mark twain 生平简介英文 .doc

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1、此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。markmark twaintwain 生平简介英文生平简介英文马克;吐温，美国作家、演说家，美国批判现实主义文学的奠基人，下面是小编给大家整理的 mark twain 生平简介英文，供大家参阅!mark twain 简介Mark Twain,American writer,orator,the real name isSamuel Langhorne Clemens."Mark Twain"is his pen name,which wasoriginally used by the Mis

2、sissippi sailors to indicate the depth of watermeasured on the fairway.Representative works are novels"millionpounds","Huckleberry Fein adventure","Tom SawyerAdventures"and so on.Mark Twain at the age of 12,his father died,he had to stop,to thefactory as a small worker

3、Later he changed a lot of occupation,had done theMississippi River navigator,miners and journalists work.Gradually beganto write some interesting pieces,began his own writing career.He died onApril 21,1910,and was buried in Emma,New York.Mark Twain wrote a large number of works,themes related to nov

4、els,scripts,prose,poetry and other aspects.From the content,his workscriticize the irrational phenomenon or the ugliness of human nature,expressed the right of the workers and sailors who have a strong sense ofjustice and the concern of ordinary people;from the style that the expertsAnd the average

5、reader thinks that humor and satire are his writing features.He experienced the United States from the initial capitalist to thedevelopment of imperialism,its ideas and creation also showed from thejoking to the spicy satire and then pessimistic stage of development,earlyto spicy irony,to the late l

6、anguage is more exposed TheMark Twain is the founder of American critique of realism literature,and his main works have mostly Chinese translations.In 2020,Mark Twain was此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。rated by the authoritative journal of the United States,"AtlanticMonthly"as the

7、 impact of the United States 100 characters 16mark twain 人物经历November 30,1835,Mark Twain was born in the UnitedStates,Missouri,Florida,rural poor lawyers family.He is the sixth of sevenchildren in the family.His father is a local lawyer,income is meager,familyconstraints.Mark Twain had to work while

8、 attending school.He died at theage of eleven years,and from then on he began an independent labor life,first in the printing plant as an apprentice,served as dispatchers andtypists,and later on the Mississippi River as a sailor and helmsman.In the autumn of 1839,Mark Twain moved to a port of the Mi

9、ssissippiRiver in Hannibal,Missouri,which became his later book"The Adventuresof Tom Sawyer"and"The Curse of Juveniles"St.Petersburgcity inspired.At that time,Missouri was the federal slave state,and theyoung Twain began to understand slavery,which became the subject of his later

10、adventures.Mark Twain is a color blind,which aroused his humorous jokesin social circles.March 24,1847 Mark Twain's father John Clemens died of pneumonia.In 1847,the family of the young Mark Twain began to do the printing apprentice,newsboy,typist workers,sailors,gold rush workers,journalists an

11、d so on.In 1851,Mark Twain became a typist worker,and also contributed,andbegan to his brother Oliver founded the"Hannibal magazine"(Hannibal Journal)to write a draft.May 1,1852 in Boston's humorous weekly"handbag"published his debut"the colonists surprised the playboy.&

12、quot;In 1858,Mark Twain returned to Missouri.In the next Mississippi Riverto New Orleans on the road,the ship's navigator"Bisi than"to Twain life as a ship navigator.此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。In 1861 Oulai Si was sent by President Lincoln to the Western Nevadagovernment

13、as secretary,he went with,trying to operate in the wood industryand mining wealth,are unsuccessful,then turn to write articles for a living.1862 worked in a newspaper in the city of Virginia in Nevada.In 1863,began using the"Mark Twain"pen name.In 1864,in San Francisco met humor writer Ah

14、Ward and novelist Bu Hart,get their encouragement and help,improve the writing skills.1865 in a New York magazine published a humorous story"CaravelasCounty famous jump frog",so that he is famous throughout the country.Afterwards often write humorous articles for the press.1866 to Hawaii I

15、sland interview.In 1867,a local newspaper provided a boat trip to the Mediterraneanregion.During his journey to Europe and the Middle East,he wrote a seriesof famous travel letters"fool travels"that were collected in 1869.In the meantime,he met Charles Langdon and saw the picture of Langdo

16、n sisterOlivia Langdon,and Twain loved her at first sight.In 1870 Mark Twain married New York a daughter of the capitalist,OliviaLangdon.MarriedlivinginBuffalo,theirowneditorissued"Express",a year after the loss of money due to excessivetransfer.Published in 1872"hard years"a boo

17、k,reflecting his newdevelopment in the western region of the life experience,which recorded someanecdotes,especially the rich characteristics of the western United Stateshumorous story.In 1873 he and Charles Werner co-wrote the"gold-plated era",is his first novel.In 1871 Mark Twain moved h

18、is family to Hartford,Connecticut,where此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。he became a famous writer and a humorous speaker.After a few years is hisharvest of the harvest era.In 1875 Mark Twain wrote about William Dean Howells,author of theAtlantic Monthly.He wrote seven articles in the early y

19、ears on theMississippi River as the subject of the helmsman,and wrote a book,"ThePast of the Mississippi River."Eight years later,he returned to hishometown,expanding the book into the"Mississippi River"(1883).In 1876,the novel"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer"waspublished.

20、Although it is a small town on the Mississippi River as abackground of the juvenile reading,but for any age readers love.The bookof naughty Tom and his partner Huckleberry Finn and Tom's girlfriendBaker's Thatcher's many stories,many of the author's personalexperience,there are many

21、children's psychological interesting plot.In 1876 Mark Twain's other important novel,The Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn,began writing in 1884.This novel has been highly praisedby critics,by domestic and foreign readersOf the welcome,but also continue to be banned.In1889MarkTwainpublishedthe&q

22、uot;ConnecticutAmericanAmericans"onthe"KingArthur'scourt,"andthe"prince and the poor"(1881)were satirical feudal and religiousnovels based on the British as the background.In 1894,Mark Twain wrote"The Fool Wilson",which shapedthe image of a struggling female ni

23、ggarox.Before and after this family,hisfamily was unfortunate:two daughters died of illness,his wife's healthalso deteriorated;he invested in the manufacture of automatic typewriterfailure and bankruptcy.In order to pay off his debts,he traveled to Hawaii,New Zealand,Australia,India and South Am

24、erica.此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。1896 published"Joan of Arc",it describes the 15th centuryFrench national hero hero Joan of Arc's life.1897 was written as"equatorial travel",which satirizes andcondemnstheimperialistoppressionofthecolonialpeople,againstimperialis

25、m as the central idea of his subsequent creation.In 1898 Mark Twain paid off all the debts.In October 1900,after nearly ten years of leaving the United Statesliving in Europe,he and his family returned to the United States,warmlywelcomed and became the leader of the literary and art circles.After 19

26、00,many of the works published,the edge has not yet cut.In 1904,his wife died in Italy.Mark Twain entered the final stageof the career.His early works such as"The Adventures of HuckleberryFinn"have already expressed pessimism about"mankind"(indeed for the proletariat),and at this

27、 time became the subject of someof his works.(1906),the story of"mysterious visitor"(1916)andso on are reflected in the novella"Destroyed Hadley Fort"(1900),prose"how is it?"The most important work of his later years ishis dictation,by his secretary transcribed"autobiography".April 21,1910 Mark Twainin died of narrow heart disease.