【精品】中考英语总复习 第三轮 中考题型实战 题型五 补全对话课件1(可编辑.ppt
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1、中考英语总复习 第三轮 中考题型实战 题型五 补全对话课件1补全对话是近年来中考考查的热点,该试题通过设置语言环境,把语言知识升华到语言技能,旨在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练并灵活运用英语口语的能力,具有较强的综合性,是中考试题中的难点。广西中考测试题型的形式有:选句子补全对话;写单词补全对话。1中考要求掌握打电话的交际用语。特别是拨电话和接电话与平时交谈用语的区别。掌握购物的交际用语。能运用购物的交际用语进行模拟购物活动。能熟练运用看病的交际用语。掌握问路和应答用语。要特别注意礼貌用语的运用。掌握就餐用语。能运用相应的交际用语进行模拟就餐活动。能熟练运用交际用语进行借东西和归还东西。能运用交际
2、用语对某一活动计划进行讨论。会用交际用语谈论天气。注意天气预报的播报用语。掌握其他交际用语。如:问候及其应答语;道歉及其应答语;感谢及其应答语;请求及其应答语;帮助及其应答语;邀请及其应答语;祝贺及其应答语;建议及其应答语等。2解题技巧确定对话的情景类型:带着空格快速默读对话,并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的情景类型。理顺关系,各个突破:了解对话发生的情景之后,要在头脑中迅速回忆起相关的习惯表达法,然后再开始答题。答题时应注意理顺上下文之间的关系,并利用已知信息推断出正确答案。考生可以先把有把握的空格填好,没把握的可暂时放下不管。然后回过头来解决那些暂时确定不了答案的空格。正确书写,从容答题:答
3、题时应注意单词的正确拼写,时态的正确运用,还要注意句子的习惯表达方式等。书写应工整、规范。通读全文,核对答案:不管做哪种类型的“补全对话”题,这一环节都是必不可少的。因为同学们在做题的过程中难免会出现一些失误。如果最后再仔细检查一遍,就能及时纠正错误,确保答案的准确性。解析:1.服务员见到顾客,习惯上说:What can I do for you或Can I help you?2句意为“你喜欢哪一件?”“我先看一看。”根据语境可知本句是服务员为顾客介绍商品。3句意为“绿色的看起来好看。我可以试穿吗?当然,嗯,很合身。”由后句“It fits you very well”可知顾客请求试穿。4根据
4、回答可知询问价格。How much is it?“多少钱?”5前句询问了价格。后空由一个but表示转折,“但是真的很合你的身。”可以推测出本句是在对商品的价格进行谈论。That is a little bit expensive.“有一点儿贵”。答案:1._2._3._4_5._ECAFG根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。(2016,南宁)A:Hello.This is John Brown.1._B:Hello.This is Julie Stone.The window of my living room got broken this mornin
5、g.2._A:No problem.I will come tomorrow morning.3._B:Could you come immediately?A:Well,I will get to your house as soon as possible.B:Thats nice.It costs about 60 dollars,right?A:Yes,as long as its a small window.Mrs.Stone,didnt I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?B:Yes,you did.GDAA:4._ Were th
6、ey playing ball in the house?B:No.I told them not to do that again.5._ I was practising volleyball.AIs that OK?BThis time I broke it.CHow can we do that?DCant you come and repair it?EOh,my God.You broke it again.FYour sons have broken the window again?GCan I help you?FB1What did Zach do during the s
7、ummer vacation in 2010?_AHe stayed at home to look after his family.BHe travelled to his hometown with his family.CHe joined in a school activity with other kids.DHe walked to collect money for kids in need.2We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach _Abegan to help people at a very early ageBmade mone
8、y to pay for his educationCenjoyed playing around in his communityDworked very hard for his familyDA【例2】请根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整与正确。每空一词。(2016,南宁)A:Its always raining.I dont like spring in this city.B:Yes.Its terrible.A:Do you like summer here?B:No,its 1._ hot.Im sure you wont like it if you have
9、 to go to work on 2._ every day.A:Well,its true.But summer in my home town is lovely,especially the beach!B:Oh,that must be very beautiful.A:You can come to the beach with 3._ this summer.Im sure you will enjoy it very much.B:No,4._I prefer climbing mountains.A:Climbing mountains?Oh,you will be tire
10、d.B:Maybe,but I can enjoy the beautiful sights and the 5._ air.解析:1.根据前句的问句“你喜欢这儿的夏季吗?”和答语“No”。可知不喜欢夏天,因为太热。2前句讲夏天太热,结合本句句意和空前的介词on推测,应该是表达如果每天步行去上班。on foot意为“步行”,是固定搭配。3根据前句可知A的家乡有海滩,所以建议B可以和自己一起去海滩。介词后用宾语。4根据答语“No”,可知拒绝了A的邀请,但根据英美文化可知仍要感谢对方。5根据前半句.I can enjoy the beautiful sights.可知讲登山的好处,再根据空后的ai
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