单元测试八年级下册英语人教版Unit-10--试题试卷-含答案解析(2).pdf

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1、Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.单元测试单元测试Written test part(共共 95 分分).单项选择（每小题单项选择（每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()21.Dont worry.This is a common mistake _ junior high school students.A.withB.throughC.amongD.opposite()22.Larry has such a poor _ that he always leaves his ke

2、ys at home whenhe goes to work.A.conditionB.spiritC.relationD.memory()23.You shouldnt eat too much _ food because its not good for yourteeth.A.freshB.SweetC.deliciousD.soft()24.How do you like the city?I like everything here,_ its weather never too hot or too cold.A.finallyB.luckilyC.heavilyD.especi

3、ally()25.How many people went to see the photo show?About 100,but Im not sure.I didnt _.A.countB.cheerC.competeD.continue()26.Lisa likes traveling.She is considering _ to Qingdao for her holiday.A.goB.goingC.to goD.gone()27.Dennis is very busy these days,so he doesnt find much time_ basketball.A.pla

4、yB.playedC.playingD.to play()28.We _ Mr.Williams three times since he _ here.A.visited;has movedB.visited;movedC.have visited;movedD.have visited;has moved()29.Susans grandfather _ for more than five years.A.diedB.has diedC.was deadD.has been dead()30.Their hometown _ a lot in the last 20 years.A.ch

5、angesB.changedC.is changing D.has changed()31.Any news about Jason?I havent seen him for years.He _ in a company for two years.Now hes a soldier.A.workedB.worksC.has workedD.will work()32._ have you worked in this hospital?Since five years ago.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far()33._ the rules

6、,you mustnt take your pet into the supermarket.A.Up toB.According to C.Far fromD.Instead of()34.Where does the river join the sea?Im not sure.Let me _ the answer on the Internet.A.take awayB.give awayC.check outD.clear out()35.My best friend cheated in the math exam._.Hes such a good student,anyway.

7、A.Its greatB.Its nothingC.Its no big dealD.Its a shame.完形填空完形填空(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Theres an important river that runs through our town and its the heart of wherewe live.We kids 36 lots of time there,and adults also like to stay there.The rivermeans

8、so much to 37.A few years ago,part of the river was getting wider and shallower(浅的).Thatmeant that the river was becoming warmer,and fish were having 38.Later,a grouprebuilt the rivers bank(重建河岸),39 now the riverbank began to erode(侵蚀)again.Thats where we came in:When we got the call to come and hel

9、p our river,weanswered“Yes!”40.We were a team of fifth-graders who came together to help rebuild the riverbanka second time.We needed to 41 trees along the banks,which would help keep theriver from getting too wide and shallow.The new trees would also provide shade(树荫)for the river,keeping the water

10、 42 for the fish.We were so excited to plantmore than 80 trees 43 the river.We really 44 our environment,and being in nature is a big part of our lives.We felt really happy that we 45 make a difference to our home.()36.A.addB.spendC.missD.use()37.A.themB.usC.himD.her()38.A.funB.timeC.controlD.troubl

11、e()39.A.butB.soC.orD.if()40.A.just nowB.on timeC.right awayD.ever since()41.A.buyB.findC.plantD.climb()42.A.safeB.deepC.cleanD.cool()43.A.byB.toC.overD.from()44.A.find outB.care aboutC.set upD.fix up()45.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.could.情景交际情景交际(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hello

12、,Lucas.(46)_ Where have you been?B:I was in hospital,Bob.A:In hospital?(47)_B:Well,actually,I caught a bad cold.A:Oh dear!Are you all right now?B:Oh yes,thanks.It began on Monday and its been five days.(48)_A:Well,perhaps you are not eating the right food.(49)_B:In fact,these days I stay up really l

13、ate to study for the coming exam.A:Well,make sure you get as much rest as you can.(50)_B:OK,thanks.Ill take good care of myself.A.Health is the first!B.I just stayed at home.C.What was wrong with you?D.I havent seen you for days!E.Have you taken any medicine?F.I havent been that ill for a long time.

