北师大版高中英语必修第一册-Unit-3单元测试02试题试卷含答案-答案在前.pdf

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1、高中英语 必修第一册 1/6 Unit 3 Celebrations 单元测试单元测试 答案解析答案解析 选择题部分选择题部分 第一部分 第一节 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】C 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】A 5.【答案】C 第二节 6.【答案】A 7.【答案】C 8.【答案】C 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】A 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】B 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】A 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】A 19.【答案】C 20.【答案】A 第二部分 第一节 21.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“youll see why Paris

2、 is known as the City of Light.At street level,the spotlights on the top of the Tower and reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.”可知你会明白为什么巴黎被称为“光之城”，在街道上，塔顶上的聚光灯以及塞纳河上的塔的倒影是不容错过的景点。由此可见你可以看到巴黎特别美丽的夜景。高中英语 必修第一册 2/6 22.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“Probably you will miss the chance

3、 to go up the Eiffel Tower.”可知一些物品不能被带到埃菲尔铁塔。23.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段“If youre like us,after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower,youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian caf.”以及“Actually,the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiff

4、el Tower itself.”可知作者建议游客在埃菲尔铁塔上吃快餐。24.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We are three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip.”可知此次志愿者旅行活动的主要目的是传播善意和快乐。25.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Before long,some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to

5、ask us about our signs.”可知后来人们对标牌很感兴趣。26.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Please let me donate.It will make me feel like Im a part of this adventure”可知这位男士想参与到这项志愿活动中来。27.【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“It seemed as if he had known somehow.”可知作者一行人很吃惊，好像这位男士早知道他们需要 80 美元一样。28.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But fun as lab work

6、 is,you have to observe the safety rules if you dont want to hurt yourself or your lab partner.”可知如果不遵守安全规则，你就有可能受伤。29.【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据句子的剩余部分“the safety rules if you dont want to hurt yourself or your lab partner.”可推断此处意为“遵守”。30.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“You will be working with fire in the lab with

7、an alcohol lamp.Use gloves when handling hot lab equipment.If you have long hair,pull it back in a ponytail and roll up long sleeves.”可知此处主要讲在实验室里用酒精灯时的注意事项。由此可推断留着长头发可能在使用酒精灯时有危险。31.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述在实验室里应该遵守的安全规则，因此 C 项最佳。32.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Westlake College in Virginia will start a lapt

8、op computer program that allows students to do schoolwork at anywhere they want.”可知该便携式电脑项目的目的是使学生用于做功课。33.【答案】C 高中英语 必修第一册 3/6【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The laptops are part of a$10 million computer program at Westlake,a 110yearold college.”可知 Westlake College 是一所具有 110 年历史的老校。34.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As

9、one Westlake teacher said,Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we are giving students a window on the world.They can see everything and do everything.”可知使用这种项目为学生打开了解世界的窗口。35.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。短文在谈到 Westlake College 实施 a laptop computer program 时，大部分句子都是用了一般将来时，说明这仅是一项计划，没有说明该项目产生的结果。第二节 36.【答案】D【

10、解析】根据文章第二段“Use your journal to start planning the things you want to do.”可知可以使用你的旅行日志来计划你的旅行。37.【答案】E【解析】根据文章第三段“Write about what you imagine it will be.Sometimes when you travel,your destination is wildly different from what you expected.Maybe you expected the local food to be bad but it turned out

11、 to be delicious.”和“Maybe you thought you would not be comfortable with the climate while you adapted to it.”可知旅行前你想象的和实际的有很大差距。38.【答案】C【解析】根据文章第四段“So try to write as much as you can during traveling every day if you can.”可知在旅行期间要尽可能多地写东西。39.【答案】F【解析】根据文章第五段的主题句“Add pictures to your journal.”和“Combi

12、ning pictures with your firsthand accounts of what they represent,or what happened when they were taken,will make for a better travel journal.”可知在你的日志上加上照片可以使旅行日志更好。因此 F 项符合文章语境。40.【答案】G【解析】根据上文“It is important to reflect on your travels,so you can have a new understanding.”可知此处是说旅行后写日志的好处，故 G 项符合文章

