【精品】中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第6讲 八上 units 1-3课件11（可编辑.ppt

《【精品】中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第6讲 八上 units 1-3课件11（可编辑.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【精品】中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第6讲 八上 units 1-3课件11（可编辑.ppt（39页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第6讲 八上 Units 1-3课件11重点词汇拓展重点词汇拓展1.wonder(v.&n.)(adj.)极好的【高频】2.bore(adj.)(adj.)无聊的；令人厌烦的 (adj.)厌倦的；烦闷的【高频】3.enjoy(v.)(adj.)有乐趣的；令人愉快的4.activity(n.)(pl.)活动5.decide(v.)(n.)决定；决心【高频】6.build(v.)(n.)建筑物7.trade(n.&v.)(n.)商人8.differ(v.)(n.)不同；差异；区别 (adj.)不同的【高频】9.wait(v.)(n.)男服务员；侍者 (n.)女服务员

2、wonderfulboringboredenjoyableactivitiesdecisionbuildingtraderdifferencedifferentwaiterwaitress10.hunger(n.)(adj.)饥饿的11.like(v.&n.)(反义词)不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)12.two(num.)(adv.)两次；两倍13.swing(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)(现在分词)摇摆，摆动14.break (过去式)(过去分词)(使)破；裂；碎；损坏15.health(n.)(adj.)健康的；强健的 (adv.)健康地16.die(v.)(n.)死；死亡 (adj.)

3、死的 (现在分词)hungrydisliketwiceswungswungswingingbrokebrokenhealthyhealthilydeathdeaddying17.write(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)书写；写 (n.)作者；作家【高频】18.little(adj.)(比较级)较少的；更少的 (最高级)最少的；最小的19.much/many(adj.)(比较级)更多(的)(最高级)最多；大多数20.loud(adj.)(adv.)喧闹地；大声地；响亮地21.quiet(adj.)(adv.)轻声地；轻柔地；安静地pete(v.)(n.)比赛；竞赛；竞争23.clear(adj.

4、)(adv.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地24.win(v.)(过去式/过去分词)赢；获胜；赢得 (n.)获胜者；赢家【高频】25.talent(n.)(adj.)有才能的；能干的26.say(v.)(n.)谚语；格言wrotewrittenwriterlessleastmoremostloudlyquietlycompetitionclearlywonwinnertalentedsaying重点句型重点句型1.I just stayed at home most of the time _ and _我大部分时间只是待在家里读书、休息。2.The only problem was that the

5、re was _ in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。3.I _ I was a bird.我感觉我像一只鸟。4.I wonder what life _here in the past.我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。5._ do you watch TV？你多久看一次电影？_每周两次。6.Milk is _ our health.牛奶对我们的健康有好处。to readrelaxnothing much to dofelt likewas likeHow oftenTwice a weekgood for7._ do you sleep e

6、very night？你每晚睡几个小时？8._ our questions about watching television were also interesting.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。9.It is good to relax by _or watching game shows，but we think _ to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看游戏类节目来放松是很好的方式，但我们认为最好的方式是通过锻炼来放松。10.Old habits _旧习难改。11.She never _for teeth cleaning.她从不为清

7、洁牙齿去看牙医。12.Tara works _ hard _Tina.塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。How many hoursThe answers tousing the Internetthe best waydie hardgoes to the dentistasas13.Tara is _ than Tina.塔拉比蒂娜更外向。14.Larry often helps to _ me.拉里经常帮我激发出我最佳的一面。15.A true friend _for your hand and _your heart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。16.We can _ and s

8、hare everything.我们可以谈论并分享每一件事情。17.My best friend is _ Larry.我最好的朋友与拉里相似。18.Call the English Study Center _ 4435667 for more _拨打4435667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。more outgoingbring out the best inreachestouchestalk aboutsimilar toatinformation语法1.复合不定代词(见本书P123)2.频度副词(见本书P125)3.形容词比较级(见本书P126)话题Unit 1Holidays and

9、 vacations(假期)Unit 2Free time activities(自由活动)Unit 3Personal traits(个人特征)seem【典例在线】It seems that he was late for the train.看来他没赶上火车。They seemed to find the way to the cinema.他们似乎找到了去电影院的路。That seems not a bad idea.主意看起来还不错。My temperature seems(to be)all right.我的体温似乎正常了。【精析拓展】It seemsthat引导的从句表示“看来”；

10、seem to do sth.意为“似乎做某事”；seem(to be)adj.意为“看上去”；seemn.意为“看起来”。【活学活用】1)Mr.Black _(seem)to be quite happy yesterday.2)It _(seem)that he will not come again.seemedseemshardly【典例在线】I hardly ever exercise.我几乎不锻炼。There is hardly any food in the fridge.冰箱里几乎没有食物了。【精析拓展】hardly副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没有”，表示否定意义，其同义短语为al

11、most not。通常用在形容词、副词或动词之前。【注意】hardly不是hard的副词形式。hardly表示频率，常与ever连用。其他表示频率的词还有：never(从不)，sometimes(有时)，often(经常)，usually(通常)，always(总是)，seldom(很少)。【活学活用】3)Do you often go to the gym?No，(几乎没有).I dont like sports at all.4)Can you pass my glasses to me,Betty?I can (几乎不)see the words on the blackboard.ha

12、rdlyhardlytry【典例在线】Parents are trying to plan their kids lives for them.父母们试图为他们的孩子们计划人生。We should try our best to protect the environment.我们应该尽力保护环境。He is trying finishing the work by himself.他正试着独自完成这项工作。Can I try on the dress？我能试穿这条裙子吗？【精析拓展】try动词，“试图；设法；努力”。相关短语：try to do sth.试图去做某事try ones best