14、G.Or perhaps you are studying too hard.阅读理解阅读理解(每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 20 分分)ATom is a famous actor.A reporter interviewed(采访)him.(R=Reporter;T=Tom)R:Thank you for taking some time to answer a few questions!T:Its my pleasure.R:Could you tell us about a normal day in your life?T:Sure,I get up early,at 6 in

15、the morning.Then I have breakfast.After breakfast,Igo to the gym(健身房).And then I start to work about 1 hour later.R:What do you like to do after work?T:I usually relax in my pool.R:Are you staying at home this evening?T:No.This evening Im going to the movies.R:Which movie are you going to see?T:Sorr

16、y,I cant say.R:Haha Well,youve acted in more than 50 movies.How many years have youbeen an actor?T:Ive been an actor since I was ten years old.In other words,Ive been an actor fortwenty years.R:Do you have any future plans?T:Yes,I do.Im going to start making documentaries(纪录片)next year.R:That sounds

17、 great.Have you ever thought of being a movie director(导演)?T:Well,Im not sure if Ill do it.Maybe Ill just retire(退休).R:Oh,please dont retire!We love your movies!T:Thats very kind of you.Im sure Ill make a few more movies.R:Thats good to hear.Thank you for the interview.T:Thank you.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()51.

18、Tom exercises _.A.in his homeB.after breakfastC.two hours a dayD.as soon as he gets up()52.What is Tom going to do this evening?A.Stay at home.B.Meet a friend.C.Go swimming.D.Watch a movie.()53.How old is Tom?A.10.B.20.C.30.D.50.()54.What does Tom plan to do next year?A.To retire.B.To become a direc

19、tor.C.To relax for some time.D.To make documentaries.()55.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Tom is the reporters friend.B.Tom has acted in over 50 movies.C.Tom usually starts his work at 7:00 a.m.D.Tom usually relaxes by watching movies.BNow Im working and living in a French town with a long history.

20、Its amazingthat some ancient(古老的)walls and stone towers are still standing there today.There is also a modern museum in the town.A park is in the center of the town.The park is a lovely place to relax.The air is cool,the trees are thick and tall,andthere is always a sound of water softly running.Now

21、 I love the park because of all thered leaves(树叶)on the small roads.Autumn is a beautiful season!Although I enjoy the park and ancient buildings here,it is strange to live in such asmall town.There arent any shopping centers to visit,and everything is closed onSundays.Sometimes the only thing to do

22、is walk around to enjoy the views(风景).Im still adapting to(适应)the slow life.Ive been in France for a month,and I miss my home sometimes.I come from abusy city in the UK,called Portsmouth.When I miss my home,I often go for a walkoutside.Spending time in nature is a good way to feel better.If I feel s

23、ad,I remindmyself that I am lucky to be living in a new country.Everyone has been helpful sinceI arrived.I found my first few weeks of teaching very tiring,but Im sure it will geteasier.The stay in this French town will be a great experience for me.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()56.What is in the center of the town

24、?A.A park.B.A museum.C.A stone tower.D.An ancient building.()57.When the writer wrote the passage,it was _.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter()58.The third paragraph is mainly about _ in the town.A.the writers favorite viewsB.what the writer isnt used toC.the writers everyday activitiesD.what the writ

25、er expects to improve()59.The writers hometown is _.A.in FranceB.in the UKC.a historic townD.a quiet city()60.The writer is a _ in the town.A.teacherB.studentC.shop ownerD.tour guide.词汇运用词汇运用(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分)A)从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。每词限用一次。certain,own,truth,childhood,bedroom61.My sist

26、er _ a clothes shop two years ago.62.As a reporter,you must make sure the news is _ and fair.63.Li Huas house is not very big,and it only has two _.64.Henry gets a(n)_ kind of work experience from voluntary work.65.Does your _ experience have anything to do with your character?B)根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。

27、66.LEGO is one of the largest toy min the world.67.I talked with Betty on the phone for a wlast night.68.Police sthe mans house for hours,but found nothing.69.Its so cold today!We should put on our sweaters and sto keep out the cold.70.Mr.Zhang rShenzhen as his second home because he has lived here

28、for 20years.完成句子完成句子(每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。71.Judy 在这里住了近五年了。Judy has lived here for _ _ five years.72.说实在的，我不认识那个人。_ _ _,I dont know that man.73.Tim 不想舍弃他的宠物猫。Tim doesnt want to _ _ his pet cat.74.Mr.Brown 不再在这所学校教书了。Mr.Brown _ _ teaches at this school.75.他喜欢夏天，但至于我呢，我更喜欢冬天。He lik

