Units6-7一般将来时语法梳理和训练-人教版八年级英语上册.doc

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1、一般将来时语法以及专题集训复习性预热训练单项选择：1. Wesome robots in the next few months, and theresome in the office, too.A.will have, will haveB.have, will haveC.will have, will beD.have, will be2. Will there be more trees in the future?. Because people will plant more and more trees.A.No, there wontB.No, there arentC.Ye

2、s, there willD.Yes, there are3. Do you think everything will be free in the future?Im not sure. We never know.A.how will the future beB.how the future will be likeC.what the future will happenD.what will happen in the future4.Can you go to the concert with me tonight？Sorry, I cant.the final game of

3、the World Cup on TV.A.There will haveB.It isC.There isD.There will be5. Attention, please. Therea football game between China and Korean this evening.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.is going to beD.going to be6. Maybe kidsgo to school in the future. They will study at home on computers.A.doB.dontC.wi

4、llD.wont7. What do you mean ?I mean not everyone knows.A.what can he doB.what does he want to beC.what will his own robot be likeD.what will happen in his future8. Mr. Black hopes his sona doctor in the future.A.to becomeB.to beC.be learnD.will be9. Why are you in such a hurry, John? There a basketb

5、all match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.will haveD.will hold10. Imy bicycle myself. Good! But I think you need to have some tools first.A.am going to repairB.repairedC.am repairingD.repair完成句子：1. 如果明天不下雨，我就骑自行车上学。If it doesnt rain tomorrow, Ito

6、school by bicycle.2. 一百年后人们将不再使用钱，因为一切将会免费。People wont use money in 100 years because.3. 他们会和他们的朋友们一起去观光。Theywith their friends.4. 你将什么时候采访他？When will youhim?5. 你会参加下周的运动会吗？Willyounextweekssportsmeeting?6. 她准备早上五点从法国海岸出发。She is going tofrom the French coast at five oclock in the morning.7. 是老板而不是他的秘

7、书将飞往北京。The boss but not his secretaryBeijing.8. 我相信我的梦想总有一天会实现。I believe my dream willone day.9. 当我长大时我将要和我的父母周游世界.I wiIlwith my parents when I grow up.10.她做完作业才会睡觉。Sheto bedshe finishes her homework.按要求完成以下句子1.我打算下个月去北京参观。（翻译句子）._.2.她打算在哪里工作？（翻译句子） _.3. Ken is going to be a writer. (先变为否定句，再变为一般疑问句

8、，并作肯定回答)_.4.我的父亲打算12月份去上海。_.5.我们打算周末去深圳拜访我们的叔叔。_. 6.Andy将打算学习科学。_. 7.我父母想要我做一名老师。_.语法填空：These days, robots are becoming more and more popular. We can often see robots on TV or in the movies. Some robots may look like humans, some look like huge arms, and others may be like animals. They are in diffe

9、rent1. They can do many things and they are useful in factories or in public（公共的）places.Many years ago, people started to use robots. At that2, robots only worked like clocks or watches and did the same things again and3. They did simple jobs and never got bored.4, modern robots are smarter than bef

10、ore. Some can solve problems by themselves because their brains（大脑）are computers. In London, there is a robot helping5old. The robot can cook for old people. It can also do housework such6cleaning the floor and7the bed. It is very helpful.In the future, robots will be able to do jobs like8after sick

11、 people in the hospital. Some scientists believe that this will happen9about twenty years. And there will10more robots everywhere in our life.语法总结梳理：be going to表将来be going to结构表示将要发生的动作或者是存在的状态。表示说话者的意图、推测和打算。常与表示将来的时间状语，如tomorrow，the day after tomorrow，next Sunday，next year等连用，也可与when引导的时间状语从句连用，其中

12、be与主语的人称和数保持一致，to后接动词原形。1. 表示计划、安排或规定要发生的动作或事情。Im going to visit Beijing next week.2. 表示根据某种迹象表明可能将要发生的动作。Look at the black clouds.Its going to rain.3. 当谓语动词为表示位置移动动词（come,go,leave,move,travel,arrive等)时，要用be doing代替be going to do。Mr. Wang is coming soon.表示“某地/某时将有”时，要用“There is/are going to be主语其他”结

13、构。There is going to be a football match tomorrow.What are you going to do this Sunday?I _ a walk in the countryside.A. took B. am going to takeC. take D. takeswill表示一般将来时 will一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。结构：(1) 肯定句：主语will动词原形其他例：Kids will study at home on computers.(2) 否定句：主语wont/will not动词原形其他 例：Peop

14、le wont use money in 100 years. (3) 一般疑问句： Will主语动词原形其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语will. 否定回答： No，主语wont.Will people have more free time？Yes，they will./No，they wont.一般将来时常用的时间状语有：tomorrow系列 (morning/afternoon/evening)/next系列 (week/month/year)/the day aftertomorrow (后天)/the year after next (后年)/the week after next (

15、下下周)/next time/ in+一段时间/from now on、soon 等。be going to 与 will 的辨析： (1) be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发的事情，will 表示的将来时间较远一些。 He is going to leave for London tonight.He will write a book one day.(2) be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。She is going to catch a cold.She will be twenty-three years old next year.(3) be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思。 She is going to buy something for next week this weekend.He will be here in half an hour.(4) 在有条件状语从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。 If it rains after school, Ill pick you up.