2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit1Lookingforwards单元测试卷含解析外研版选择性必修第四册202107021212.docx

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1、Unit 1单元测试卷(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When is Terrys birthday?AFebruary 14. BFebruary 5.CFebruary 24.2How does David probably feel?ADisappointed. BHappy.CSurprised.3What has

2、 happened to the man?AHe has just given up his job.BHe has started his own business.CHe has got promoted.4What does the man think of the shirt?AIts made of cotton. BIts expensive.CIt feels soft.5Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn an office. BAt an airport.CAt a hotel.第二节(共15小题；

3、每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Who asked the woman so many questions last night?AThe policemen. BThe English fans.CThe Japanese guests.7Which food do you think the woman likes best?

4、AHamburger. BSeafood.CBeijing duck.8What did the man do last night?AHe went to the English Corner, too.BHe had dinner with his parents.CHe stayed at home watching TV.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9How does the woman describe her Wyoming vacation?ABoring. BFantastic.CFaithful.10How did the woman probably travel on

5、 vacation?ABy car. BBy train.CBy plane.11What would the man like to do?AMove to Yellowstone.BTake a trip to Yellowstone.CGet a job in Yellowstone National Park.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Why does the man need a morning call?AHe wants to see a famous sight.BHe has to catch his morning train.CHe needs to atte

6、nd a meeting on time.13When will the man get up tomorrow morning?AAt 5 : 15 am. BAt 5 : 45 am.CAt 6 : 15 am.14What will happen tomorrow morning?AThe woman will telephone the man.BThe operator will telephone the man.CThe operator will knock at the mans door.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is the probable rel

7、ationship between Ian and Betty?ALovers. BBrother and sister.CColleagues.16What does Betty like doing?AStaying at home. BGoing out to clubs.CPlaying computer games.17How did the woman hear the news?AIan told her about it on Friday.BBetty told her about it by phone.CThe man just told her about it.听第1

8、0段材料，回答第18至20题。18How did the speaker and his companions go to the airport?ABy subway. BBy coach.CBy bus.19Why did the speaker and his companions go back to the service station?ATo fetch the tickets. BTo look for his wallet.CTo fetch their passports.20How many cream cakes did the speaker eat after he

9、 arrived in Paris?AThree. BFive.CEight.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestselling Books of the Last Ten YearsThe Hunger Games $8.79Readers couldnt get enough of the fearless heroine Katniss Everdeen in Suzanne Collins bestseller trilogy (三部曲). Set in a re

10、alistic future where children have to fight to the death in the yearly “Hunger Games”， all of the novels in the trilogy became huge hits. In 2012, the first book sold “an astonishing 27.7 million copies”， according to PublishersWeekly.The Help $9.43Kathryn Stocketts novel became a runaway hit on bes

11、tseller lists. The story follows two black maids in the 1960s Mississippi as they face injustice. The novel was also made into an Academy Awardwinning film. Actresses Viola Davis, Octavia Spencer, and Jessica Chastain were all nominated(提名) for their performances in the film. Spencer won the Best Su

12、pporting Actress Oscar for her role as Minny.The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks $9.99Oprah Winfrey adapted this bestselling nonfiction book into a movie for HBO (美国有线电视网) . TheImmortalLifeofHenriettaLacks combines science writing with moving storytelling as it describes a young black womans experi

13、ence with cancer and the ways her cells, which were taken without her permission, influenced science in enormous ways. The book topped several “best of the year” lists and remained a nonfiction bestseller for over 40 weeks.Outliers $7.79Malcolm Gladwells nonfiction popscience book struck a chord(共鸣)

14、 with readers. Gladwell makes his topic accessible and highly readable as he examines the nature of success. Gladwell looks at various successful people and examines the environment that made them extraordinary in ways that offer surprising and unexpected insights.21Who is the author of TheHungerGam

15、es?AKatniss Everdeen. BSuzanne Collins.CLaura Hillenbrand. DOprah Winfrey.22What do The Help and The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks have in common?AThey were made into films.BThey won several awards.CThey sell at a price of $9.99.DThey are sciencethemed.23In which book can you find examples of out

16、standing people?AThe Hunger Games.BThe Help.CThe Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks.DOutliers.B Ever since I graduated from high school Ive worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer. However, making the transformation between school and fulltime bluecollar work during the break neve

17、r gets any easier. For a student like me who considers any class before noon to be unacceptable, getting to a factory by 6 oclock each morning is suffering. My friends never seem to understand why Im so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.Therere

18、 few people as selfconfident as a college student who has never been out in the real world. People of my age always seem to overestimate the value of their time and knowledge. In fact, all the classes did not prepare me for my battles with the machine I ran in the plant, which would jam whenever I a

19、bsentmindedly put in a part backward or upside down.The most stressful thing about bluecollar life is knowing your job could disappear overnight. Issues like downsizing (裁员) and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me until my coworkers told me that the unit I was working in would shut d

