Unit 2 Section A (1a—1c)导学案人教版八年级英语上册.docx

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1、八年级英语上册导学案课题Unit 2 Section A (1a1c)课型讲授课主备 审核 学习目标1重点单词、短语、句式2.掌握频率词汇及询问活动频率；熟练运用一般现在时态.3.能听懂并熟读文中的对话: 学习重点熟读并拼写单词housework, hardly, ever, hardly ever以及一些频度词汇。学习难点初步学会谈论活动的频率。预习案1.家务劳动 _ 2.几乎没有_3.在任何时候，曾经_ 4.几乎从不 _ 5.有时 _ 6去购物_7. 总是_ 8从来_ 9. Usually_ 10. Often_11. never_12你周末干什么？我通常看电视。_行课案 1exercis

2、e 的用法1)我每天都锻炼。I_exercise_every_day.2)我爸爸总是做运动。My_father_always_does_exercise.3)我们每天都做早操。We_do_morning_exercises_every_day.exercise可以作动词，意为“锻炼”；也可以作名词，意为“运动，锻炼”时为不可数名词，意为“习题，体操”时为可数名词，常和动词do搭配使用，且作“体操”讲时多用复数形式。常用词组：take/do exercise做运动，do morning exercises做早操，do eye exercises做眼保健操。2hardly的用法他非常的累，几乎不能

3、走路了。He_is_very_tired，he_hardly_walks.hardly“几乎不”，是个否定副词，表示否定意义，通常位于实意动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。特别提示：hardly 不是hard添加后缀构成的副词。3频率副词的用法（1） 频率副词，表示动作发生间隔的副词。它们主要是：always; usually ; often ; sometimes; hardly ever; never等。always意为 “总是”, 表示动作的重复或状态的延续。usually意为 “通常”, 表示很少有例外。often意为 “经常”, 表示动作的重复, 但不如usually那么频繁,

4、 中间有间断。sometimes意为 “有时”, 表示动作偶尔发生。hardly意为 “几乎不”, 常和ever连用表示强调。never意为 “从未”。（2） 频度副词的比率大概是：always (100%) usually(80%) often (30-50%) sometimes (20%) hardly ever(5%) never (0%)（3） 频度副词的位置：通常在主语后，实义动词前面。但Sometimes也可在句首。如：They often go swimming in summer. He never speaks Japanese. （4） 对句中的频度副词提问，使用How

5、often(多久)， 如：She hardly ever watches TV on weekends. How often does she watch TV ? 检测案( )1.My mother _ surfs the Internet.She likes watching TV.Adoesnt hardly ever Bhard everCisnt hardly ever Dhardly ever( )2.My friends _ any shopping on weekends.Aarent do Bisnt doCdont do Ddoesnt do( )3.Im very tir

6、ed.I can _ run.Aalways BhardlyCusually Dsometimes( )4.My grandfather _ every day.He looks very healthy.Aexercise Bdo exercisesCdo exercise Ddoes exercise（ ）5.Though he has studied _ at Russian for ten mouths, he can still _speak it.A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hardly C. hardly; hard（ ）6.I like English

7、 very much,so I _ listen to the tape in the morning.A.usually B.hardly ever C.never（ ）7.What does your father do in the evening? He usually _.A.watch TV B.exercises C.read books（ ）8.“_give up,then you can be successful(成功) .”A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never（ ）9.Doctor,_ should I take this medicine?A.what time B. How much C. How often