13、语境。第三部分 第一节 41.【答案】A【解析】根据空前一句中的“joke”以及空后句子中的 scream at us 可知，Lady Hayes 对“我们”并不友好，所以“我们”认为她被我们捉弄是应该的。故选 A。42.【答案】B【解析】根据上文中的 borrowing 可知，“我们”采了 Lady Hayes 珍贵的木莓，但她发现之后朝“我们”大高中英语 必修第一册 4/6 声吼叫，好像“我们”在偷金子一样。故选 B。43.【答案】C【解析】根据空后的“the box out of reach pick it up”及第三段中的“swing back and forth”可以推测出，那个盒

14、子是连着一根绳子的，并且 George 练习着用绳子将盒子拉到够不着的地方。故选 C。44.【答案】A【解析】根据上下文可知，当父亲捡起盒子，看着盒子来回飞舞的时候，“我们”每个人心里都有点害怕了。故选 A。45.【答案】A【解析】根据第一段第一句中的 joke 和下文内容可知，父亲在这里开始讲述自己当年开的玩笑。故选 A。46.【答案】A【解析】该空空前提到 try one，空后则提到“we loved her”，前后形成了让步关系，故填让步状语从句引导词“even though”。47.【答案】C【解析】根据空前的“sneaked up”以及第 49 小题后的“she looked dow

15、n”可知，当时“礼物”应该是被放置在门口的台阶上。故选 C。48.【答案】B【解析】根据第 47 小题前的“sneaked up”以及第 50 小题前的“Even from 15 feet away”可知，当时在设好圈套后，父亲他们赶紧躲在灌木丛后，观察祖母的反应。故选 B。49.【答案】D【解析】父亲他们当年画好“礼物”之后，踢了祖母的门，以引起祖母的注意。由此可以推测出，祖母最终出来了。故选 D。50.【答案】B【解析】根据常识可知，祖母当时在发现“礼物”之后，首先表现出的应该是开心。故选 B。51.【答案】C【解析】根据空后的“She tried to smile,absently wi

16、ping red paint”可知，慢慢地，祖母明白了父亲他们在捉弄她，故选 C。52.【答案】D【解析】父亲在讲这件事情的时候，中间由于忧伤而停顿了一下。故选 D。53.【答案】D【解析】根据空后“Grandma died later that year real gift”可知，父亲当时讲到这件事的时候，他的眼睛湿润了。故选 D。54.【答案】C【解析】在听了父亲的故事之后，“我们”那天晚上将一个红色的心形盒子放在了 Hayes 夫人的前门台阶上。故选 C。55.【答案】B 高中英语 必修第一册 5/6【解析】“我们”将礼物放在她的门阶上后，躲在灌木丛后，想看一看她的反应。故选 B。非非选

17、择题部分选择题部分 第二节 56.【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。have a good time“玩得高兴”。57.【答案】but【解析】考查连词。notbut“不是而是”。58.【答案】mine【解析】考查代词。介词 of 后用名词性物主代词。59.【答案】talking【解析】考查非谓语动词。介词后需用 v.ing 形式。60.【答案】of【解析】考查介词。because of“因为”。61.【答案】suggestions【解析】考查词性转换。形容词性物主代词 her 后应用名词形式；根据 some 可知此处应用复数形式。62.【答案】bought【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语 las

18、t week 可知此处应用一般过去时。63.【答案】exactly【解析】考查词性转换。修饰形容词 right 应用副词形式。64.【答案】to wear【解析】考查非谓语动词。advise sb.to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。65.【答案】are【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据全篇可知此处应用一般现在时，主语为 good friends，因此用 are。第四部分 第一节【答案】One possible version:An unforgettable trip Friday,May 1st,I had a school trip with my classmates and