29、es summer,but _ _ _,I like winter better.综合填空综合填空(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。memory,live,when,change,nowadays,hometown,with,different,shower,workOur country has developed rapidly during the last forty years.Thanks to it,manyChinese peoples lives have(76)_ a lot.Ya

30、ng Xiuping,who has turned 40,is from a village in Tongren,Guizhou.Shespent her childhood playing in the green mountains and helping her parents(77)_ farm work every day.She had many sweet childhood(78)_,but life was not easy for her family at that time.In 1993,Yang left her village and went to Shenz

31、hen,Guangdong.In ShenzhenYang(79)_ in a factory.About seven years ago,she returned to her(80)_ and set up her own company(公司).Yang has gone from“village girlto boss(老板)”.Chen Shumin,43,is a teacher from a school in Shanghais Pudong district(区).(81)_ she started working at the school,there were only

32、farmlands around theschool.(82)_,a subway line has been built and there are many shoppingcenters there.Chen said,“When I was young,people were(83)_ in old crowdedhouses,sharing kitchens and toilets,and had little personal space.I had to take(84)_ at the factory where my mother worked.At that time,I

33、never thought Iwould have such a(85)_ life.”.书面表达书面表达(15 分分)假如你叫李华，昨天你收到了加拿大笔友 Annie 给你发来的电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容及所给要求回复她的邮件。Dear Li Hua,Hows everything going?Last time I told you my favorite thing was a teddy bear.Could you please tell mesomething about your favorite thing?Whats it like?How did you get it?An

34、d whatdoes it mean to you?Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Annie要求要求：1.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；2.词数不少于 100，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Annie,How are you?Im writing to tell you something about my favorite thing._Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua附加题附加题(共共 10 分分)Emily was happy.Today was her birthday.When s

35、he got home from school hersister was waiting for her at the front door.“Happy birthday,Emily!”her sistersaid.“There is a gift for you,but you have to find it yourself.Here is your first clue(线索).”(1)_Emily opened the note and read,“Clue number 1:Look inside thecar.”(2)_ She found a dog bone(骨头)toy

36、with another note near it.Emilytook the note and began to read,“Clue number 2:Go to the back door.”Emily walkedto the back door and there was a bag of dog food with another note.“Hmmm,a dog bone toy and dog food.”she thought.“(3)_”Then sheopened the third note.The note said to go to the yard.So Emil

37、y did and do you knowwhat she saw?A red doghouse!“There must be my next clue,”she thought.She began to walk to the doghouse.(4)_“Oh,a dog!”Emily called out.She was so happy!“I will name her Happy,because she has made me so happy today,”Emily said.She gave her mom,dad and sister a big hug(拥抱).“Thank

38、you,”she said with a smile.“(5)_”根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。A.So she went to the car.B.But we dont even have a dog.C.This is the best birthday ever!D.She gave Emily a small piece of folded paper.E.Before she got there a little brown thing ran up to her.答案答案.21-25 CDBDA26-30 BDCDD31-35 ACBCD.

39、36-40 BBDAC41-45 CDABD.46-50 DCFGA.51-55 BDCDB56-60 ACBBA.61.owned62.truthful63.bedrooms64.certain65.Childhood66.makers 67.while68.searched69.scarves/scarfs 70.regards.71.close to72.To be honest 73.part with74.no longer75.as for me.76.changed 77.with78.memories79.worked80.Hometown81.When82.Nowadays8

40、3.living84.showers85.different.One possible version:Dear Annie,How are you?Im writing to tell you something about my favorite thing.My favorite thing is a book about how to improve English writing.The color ofits cover is white and yellow.It has 242 pages.Its one of the best presents Ive gotfrom my

41、parents.Last term I did poorly in an important English test.One of the big reasons wasthat I got few marks in the writing part.I was very upset.My parents then bought thisbook for me and encouraged me to improve my writing.From then on I spent more time on writing.At first,I could just write a fewsentences.But now,with the help of the book,I can write a good passage.Thanks tothe book,I have made great progress in writing.I love this book.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua附加题附加题 1-5 DABEC