【备战2013】高考英语 5年高考真题精选与最新模拟 专题12 状语从句.doc
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1、【备战2013】高考英语 5年高考真题精选与最新模拟 专题12 状语从句【2012高考真题精选】【2012江苏卷】30.Ones life has valueone brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter how C. as long asD. except that【2012湖南】32. _ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. HoweverB. WhateverC. Whic
2、heverD. Whenever【2012湖南】28. _ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until 【2012重庆卷】30.Coach, can I continue with the training? Sorry, you cant _you havent recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C. to consider D. unless【考点定位】状语从句【2012
3、山东卷】32. A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A. whenB. whereC. before D. until 【2012山东卷】27. He smiled politely _ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. asB. if C. unlessD. though【2012福建卷】30. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present
4、difficulties_ gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. because D. since【考点定位】考查从句的连词【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知“除非有来自欧洲联盟的更多的经济支持,否则希腊政府很难克服目前的困难”,只能选择unless“除非”才能使句意完整。考查状语从句的连词题事实上非常简单,只要找到句中的关键词,然后从句意上去排除就行了,本题关键词是hard和more financial support。【2012江西卷】31You can borrow my car you pr
5、omise not to drive too fast.Aunless Beven ifCin caseDas lone as【2012辽宁卷】30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day. A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. as if 【2012四川卷】10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.A. why B. whe
6、re C. who D. what【2012陕西卷】18. Hot _the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. as C. while D. however【2012陕西卷】25. All the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unless B. until C. once D. if【2012北京卷】21.Look at those c
7、louds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only【2012全国II】11. I had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A. when B. than C. until D. after【答案】A【解析】此题较易。只要辨认出固定句型hardly. . .when . . .问题即刻解决。句意:我刚到办公室,我妻子就给我打电话让我立刻回
8、家。【考点定位】考查固定句型hardly. . .when . . . 的用法。【2012全国新课程】25. I dont believe weve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. althoughC. since D. unless【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词。【2011高考真题精选】(2011北京卷 29_ volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball. A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While(201
9、1上海卷 36If a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait _ it comes out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until【答案】D【考点定位】考查状语从句。【解析】句意为:如果众人都说一部电影不好,我不会急着去看,或者会等到结果出来。(2011上海卷 37The police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in ca
10、seB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if(2011山东卷 28He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that为“即使”if only 为“如果”,so that “为了,以便”。(2011重庆卷 30To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _ we are to shake hands with.
11、A.whichever B.whenever C.whoever D.wherever(2011湖南卷 33Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _he had done something very clever. A .as if B. in case C. while D. though(2011福建卷 33It was April 29, 2001 _ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ce
12、remony.A.that B.when C.since D.before(2011四川卷 4Frank insisted that he was not asleep _ I had great difficulty in waking him up. A. whether B. although C. for D. so【答案】B【考点定位】考查状语从句。【解析】句意为:尽管我很费力才将他叫醒,但Frank坚持说他没有睡着。Although引导让步状语从句。(2011四川卷 6As it reported, it is 100 years _Qinghua University was f
13、ounded. A. when B. before C. after D. since(2011辽宁卷 25No matter how _ , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be(2011辽宁卷 29He had no sooner finished his speech _ the students started cheering.A. since B. as C. when D. t
14、han(2011天津卷 5_ regular exercise is very important, its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.It B. As C.Although D.Unless【答案】C【考点定位】考查连词。【解析】although“尽管”; As “如”; Unless “除非”。句意为:尽管有规律的运动很重要,但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。【2010高考真题精选】(2010湖南)Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise
15、. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as(2010山东)The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _ accompanied by an adult.A. once B. when C. if D. unless【答案】D【考点定位】本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。【解析】句意应为“学校规章规定:除非有成年人陪同, 否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示 “除非”用unless。该句式构成了 “连词+过去分词”结
16、构。(2010上海) you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem(2010四川)Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office. A. since B. that
17、 C. when D. until (20100陕西)John thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since【答案】C【考点定位】考查状语从句。【解析】所填词引导状语从句, 构成It(will)be+时间段+状语从句, 意思是:过多久才将., 选C。(2010重庆)Today, we will begin _we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. when B. where C. how D
18、. what【2009高考真题精选】(2009福建)She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since(2009陕西)My parents dont mind what job I do I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though(2009上海)You cant borrow books from
19、the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as(2009全国)All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. as B. if C. though D. unless【答案】D【考点定位】本题考查状语从句的引导词。【解析】考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是:在这份菜单上的所有菜, 除非另外说明, 会给二到三个人食用。(2009江苏) _ unemployment an
20、d crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until(2009山东)The little girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and wait for her mother.A.where B.what C.how D.who(2009重庆)Peterwassoexcited _hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriend tovisitChongq
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