Units1-2测试八年级英语上册.doc

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1、 学校 班级 姓名_考号 考试时间_ uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu装uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu订uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu线uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu八年级英语练习8Aunit1-2测试一、根据所给单词和中文提示，用单词的正确形式填空.（每题1分共15分）1.Do you know the _(高度)of the Eiffel Tower? .2.Sun Yang is one of the best _(swim)in the world. 3.Spending the_（最少的)money and doing the most things is

2、gold.4.Kathy always makes_(更少)mistakes than the other students in her class.5.Im very tired.I cant go any_(较远).6.He went to England for_(进一步)study.7. Do you know the _ (slim) one of the twins?8.I work hard but my sister works even_(hard).9.Whats the matter with you?You seem much_(ill).10.The_(much)e

3、xercise you take,the_(healthy)youll be.11. Can you guess the _ (重量) of the elephant?12.If you _ (not be) quick, youll miss the early bus.13. The new T-shirt makes the poor boy much _ (整洁的).14. What he said made his mother _(sad)than ever.15.Jims family keeps the _（最少的）sheep in this village (村庄).二、选择

4、填空。（每题1分共15分） ( )1. What_ honest boy! And he is_ best student of all. A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; the( )2. Im so hungry, can I have_？A. anything eat B. something eating C. anything to eat D. something to eat( )3. Funny jokes can always make us _when we are sad. A. laughing B. laugh C. laugh

5、ed D. laughs( )4. -What do you think of the film Rush Hour? -_,but someone thinks its_ A. Good enough; bored B. Enough good; boring C. Good enough; boring D. Enough good; bored( )5. _all the fixed stars, the sun is_ to the earth.A. In; the nearest B. Of; the nearer C. In; the most near D. Of; the ne

6、arest( )6. Shanghai is larger than_ in China. A. any other city B. any cities C. another city D. other cities( )7. Are you able to work better with_ money and _people? A. little; few B. less; fewer C. a little, a fewer D. least, most( )8.-The lake is said to be dry. Is that true? -It_ .Look, some ki

7、ds are swimming in it. A. must be true B. cant be true C. may not be true D. is true( )9.Youre too heavy.You should eat_meat and_vegetables to keep fit.A.more;moreB.less;fewerC.fewer;moreD.less;more( )10. Whats your best friend like? A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor C. He likes watching T

8、V D. He is helpful and generous( )1 1. The girl is very careful. She made _ mistakes in todays test. A. little B. fewC. manyD. much( )1 2.The food on the plate smells_.You cant eat it.A.deliciousB.badlyC.wellD.bad( ) 13. Dont you think Unit2 is _ easier than Unit1 in this book?A. more B. much C. ver

9、y D. quite( )1 4.Because of the flood,there are_visitors in the ancient town this year than last year.A.moreB.fewerC.mostD.fewest( ) 15. I can hardly see the words on the screen.Well,lets go and take the front seats so that we may see_.A.clearB.clearerC.more clearlyD.more clear三完形填空 （每空1分共10分）When w

10、e are born, we are given names that stay with us for our whole lives. Some names include good wishes and hopes from parents, _1_ others may be unique and easy to remember. But do you know _2_ the new coronavirus (冠状病毒) got its name?According to International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, an orga

11、nization responsible for naming new viruses, the task of naming a virus is no less important than naming a person.When a disease _3_, people focus on the public health response and the official naming of a new virus is often delayed ( 延迟). But that may lead to many problems.The most obvious one is t

12、hat different media organizations may use different names for the _4_ virus in their reports. As we enter the Internet era, information and news can spread to every household in _5_. This means different names can take hold quickly and be hard to take back, which may confuse (使感到困惑) those who know _

13、6_ about the virus.In fact, naming a virus is _7_ easy. Over the past decade, some improper names have caused problems. In 2009, the “swine flu (猪流感)” was widely used before the official name, HINI virus, was announced. This led Egypt to kill all of its pigs even though it appeared and spread among

14、people who hadnt been near pigs. In2015, MERS (中东呼吸综合征) caused a backlash (强烈抵制) _8_ the nations and people of this region. So in 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the names of viruses should be easy to remember but _9_ being named after geographic locations, people, species o

15、r classes of animals and foods._10_ these principles, the new coronavirus we are suffering from was named “COVID-19” by the WHO on Feb. 11th. In this name, “CO” means “corona”, “VI” stands for “virus” and “D” means “disease”. Next time you read about a virus you dont know, you may get some clues abo

16、ut it from its name.( )1 A. butB. whileC. so D. because( )2 A. whatB. whyC. how D. when( )3. A. breaks intoB. puts outC. hands out D. breaks out( )4. A. oppositeB. sameC. similar D. different( )5. A. secondsB. minutesC. hours D. weeks( )6. A. littleB. a littleC. few D. a few( )7. A. alwaysB. sometim

17、esC. never D. often( )8. A. beyondB. toC. in D. against( )9. A. allowB. succeedC. avoid D. refuse( )10. A. FollowB. FollowsC. Followed D. Following四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)A As we all know, if a person isnt in good health, he or she cant study or work well, or live comfortably. Staying healthy is one of t

18、he most important goals in everyones life. During the past one and a half years, the COVID-19 pandemic has led many people to pay more attention to their health. Exercising is an excellent way to keep healthy. So what are the most popular activities? What are different peoples favourites? And what a

19、re some factors(因素) holding people back from physical fitness? Heres the result of a recent survey on peoples exercise. Top 6 popular activitiesDifferent favouritesWhats stopping peoplefrom exerciseRunning 57.3%Walking 51.5%Cycling 36.6%Playing ball games 25.8%Swimming 25.0%Hiking 21.6%Born after 20