19、teachers.We met at the school gate at eight and then we set off by bus.First,we visited the Great Wall.When we got there,it was nine.We started to climb the great wonder of ancient China immediately.That was the first time that we had visited it,so we were very excited.We took many photos on the Gre

20、at Wall.Then we had lunch there,after which we left for the Fragrant Hills.When we got there,we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves,which made us do not want to leave.We stayed at the top of the mountain for an hour and at five we returned by bus.高中英语 必修第一册 6/6 What an unforgettable trip!第二节【答

21、案】One possible version:Paragraph 1:A few nights later when her daddy came in,Jenny was sitting on her bed,waiting for her father.As he came home,he noticed her lips were trembling and tears rolled down her cheeks.“Whats it,Jenny?Whats the matter？”Jenny didnt say anything but lifted the metal box up

22、with her little hand to her daddy.And when she opened it,there was her little pearl necklace.With a little trembling voice,she finally said,“Here,daddy.Its for you.”She gave her treasure to her father eventually.Paragraph 2:With tears in his own eyes,Jennys kind daddy reached out one hand to take th

23、e cheap necklace.Meanwhile,with the other hand he reached into his pocket and pulled out a blue box with a necklace made of natural pearls and gave it to Jenny.He had had it all time.He was just waiting for her to give up the cheap necklace made of artificial pearls so he could give her a real valua

24、ble treasure.Jenny was very glad to take the necklace and a big smile appeared on her face.She said,“Its very kind of you,dad!”高中英语 必修第一册 1/10 Unit 3 Celebrations 单元测试单元测试 选择题部分选择题部分 第一部分第一部分 听力听力（共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应

25、位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the speakers do?A.Watch a play.B.Go to a concert.C.Go to the cinema.2.What does the man want?A.Juice.B.Coffee.C.Green tea.3.What is the man?A.A cleaner.B.A teacher.C.A headmaster.4.How does the man feel now?A.Worried.B.Tired.C.Angry.5.How mu

26、ch did the man pay for the coat?A.$44.B.$42.C.$40.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.7.Who is the woman sp

27、eaking to?A.A friend.B.A performer.C.A ticket seller.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Why will the man go to Germany?A.To do sightseeing.B.To see his girlfriend.C.To visit a friends family.9.How is calling a strangers family name in Germany?A.Normal.B.Impolite.C.Friendly.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What did the m

28、an dream of becoming as a teenager?高中英语 必修第一册 2/10 A.A writer.B.A college teacher.C.A successful businessman.11.How many languages is the man learning now?A.1.B.2.C.3.12.What does the woman think of learning new languages?A.Unnecessary.B.Important.C.Difficult.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What did the m

29、an do yesterday?A.He went boating.B.He cleaned his room.C.He watched a film.14.What is spring like in the womans city?A.Its very cold.B.Its often rainy.C.Its quite warm.15.What does the woman like doing in summer?A.Going fishing.B.Taking a long holiday.C.Going swimming.16.What does the man think of

30、living in his city?A.Great.B.Stressful.C.Dull.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.When was the boys school opened?A.In 2003.B.In 2005.C.In 2007.18.How many students are there in the boys school?A.About 1,005.B.About 2,000.C.About 2,500.19.Where are most students in the school from?A.Englishspeaking countries

31、.B.Frenchspeaking countries.C.Spanishspeaking countries.20.What does the boy think of the teachers in the school?A.Nice.B.Strict.C.Patient.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解（共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A A trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the

32、Eiffel Tower.To get the most out of your visit read our tips below:Visit at Night Riding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris,youll see why Paris is known as the“City of Light”.At street level,the spotlights on the top of the Tower and reflections(倒影)of the Tower in

33、 the Seine(塞纳河)are sights not to be missed.Purchase(购买)Your Ticket in Advance Online Avoid the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website.高中英语 必修第一册 3/10 Youll pick a time to visit and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it

34、 on your phone or iPad a convenient choice if you buy your ticket in Paris without a printer.Dont Bring Valuable Objects with You Before entering the Eiffel Tower,Your bags will be examined by a security officer.If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector,the officer will take you away f

