据句意和中文提示完成单词。1. Would you like to have an _

11、（电子狗）?2. You can make _ （friend）at your new school .3. This is my cat .So Im the _of the cat（主人） .4. He doesnt know how to _( 看 ) this book.5. My father _ (love) this e-dog very much.6. Hello! Whats _ (you) name？7. _ (be) he the dogs master?8. The boys loves _(read) books .9. Simon and I _(be )class

12、mates.二、单项选择题。( )1.Its 7:15 a.m. You can say “_”to your classmates.A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good night D. Good evening ( )2. The reading room _very quiet(安静的). I enjoy reading books there.A. am B. is C. are D. be( )3.Do you know how to _your e-dog ？ A. look at B. look over C. look after

13、D. look up ( ) 4. _, can I eat here? A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Hello D. Excuse( ) 5. Look _ the blackboard and listen _ me, please. A. at; / B. /; to C. at; to D. /；/( ) 7.- ! Can you the kite in the tree? A. See; look B. See; see C. Look; see D. Look; look( )8.- you Mr Wu? -Yes, I . A. Is; is B. Is;

14、 am C. Are; am D. Are; is三、根据汉语完成句子。1. 你能照顾你的妹妹吗？Can you _your sister? 2.他是这条狗的主人。 He is the _the dog .3.他叫什么名字？ Whats _?4. 我非常喜爱这电子狗。I _ the e-dog _.四、句型转换。 1.I like this e-dog very much . （改为一般疑问句）_ _ like this e-dog?2. Hi . My name is Kitty .（改为同义句）Hi . _ _ Kitty .3. Are you my friend? (作肯定回答)Yes

15、, _ _.4. I dont know how I can look after my e-dog.（改为同义句）I dont know how_ _ after my e-dog.5.I am your master .（改为一般疑问句） _ _ my master?Reading（1）Im 12 years old. 可改写为 Im a 12-year-old girl.数词-名词单数（-形容词），构成合成形容词e.g. afive-year-oldboy一个五岁的男孩afour-hourtrip一次四小时的旅行100-metredash百米赛跑 an800-metre-longbrid

16、ge一座八百米长的桥（2）Now lets meet my new classmates.let sb do sth 让某人做某事， 类似用法的动词有 make/have sb do sthe.g. Let him play football. She makes the baby cry.（3）I often play football after school.play作为动词时，若表示玩球类运动或游戏，表示球类运动的名词前不加任何冠词.Play+the+乐器表示“弹，拉某种乐器”这时名词前一定要加定冠词the。例如;playthepiano弹钢琴。与play相关的短语有：playwith

17、somebody表示与某人一起玩：playwithsomething表示“以某事为娱乐;耍弄”（4） He is from Nanjing. 同义句为 He comes from Nanjing.be from = come from 来自e.g. They are from America. = They come from America.（5）He is good at Maths.be good at 擅长，后接 n/pron/doing, 同义词组 do well ine.g. He is good at playing table tennis. =He does well in

18、playing table tennis.【拓展】be good for.“对有益”。 Taking exercise is good for your health.（6) Help Mr Wu, the English teacher, match the new students with the correct information.help常用短语 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事【课堂检测】一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. My uncle _ (come) from

19、Shanghai.2. Now lets _ (meet) Kitty, Amy and Daniel.3. Im 12 _ (year) old.4. Tom is a good student. He _ (study) hard.6. Everyone _ (have) an English book in our class.7. Amy is good at_ (swim).8. I like_ (listen) to music.9. Millie is my cousin. I love _ (she) very much. 10 please come and meet som

20、e _(friend).二、单项选择。( )1. -_is our English teacher ?-About 40. I think. A How many B How much C How old D How often( )2. Millie is 13 _.A. years B. years old C. old D. year old( )3. He likes _ because (因为) he is good at _.A. swim; swim B. swim; swimming C. swimming; swimming D. swimming; swim( )4. Mi

21、ss Li has long hair and _.A. likes sports B. like sports C. like sport D. likes sport( )5. -What class are you in? -_.A. Im in One Class B. Im in Class OneC. Yes , I am D. No, Im not( )6. I enjoy _ TV very much.A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches ( )7. Daniel _ like listening to music.A. don

22、t B. do C. doesnt D. does( )8. Where _ Andy _ from?A. does; is B. does; is come C. does; come D. do ; come( )9. Simon is very tall. He likes playing _basketball.A. a B. an C. the D./( )10. - _ she _ listening to music? -Yes, she does.A. Does; like B. Do; like C. Does; likes D. Is; like( )11. How lon

23、g do you _ every day? A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleepingD. sleepy( )12. -Whats your hobby? - _ A. Swim and run B. Swimming and runC. Swimming and running D. Swim and running三、根据中文完成英文句子。1. 我的姐姐又高又苗条，她喜欢喜欢阅读。My sister is _. She likes_.2. 他擅长游泳和跑步。 He is good at _ and _.3. 我的妹妹12岁。My sister _.=My sister _

24、.4.我的头发短，但sandy 的头发也不长. I have _, but Sandy doesnt _5 我经常放学后踢足球。 I often play _.四、按要求变换句式。1. His friend is in Class 6. (对划线提问) _ _ is his friend_?2 . Tom has short hair. (同义句). Toms hair _ _.3 . These students come from England. (同义句) These students _ _ England. 4. We are good at English .(改为一般疑问句并作

25、否定回答)。 _ _ good at English? _, we _.【课后巩固】一、短语翻译。1. 在七年级一班_ 2. 喜爱阅读_3. 喜欢音乐_ 4. 擅长 _5. 高挑（身材）_ 6. 放学后_ 7. 踢足球_ 8. 来自_二、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. My uncle _ (come) from Shanghai.2. Now lets _ (meet) Kitty, Amy and Daniel.3. Im 12 _ (year) old.4. _ (be) your father an English teacher? 5. Please come and meet som

26、e new_ (classmate).6.Everyone _ (have) an English book in our class.7. Amy is good at_ (swim).8. I like_ (listen) to music. 9. Millie is my cousin. I love _ (she) very much. 10. Our English teacher often (wear) glasses.三、阅读理解This term we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr. Peterson. He co

27、mes from Australia, but now he lives in a tall building in Wuxi. He is not very tall and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair.Mr. Peterson works very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very in

28、teresting. We all like his class. After class，he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. He is good at sports. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesnt play it very well.Mr. Pete

29、rson loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves travelling in China too. He is going to visit Xian next month.( ) 1. We cannot use to describe(描述) Mr. Peterson.A. tall B. thin C. smart D. hard-working( ) 2. What makes Mr. Peterso

30、n look smart? _. A. His round face B. His small blue eyes. C. His glasses. D. His dark brown hair( ) 3. How many ball games is Mr. Peterson good at?A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1.( ) 4. The underlined(画线)word encourages means in Chinese.A.阻止 B.嘲笑 C.逼迫 D.鼓励( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mr. Peterson is a very good English teacher.B. Mr. Peterson enjoys playing computer games.C. Mr. Peterson is a very good football player.D. Mr. Peterson enjoys his life in China.