新概念英语第一册Lessons85-86知识点讲解 同步习题.docx

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1、 新概念第一册 Lesson85-86一、单词。cinema【用法】n. 电影院【词组】go to the cinema 去看电影 at the cinema 在电影院【扩展】movie house （美）电影院film【用法】n. 电影；胶卷；一层【词组】see a film 看电影 film/movie star 电影明星【扩展】movie n.（美）电影beautiful【用法】adj. 漂亮的；出色的；令人愉悦的【词组】beautiful music 优美的音乐【扩展】beauty n. 美丽，美人【同义】按程度从低到高： a plain Jane一个相貌平平的女孩（形容女孩子不漂亮的

2、委婉表达） good-looking好看的 smart 时髦的（因会打扮而变得美丽） bright 小巧玲珑（因可人而美丽动人） pretty 漂亮的，引人入迷的 beautiful 天生丽质的 gentleman-killer 万人迷【例句】She is a girl with a beautiful voice. 她是一位嗓音美妙动听的姑娘。 Her French is as beautiful as her English. 她的法文说的和英文一样漂亮。 Beautiful weather, isnt it? 天气晴朗宜人，对吗？city【用法】n. 城市【扩展】town n. 城镇 h

3、ometown n. 家乡country n. 国家，乡村 countryside n. 乡村 village n. 村庄 homeland n. 祖国二：课文注释Whats on?【译文】上演什么电影？【用法】on后面省略了 the cinema。完整形式为：Whats on the cinema? 类似用法：Whats on the radio? 广播里在放什么节目？ Whats on the television? 电视里在放什么节目？ be on 意为“放映，上演，播放”。Paris in the spring.【译文】巴黎之春。【用法】在表示季节的词前应不用冠词，in spring/

4、summer/autumn/winter，在本文中spring前加了定冠词the，表示特指某一年的春天。比如： in the summer of 2000 在2000年的夏It rained all the time.【译文】一直在下雨。【用法】 all the time 意为“一直，总是”，其同义词为always。 rain在此处为动词形式，表示“雨下的大”，可用It is raining heavily.Just like London!【译文】就像伦敦一样！【用法】 like在此处是介词，意为“像”；just是副词，意为“就，仅仅”。 London作like的宾语成分，构成介宾结构。本文

5、中现在完成时与一般过去时现在完成时一般过去时三：语法现在完成时 have been to与 have gone to【区别】 have been to a place表示曾经去过某地，但现在不在那个地方了； have gone to a place表示已经去某地了，现在正在那个地方或正在去的路上。【例句】 George has been to Paris. 乔治去过巴黎。（他现在不在巴黎） George has gone to Paris. 乔治去巴黎了。（他在巴黎或去巴黎的路上） Have you ever been to America? 你去过美国吗？（对方不在美国境内） Has he

6、gone to Washington D.C.? 他去华盛顿了吗？（他有可能现在美国境内或在赴美途中）【注意】当这两个短语后面加的地点是地点副词时，要把介词to去掉。如： I have never been there. 我从没去过那里。 She has gone there. 她去那里了。【补充】have been to习惯和表示次数的词连用，如： I have been to the United States several times. 我到美国去过几次。（现在回来了）【同步习题】Lessson85-86一、 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I cant see you these da

7、ys. Where you (be)?2. George already (see) the film.3. How about (take) some photos4. you ever (visit) the Summer Palace?5. When she (boil) the eggs?6. he (do) this homework yet?7. Jim never (speak) to a foreigner before.8. My brother (go) to the city library. He is going to be back at 6 oclock.9. H

8、ow long he (stay) in England?10. They (spend) all their money. So they have to walk home.二、 用所给词的正确形式填空（10分）be, go, work, walk, turn, on, dust, get up, buy, say, write, see1. I never to Paris before.2. Where is your father? He has to Tianjin.3. Mother early and cooked breakfast for us.4. I the film

9、many times.5. Two years ago, Mr. Li a new house.6. The boy goodbye to his parents and goes to school in the morning.7. How long he in this factory?8. Sue the dressing-table now.9. How many letters you until now?10. There is no light in the room. Who can the light?三 选择填空( ) 1. - you to Hongkong? -Yes

10、, I have. A. Do, go B. Have, gone C. Are, going D. Have, been( ) 4. What film is at the cinema?A. for B. in C. on D. off( ) 5. My mother a teacher for 20 years.A. is B. have been C. has been D. was( ) 6. George already the film.A. did, see B. was, saw C. has, seen D. has, saw( ) 7. He hasnt Beijing

11、before.A. been to B. been in C. gone to D. went to( ) 8. My brother to New York. He is coming back next month.A. has been B. has gone C. was D. went( ) 9. Have you bought that book? .A. Ever B. No, only once C. No, never D. Yes, I did.( ) 10 . do you go to the cinema? Twice a month. A. How often B.

12、How long C. How far D. How much( ) 11. Must I stay here now? No, you . You go home now.A. mustnt, may B. cant C. neednt, may D. cant, must( ) 12. ? Yes, I went there when I just left school.A. Did you go to Germany B. Have you ever gone to GermanyC. Have you ever left Germany D. Have you ever been t

13、o Germany( ) 13. Where is your father? We not each other weeks.A. have, seen, for B. did, see, in C. did, saw, for D. have, seen, in( ) 14. you the film yet? Yes, I saw it last week.A. Did, see B. Have, seen C. Do, see D. Will, see( ) 15. Jim isnt here. He the farm the farmers.四、 句型转换1. Ken has just

14、 been to the cinema. (就划线部分提问) Ken just ?2. The film began half an hour ago. (变为同义句) The film on for half an hour.3. I have already seen the film. (变为一般疑问句) you the film ?4. He has been to Beijing twice. (就划线部分提问) times has he to Beijing?5. It rains all the time in April in Paris. is the water in Ap

15、ril in Paris?6. I saw the film on TV last year. (就划线部分提问) you the film on TV?7. John went to Paris last year. (变为同义句) John in Paris for a year.8. I hope I can see you. (变为同义句) I hope you.9. On his 13th birthday, he left school. (就划线部分提问) he school?10. We havent met each other for five months. (就划线部分

16、提问) havent you met each other?五 根据汉语提示完成句子1. 你到过上海吗？ you to Shanghai?2. 电影开演已有半个小时了。 The film for half an hour.3. 我已经看过这部电影了。 I already the film.4. 那个女孩始终在哭。 That girl is crying the .5. 你从未听说过那个城市。 He never of that city.六 补全对话A: Hi, Liming. I havent 1 you for some weeks. Where have you 2 ?B: I 3 to

17、Hainan with my parents.A: Really? Whats the 4 like there?B: Oh, its very warm. Have you 5 been to Hainan?A: No, I have 6 been there, but I 7 that I can go there this summer.B: Great! Ill go there this summer, 8 . Then we can go swimming and surfing _9 .A: It 10 exciting. Im going to have surfing lessons tomorrow so that I can go surfing with you in Hainan.6