Unit 3 Section B 2a-2d课件人教版九年级英语上册.pptx

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1、,Could you please tell mewhere the restrooms are?,Unit 3,Section B 12a 2d,1. 提出礼貌的要求2. 听起来更礼貌3. 一个很直接的问题4. 请求帮助 5. 在不同的情形下,make polite requests,sound more polite,in different situations,ask for help,a very direct question,Revision,6. 取决于7. 你所用的表达方式8. 比如9. 花时间导入10. 变得更擅长,become better at,spend time l

2、eading in,such as,the expressions you use,depend on,Discuss,Where do you need to make polite requests? Think of some possible situations. Discuss them with your partner.,Mom, can you help me with my homework?,Can you help me with my homework?,Excuse me, Sir? Could you please help me with my homework

3、?,1. your mother or father,2. your best friend,3. a teacher,Zhang Ming is traveling in the USA.He wants to go to a small town but he doesnt know the way now.What should he do?,Discussion,Where do you need to make polite requests? Think of some possible situations. Discuss them with your partner.,2a,

4、Some situations:,Asking a stranger for information?,Asking your brothers or sisters about something?,Asking your teacher about something?,Whats the difference between their requests?Who is polite?Are their results the same?,While reading,1.Skimming （略读）阅读策略：快速阅读语篇，了解文章主旨大意，并利用速读策略找出答案。 (1).Look at t

5、he title of the text then read quickly and choose.What is the main idea of this passage ?A:What to do when you meet with difficulties? B:How to get along well with others?C:What to do when fail.D:How to make requests politely.(2).Read it again and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.,2b,

6、Could you please .? When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions . Both are correct , but the first one soun

7、ds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaki

8、ng to or how well they know each other well. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”,

9、 this will sound much more polite.,2b,Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?” or “May I ask .?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need t

10、o spend time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you, but .” before asking for help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the rig

11、ht language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.,2.Scanning(细读),Read carefully paragraph 1 and answer the questions.,阅读策略：快速阅读语篇，了解文章主旨大意，并利用速读策略找出每个问题的答案。,1. What do you think the two questions in paragraph 1?2. Why is using correct language not enough?,

12、Both are correct English, but the first one sounds rude.,Because we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.(请求),Paragraph 1,3. What should we do when we are talking with different people?4. What might the expressions you use depend on?,We should change the way (that / in which) we spea

13、k,Paragraph 2,They might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them.,默读第三段，判断正误,( )Usually polite questions are longer than impolite questions.( )“Peter , tell me your e-mail address.” is a polite request.( ) Before asking for help to a stranger, you should say “Sorry, I wonder if

14、you can help me.”( ) We dont need time to lead in to a request sometimes.,T,F,T,F,Paragraph 4,Why is it important to use the right language in different situations?,Because this will help you communicate better with other people.,3.Use through learning:根据课文，补全单词。 When you visit a foreign country ,it

15、 is important to know h_ to ask for politely.It is not enough to just ask a question c _. We also need to learn how to be polite when we a_ for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in d _situations. The expressions they use might d_ on whom you are speaking to or how well they know each oth

16、er.It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because know them well. Usually polite questions are longer.They include expressions such as “Could you please -?” or “Can I ask-?” It sounds more polite. Sometimes we even need to spend time l_ in a request. It might seem more difficult

17、to speak p_ than directly . However it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.This will help you communicate better with other people.,ow,orrectly,sk,ifferent,epend,eading,olitely,Groupwork: Share you questions. 通过刚才对课文的阅读，你知道下面这些词的用法吗？ 1.Wonder 动词_ ，常见的用法有:后接who

18、,what,why等引导的宾语从句；后接that或whether引导的宾语从句时，表示“感到惊讶;后接if或whether引导的宾语从句时，表示委婉的请求或疑问；后接“疑问词+不定式”构成的短语。 练习：翻译下列句子：( 1)He wondered what happened.(2)I wonder that she has won the race.( 3)I wonder if you would mind giving me a hand.(4) He wondered what to do.,惊奇；对感到惊奇,2.trouble此处作动词，意为_。trouble sb. to do s

19、th 意为_ trouble还可以作名词，意为_。trouble可以在句型have trouble /difficulty _ sth.表示_。 练习：用所给词的适当形式填空;(1)May I trouble you_(tell) me what time it is?(2) I had no trouble_(find) his phone number.,烦恼；费心,麻烦；故障,+doing,做某事有困难,to tell,finding,麻烦某人做某事,After reading: GroupworkIn our daily lives or work ,we all often ask

20、for help to others and hope to get otherspoints or help, So its important to ask for help politely. Please find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.,2021/10/9,Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.,2c,2021/10/9,Read the requests below. In the se

21、cond column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger. In the last column, write where you think these people are.,2c,2021/10/9,1. make requests politely request n. 要求；请求It is my last request. 这是我最后的请求。I bought it at / by your request.我应你的要求买下来。I knew I

22、 shouldnt accept anything from such a person, but I found it difficult to turn down his _. A. offer B. suggestion C. request D. plan表示主动提供，用offer。,Language points,A,2021/10/9,2. choice n. 选择；挑选He is careful in his choice of words.他措辞很谨慎。The shop has a wide choice of hats.那家商店出售各式各样的帽子。choose v. 选择；决

23、定make a choice 作出选择offer a choice 提供选择have a free choice 可以任意选择have a / the choice between A and B / have the choice of A or B 在A和B之间作选择,知识拓展,2021/10/9,3. direction n. 方向；方位Which direction does your room face?你的房间面向哪个方向？ask for directions 问路；请教, 请求指导follow sb.s directions 听从某人的指教(指示,指挥)give directio

24、ns 发出指示keep sb.s directions in mind 记住某人的指示(指导)in all directions 四面八方in every direction 四面八方in the direction of 朝方向,知识拓展,A,home,B,street,B,street,B,B,B,A,movie theater,street,home,street,Read the requests below. In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would

25、 say it to a stranger. In the last column, write where you think these people are.,2d,P22,Role play,Where: in the streetTo whom: visitors/ strangersWhat: They want to change some money,Where: in the cinemaWho: students and a staffWhat: Students ask the staff what movie they should choose and when th

26、e movie begins,Where: in the classroomWho: A student and her friends What: A student asks friends how she can study for the English test,Different people, different situations,different ways of speaking!,I. 根据句意及汉语提示，填写单词。You can find the _ (地址) outside of the house. 2. I need a _ (直截了当的)answer to t

27、his question.3. It is important to know how to ask for help _(礼貌地).4. I _ (想知道) if Mr. Green will go swimming with us tomorrow.5. Im not sure of the _ (正确的) spelling.,direct,wonder,address,politely,correct,II. 翻译下列句子,1. They made a request for further aid.他们要求再给一些帮助。2. Children depend on their paren

28、ts for all of their needs.孩子们依靠父母满足他们所有的需要。3. The train might be a few hours late.火车也许会晚点几个小时。,1. Review the new words and expressions youve learned today.2. Read the articles in Learning English.3. Find more examples of other polite requests. 4. Try to use the language we learned in this class in your daily life.5. Preview the new words and expressions.6. Preview 3a-3b on page 23-24.,Homework,Thanks for listening!,