13、 to do sth.尽力去做某事try doing sth.尝试着去做某事try on试穿try名词，意为“尝试”。相关短语：have a try尝试一下【活学活用】5)We can go to Jinan Railway Station by bus.Why not try (walk)there for a change?6)科比在他的NBA最后一战中尽力拿到了60分。Kobe Bryant his and dropped 60 points in his final NBA game.to walk triedbestwonder【典例在线】Mom，summer holiday is

14、coming.I wonder where we can go.妈妈，暑假要到了，我想知道我们能去哪里。I wonder if you would mind giving me a hand.我想知道你是否能帮我一下。【精析拓展】wonder动词，意为“惊讶；惊奇；(对)感到怀疑”，相当于want to know，常见的用法有：后接who，what，why等引导的宾语从句；后接that引导的宾语从句时，表示“感到惊讶”；后接if或whether引导的宾语从句时，表委婉的请求或疑问；后接“疑问词不定式”构成的短语；后接不定式短语。【活学活用】7)他想知道昨晚发生了什么。(翻译句子)He wond

15、ered last night.8)I wanted to know how I could get to the hospital.(改为同义句)I get to the hospital.what happened wondered how to enough【典例在线】The girl is old enough to go to school.这个女孩到上学的年龄了。I have enough time/time enough to do my homework today.今天我有足够的时间做家庭作业。The boy didnt have enough to eat.He was a

16、 little hungry.这个男孩没有足够的东西吃，他有点饿。【精析拓展】enough作副词时，修饰形容词或副词，一般放在被修饰的各词后面。作形容词时，放在被修饰的名词前面或后面均可。enough还可作代词，意为“足够；充分”，充当主语、宾语。【活学活用】9)You made so many mistakes,youre not (足够仔细)to do the exercises.10)Dont worry,we have (足够的时间)to finish it.careful enoughenough timeAre you as friendly as your sister？你和你姐

17、姐一样友好吗？【典例在线】He is as tall as his father.他和他爸爸一样高。Tom gets up as early as me.汤姆和我起得一样早。Lucy isnt as outgoing as Mary.露西不如玛丽外向。【精析拓展】as.as意为“与一样”。中间接形容词或副词的原级。其否定结构not as.as意为“不如”。【注意】as.as结构中的第一个as是副词，在否定句中可以改为so；而第二个as是连词，不能用so代替。【活学活用】1)Lily isnt as (care)as Peter.She often makes mistakes in her c

18、ompositions.2)Their classroom is as (clean)as ours.carefulcleanHowever，Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.然而，拉里经常帮我激发出我最佳的一面。【典例在线】An accident brings out the best in him.一次事故显现出他的最佳品质。He brought out two new books at the same time.他同时出版了两本新书。Please bring out the chairs.请把椅子搬出来。【精析拓展】bring

19、out意为“使显现；使表现出”，此处bring out还有“出版(书籍)；生产(新产品)；带出来”之意。【活学活用】3)My best friend helps to _(使显现)the best in me，as the saying goes.bring outLarry is much less hardworking,though.不过拉里不够努力。【典例在线】Im a little taller than her.我比她高一点。This book is much more interesting than that one.这本书比那本书有趣多了。【精析拓展】在使用比较级时，为了使比

20、较的程度更确切，可以在比较级前加上一些修饰语。如a little,a bit表示“一点儿；稍微”；much,a lot,far 表示“得多”；still,even 表示“更”。4)I think its necessary to learn how to work in groups.I quite agree.Sometimes its even (important)than grades.(2016，重庆改编)more important much too，too much与too many【典例在线】There are too many cars at this time every

21、day.每天的这个时候都有太多的车辆。I have too much homework to do.我有太多的家庭作业要做。The food there is much too terrible.那儿的食物太糟糕了。【精析拓展】【活学活用】1)There are people on the bus.2)There is water on the floor.3)Im afraid that cap is big for me.too many too much much too how often，how long，how soon与how far【典例在线】How often do you

22、have a sports meeting？你们多久开一次运动会？Twice a year.一年两次。How long have you lived here？你在这儿住多久了？Five years.五年了。How soon will this book come out？这本书多久才会出版？In a few days.几天以后吧。How far is the new supermarket from here？新的超市距离这儿有多远？【精析拓展】【活学活用】4)are the Olympic Games held?Every four years.5)will your father be

23、back?In five days.6)is it from your home to school?5 minutes walk.7)have you worked in this company?Since three years ago.How often How soon How far How long because与because of【典例在线】He stopped playing soccer because of his sore back.他因为背痛停止了踢足球。The sports meeting is put off because it rained heavily

24、 last night.由于昨晚雨下得很大，运动会被推迟了。【精析拓展】【活学活用】8)I was afraid to ask questions _(因为)my poor pronunciation.9)A Spring Morning is my favorite poem (因为)its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it.because of because一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。1What did you think of the story?It was (绝妙的)2Li

25、nda (不喜欢)math.She thinks its difficult.3 (在线的)shopping is very popular among young people.4The old woman feeds her h well,because she wants to have more eggs.5My uncle is a d and I often go there to clean my teeth.wonderfuldislikesOnlineensentist二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。6We all know that Cao Xueqin was a g

26、reat (write)in China.7We should eat more (health)food.8Do you know the English (say)“Practice makes perfect”？9My umbrella is (difference)from yours.10Who bought you the dictionary,Tom?No one.I bought it (me)writerhealthysayingdifferentmyself三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。at least,in fact,as long as,go on vacation,care about11 you work hard,your dreams will come true.12I like to eat fried foods.But theyre really unhealthy.13Helen has hot pot once a month.14I dont the result.I pay more attention to the progress.15Do you want to in summer?As long_as in_factat_leastcare_aboutgo_on_vacation