35、rom the line for further inspection.Probably you will miss the chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel Tower If youre like us,after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower,youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian caf.Across the S

36、eine in the Trocadero area,there are many elegant cafs.The atmosphere is great,but the prices are in the stratosphere(极高水平).Actually,the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.21.Why does the author suggest visiting the Eiffel Tower at night?A.Because you ca

37、n have special sights of the city of Paris.B.Because you can stand on the top of the Eiffel Tower.C.Because you can see the Seine as clearly as possible.D.Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.22.What can be inferred from this article?A.A printer will be necessary if you want to b

38、uy a ticket.B.Tickets to the Eiffel Tower can only be bought online.C.Tourists are not allowed to take bags to the Eiffel Tower.D.Some objects cant be brought to the Eiffel Towel.23.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.B.The author recommen

39、ds tourists have snacks on the Eiffel Tower.C.You will spend more if you have snacks at the Eiffel Tower.D.The author prefers to eat across the Seine.B“Smile!”I shouted,holding a yellow sign up on a busy street in Seattle.We are three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Vo

40、lunteerism Road Trip.We had two aims.One was to try out our new“Smile!”signs and see how much kindness and joy we could spread in Pike Place Market.The other was to raise$80 by doing street performances,enough for gas to Portland and a small hotel room.We werent sure how people would react to our si

41、gns.I nervously raised up our signs and shouted,“Hi,there!”to a young couple.They looked over and felt confused.Then they read our signs and broke into a smile.Before long,some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to ask us about our signs.In fact,we paid so close atten

42、tion to our“Smile!”project that we forgot the other aim.Before we knew it,the 高中英语 必修第一册 4/10 sun was setting,and we had no money for our trip to Portland.We sat down to watch a blind musician play the guitar while thinking about what to do.He was packing up when a passing crowd kicked down his chan

43、ge bowl.He stumbled(绊倒)into the crowd.We rushed to help him,but another man moved more quickly to help him.Once the musician had his money safely returned,we ran over to meet the strange helper and said,“We just wanted to praise you for your good deed.”He smiled,looking at our signs.“Your trip remin

44、ds me of something similar I once did when I was young,”he said,“Look!Id like to donate(捐赠).”We told him,“No,thanks!We are fine.Weve collected plenty of money.”We lied.“Please let me donate.It will make me feel like Im a part of this adventure,”he insisted.And then the stranger opened his wallet and

45、 pulled out four$20 bills.The money was exactly what we had intended to raise that day.We were astonished.It seemed as if he had known somehow.24.Whats the main purpose of the road trip?A.To spread kindness and joy.B.To invite more people to join in the trip.C.To raise money for a trip to Portland.D

46、.To encourage people to take happy photos.25.How did people react to the“Smile!”signs later?A.Disappointed.B.Worried.C.Interested.D.Moved.26.According to the last paragraph,why did the strange helper want to donate money?A.Because he felt pity for the author.B.Because he wanted to join in the projec

47、t.C.Because he hoped to help the homeless.D.Because he felt sorry for his impoliteness.27.What does the underlined word“astonished”in the last paragraph most probably mean?A.Tired.B.Satisfied.C.Frightened.D.Surprised.C Being in the schools science lab can be exciting,because youre doing something di

48、fferent from sitting at your desk listening to your teacher.But fun as lab work is,you have to observe the safety rules if you dont want to hurt yourself or your lab partner.The first rule is to behave responsibly in the laboratory at all times.When your teacher is showing you lab equipment,listen t

49、o what he is telling you,because some of the equipment can be dangerous.Become familiar with your lab assignment(任务)before you start doing it.This means reading everything the teacher has written down and asking questions if you dont understand an instruction or a term.Do not try to work alone.If yo

50、ur partner is absent,let your teacher know so she can assign another student to work with you.And dont do any other experiments other than what you have been assigned.Wear your lab apron(围裙)and safety goggles(护目镜)whenever you are working on a lab assignment.On lab days,wear old clothing that you won