20、own within six months and move to Mexico, where people would work for 60 cents an hour.After working 12hour shifts(轮班) in a factory, the other options have become only too clear. “This job pays well, but its hell on the body，” said one coworker. “Study hard and keep reading，” she added. When Im back

21、 at the university, skipping classes and turning in lazy rewrites seems too irresponsible after seeing what I would be doing without school. All the advice and publicservice announcements about the value of an education that used to sound stale(陈腐的) now ring true.My experiences in the factories have

22、 inspired me to make the most of my college years before I enter the real world for good.24What does the author think of his summer holiday?AIt was no holiday for him at all.BIt brought him nothing but suffering.CIt was a relief from his hard work at school.DIt offered him a chance to make more frie

23、nds.25What can we infer about most college students?AThey do better in the real world.BThey are confident when they work.CThey think too highly of themselves.DThey are expert at handling machines.26The biggest pressure for bluecollar workers lies in the lack of _.Aa satisfactory income Bjob security

24、Ca stable location Denough break27How did the working experiences change the author?AHe became responsible for his work.BHe learned to be more practical at work.CHe began to respect bluecollar workers.DHe came to appreciate his college education.CJennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typ

25、ical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of WisconsinEau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelors degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children.

26、Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters

27、 and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UWEau Claire program at Ministry Saint Josephs

28、Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her fouryear degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and he

29、r 68yearold mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking t

30、o have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers，” she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a firstgeneration graduate and an inspiration to her familyand thats pretty powerful.28What did Jennifer do after hi

31、gh school?AShe helped her dad with his work.BShe ran the family farm on her own.CShe supported herself through college.DShe taught her sisters and brothers at home.29Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Josephs Hospital in Marshfield?ATo take care of her kids easily.BTo learn from t

32、he best nurses.CTo save money for her parents.DTo find a wellpaid job there.30What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?AHer health.BHer time with family.CHer reputation.DHer chance of promotion.31What can we learn from Jennifers story?ATime is money.BLove breaks down barriers.CHard work pays

33、off.DEducation is the key to success.DTwentyfive years ago, most young Britons wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or, if they were creative enough, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.According to a survey by Tesco Mobile, a UK company, the “dream job” of young people aged b

34、etween 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger”. The survey, carried out among 1,002 people, found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers.This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social media. They have made

35、it so much easier to reach audience of the world, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.In the past, the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become a star. Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are

36、normal people interacting with their fans about everyday life.However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they fail to notice the fact that only those who are successful earn fame and fortune. For every success there are hundreds of others who never get off the starting l

37、ine. There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that remain dreams forever.Although being vloggers is popular, some young people choose to follow careers that dont necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies. Young Israeli David Leshaw,

38、for example, runs a business called the Finishers Club. Its an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races. His job allows him to express his enthusiasm, and is always a learning experience. And thats enough for him.32What is the passage mainly about?AMost young Britons choose to be

39、vloggers as their job.BThe Internet is influencing young Britions career choice.CThe Internet is taking the place of traditional studios.DYoung Britons cannot find jobs without the Internet.33Why do more and more young Britons choose to be vloggers?AVloggers can earn little fame and money on the Int

40、ernet.BThere is too much competition in the traditional show business.CThe Internet makes it convenient to become vloggers.DAnyone with a computer will surely become a star.34What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?AOnly a few vloggers can be successful.BA vlogger cannot earn fame and fortune.CPe

41、ople often see the bright side of being a vlogger.DDreams will always remain to be dreams.35What do young people like David do on the Internet?ALearn from others. BBecome an online hit.CHold running races. DMix jobs with hobbie.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。So, Y

42、ou Want to Be a Writer?What are some tips on becoming a writer?1.Read everything you can. Most writers are good readers. They read because they love to lose themselves in books. They like the sounds of language and the way that reading a good description can feel as satisfying as winning a race or e

43、ating really good food. _36_ Do you like stories that are fastpaced and full of unexpected twists? Do you prefer to read books with characters who seem like someone you might know? Do you like to feel scared or do you like a story that makes you laugh until you cry? Think about the types of writing

44、you like best, and try to identify the qualities that attract you.2._37_ Its easy to forget a good idea if you do not record it immediately. If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook or journal with you everywhere you go, you can write down anything you want to remember. When you are talking to

45、 friends in the cafeteria or waiting for the bus, something might give you an idea for a character or a scene in a story. You might have a dream you dont want to forget, or you might just write down the lyrics of a song you love. _38_ 3.Do your homework. If you decide that you would like to submit y

46、our work for publication, make sure you do your research. If you are sending your writing to a magazine, look through old issues. _39_ If you are submitting to a book publisher, explore their website to make sure your material is similar to (but not exactly the same as) other books they publish.4.St

47、ay positive. A writers life can be frustrating.Sometimes its hard to sit down and write. _40_ This is why perseverance is an important quality for a writer to have.ATalk to friends.BKeep a notebook.CAs you read, pay attention to what speaks to you.DYou may get many refusals before you receive a single acceptance.EDoes it seem like your writing fits in with other stories or articles?FThese everyday thoughts and observations