浙江省永康市2013年高考自选模块适应性考试试题.doc
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1、2013年永康市高考适应性考试自选模块试题语 文 “中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。与人书十八顾炎武宋史言,刘忠肃每戒弟子曰:“士当以器识为先,一命为文人,无足观矣。”仆一读此言,便绝应酬文字,所以养其器识而不堕于文人也。悬牌在室,以拒来请,人所共见,足下尚不知耶?抑将谓随俗为之,而无伤于器识邪?中孚为其先妣求传再三,终已辞之,盖止为一人一家之事,而无关于经术政理之大,则不作也。韩文公文起八代之衰,若但作原道愿毁争臣论平淮西碑张中丞传后序诸篇,而一切铭状概为谢绝,则诚近代之泰山北斗矣;今犹未敢许也。此非仆之言,当日刘叉已讥之。(亭林文集卷四)【注】刘叉:唐代诗人。事见新
2、唐书韩愈传:“(刘叉)闻愈接天下士,步归之后以争语不能下宾客,因持愈金数斤去,曰:”此谀墓中人得耳,不若与刘君为寿。”1. 本文体现了作者治学为文的一贯主张,请简要概括。(3分)2. 本文是作者为辞谢对方文字之请而作,文中所议既要坚决表明态度,又要说得委婉服人,极讲究方法。请简要分析。(7分)题号:02“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块阅读下面的诗歌,然后回答问题。江南烟雨丁芒这被雨水浸融了的江南,哪儿是桃花, 哪儿是杨柳?绿叶儿都淡成了烟雾,笼罩着远处依稀的红楼。只有燕子像遗落的墨点,在濛茸的细雨中来往穿梭,翅上驮着湿漉漉的春天,为她寻觅个落脚的处所。哦, 燕子,你不要再啁啾,春已随稻谷播下了田畴
3、,你不见秧苗的连天翠色,已经把乳白的云幔染透,这被雨水浸融了的江南!1.画线句子在语言上有何特点?试作简要赏析。(4分)2. 试举例赏析本诗运用的主要手法。(6分)数 学题号:03“数学史与不等式选讲”模块(10分)设正数满足.()证明:;()求的最小值.题号:04“矩阵与变换和坐标系与参数方程”模块(10分)在极坐标系O-x中,曲线,曲线,射线与曲线交于点P.()过点P作与极轴平行的直线,求直线的极坐标方程;()若点Q在曲线上,问是否存在,使为等边三角形,若存在,试求出的值.英语题号:05阅读理解(分两节,共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。After s
4、everal accidents involving drivers around the country, many people have become concerned about the health of drivers today. The matter is not only related to each and every individual driver, but also greatly affects public security. . Wang Limei, vice director of the China Road Transport Associatio
5、n says that such a practice would be hard to carry out. “Its hard to have drivers carry out health checks every time before they start working. Doing such health checks requires doctors to be present at the same time and the same place as the drivers. . Some drivers start their routes at the bus ter
6、minus(终点站), while others take over shifts from other drivers at certain bus stops. Changing shifts takes place during the day and at night.”Currently, the practice of health checks to bus drivers before they begin work does not exist anywhere in the world. Most drivers say they are only required to
7、experience a health check when they are first recruited (招募). “No, we dont have an annual checkup provided by the company. And I seldom go for a health check by myself. Whenever I feel uncomfortable, Ill take a rest at home.” . In Beijing, there are 114 hospitals specified to provide drivers with he
8、alth checks. However, some hospitals are not that serious in their assessment of drivers health. Although the assessment form includes many items, every aspect is examined by one doctor in just a couple of minutes. One doctor says the check just goes through the motions, so that drivers can pass the
9、 annual verification for their driving license. Wang Limei notes that it is better for drivers to receive health checks every three months, in order to thoroughly reduce any potential health risks. “ . I think the talk-before-driving mechanism is good. That means certain security personnel arrange a
10、 talk with the driver who is about to start his work, in order to assess the drivers mental status, for example, to see if the driver is under great pressure and anxiety, or if the driver is drunk, or if the driver has any potential health risks.”Experts underline that both transportation companies
11、and individual drivers should strictly obey the regulations for drivers as determined by the transport administration. For instance, drivers are forbidden to work continuously for more than 4 hours, and for distances exceeding 400 kilometers, there must be two drivers taking regular turns. 第一节:根据短文内
12、容,从A、B、C、D、E中选出最合适放入短文空缺处的选项,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. However, the real situation doesnt allow for such health checks.B. We should also pay more attention to drivers physical and psychological health.C. In the United States, there are many more items included within the health assessment for d
13、rivers, such as blood pressure tests and an assessment of knee jerk reaction time. D. As a result, some people are wondering whether it is possible to subject drivers to health checks before they go on duty every day.E. At the annual verification(核实) for ones driving license, drivers are usually req
14、uired to pass a health check.第二节:根据短文所给的信息回答问题,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。 Whats the main idea of the passage?题号:06填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。Back in the 1980s when I went to Bali, I thought it was a wonderful place. I it again recently and found that you ca
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