20、00Ball gamesBorn in 1990sYogaNo professional training 42.9%No time 33.2%Not exercise facilities 23.9%Born in 1980sSwimmingBorn in 1970sWalking( )1. What kind of activity may a 15-year-old student probably like best?A. Ball games.B. Swimming.C. Walking.D. Yoga.( )2. If 2,000 people took part in the s

21、urvey, how many people would think “No time is the main factor in stopping them from exercise? A.429.B.664.C.478.D.332.( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Young people born in 1980s like Yoga most.B. Playing ball games is less popular than swimming.C. Most people think t

22、hey dont exercise because of no facilities.D. The survey is based on three questions about peoples exercise.BDear Sigmund Friend, My brother plays the guitar very well, so my parents signed me up(报名) for guitar too. But Im just not a guitar girl. What should I do? Dear Cant Hold, Thank you for your

23、letter. While your parents want you to play the guitar, mine hoped Id play baseball. You would be amazed at how much my parents love baseball. My dad was the star player on his school team, and they first met in line to buy hot dogs at a baseball game! Years ago, my parents thought baseball would ju

24、st be in my blood and Id be a talented player. Before I could Say “Thanks, but no thanks,” they had signed me up and ordered my uniform! Dont get me wrong. My training on baseball wasnt terrible. Our coach was nice and the kids on our team were great. Even though I never became very good at baseball

25、, I did improve by the end of that season. Then something unexpected happened one day. My grandmother took me to the community pool on the way home after the baseball practice. It turned out to be the best time I ever had. I swam happily with a boy called Ben and later we became good friends. Then w

26、e decided to join a swimming team. So I talked to my parents about it that night, and they were surprisingly understanding about my wanting to be on a swimming team. But they said I should finish out that years baseball season first. So dear Cant Hold, heres what I think. Your parents possibly think

27、 that because your brother is into guitar, you must be into it too. But they wont know how you feel if you dont talk to them about it. Why not let them know that guitar doesnt seem like the right instrument for you, and give another instrument a try? Maybe you can give violin or piano a shot. Hope m

28、y advice is helpful.Sigmund Friend(adapted from A Fish on the Baseball Field)( )4. Who does the underlined word “they” refer to(指代)?A. Sigmunds parents.B. Dads teammates.C. Baseball game viewers.D. The girls parents.( )5. What does Sigmund mean by the sentence “Thanks, but no thanks”?A. He refused h

29、is parents, but he was still thankful to them.B. He felt proud of his parents because they played baseball well.C. He respected his parents, but he wasnt willing to play baseball.D. He accepted his parents advice because hed be a talented player.( )6. Sigmund tells Cant Hold the story of his own to

30、advise her toA. talk with her grandmother B. follow her own heartC. communicate with her parentsD. learn from her brotherC Wetlandslakes, rivers, marshes and coasts, can maintain biodiversity(保护生物多样性), control floods and remove pollutants. They are also helpful to rice and fish production, transport

31、ation and so on. They are important and necessary feeding and breeding grounds for migratory birds. They are the most threatened ecosystem(受到威胁的生态系统). World Wetlands Day came from the Convention on Wetlands(湿地公约) signed in Iran, China joined the convention on July 31, 1992. By the end of 2019, our c

32、ountry had 57 wetland nature reserves listed as major wetlands for protection under the convention, covering a total of nearly 7 million hectares. _, as China has wetlands with 65.9 million hectares, 10 percent of the worlds wetland areas, which comes fourth in the world. China also has some of Asia

33、s most important wetlands, such as Poyang Lake and Asias longest river, Yangtze River. However, a WWF research showed Chinas wetlands were seriously threatened by degradation because of pollution, climate change and overexploitation. So our government has been taking actions to return farmland to we

34、tland and remove some fish farms. It was reported the 57 key Chinese wetlands increased by 2,479 hectares from 2018 to 2019. Li Yan, an official from the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, said at a news conference, “The area of wetlands in China has become larger over the past five yea

35、rs, growing by 202, 600 hectares and making a great contribution to water quality and environmental protection. Between 2016 and 2020, China created 201 national wetland parks. China had 899 national wetland parks by the end of 2020, and nearly half of the countrys wetlands are protected by some lev

36、el of government. China is carrying through on the convention for a continuous development and will make continuing efforts to perfect the laws on wetland protection. Several major projects on wetland protection will be carried out in some major areas, such as Yangtze River and the Beijing-Tianjin-H

37、ebei province cluster. ( )7. Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank(空格) in Paragraph 2?A. World Wetlands Day is well-knownB. Wetlands in China are seriously threatenedC. China doesnt have large areas of wetlandsD. Protection of wetlands in China is very important( )8. The underlin

38、ed word “degradation” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. the process of something being made betterB. the process of something being made worseC. the situation in which somebody has won all the respectD. the situation in which somebody has lost all the respect( )9. The writer lists some numbers in P

39、aragraph 4 in order to _.A. introduce how large Chinas wetlands areB. explain how important Chinas wetlands areC. prove how much danger Chinas wetlands are facing at presentD. show the achievements on wetland protection China has reached( )10. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Wetlands in Chin

40、a are FamousB. China Makes Laws on Wetland ProtectionC. Chinas Wetlands are in DangerD. China Makes Progress on Wetland ProtectionDJust the other day, 1 was in a bookshop and found a book named How to make friends with foreigners. As a Canadian living in China for a year, I was curious to see what k

41、ind of advice a Chinese writer giving on this matter.One piece of advice really caught my attention and, I must say, made me feel quite angry. In the writers opinion, foreigners are an“opportunity (机会)”to improve your oral English; whenever you see a foreigner, American or English, you should practi

42、se speaking English with him or her. If the foreigner doesnt want answer your questions, then he or she is a nude person who you wouldnt want to spend time with anyway. I think this advice is not only incorrect, but also may harm the relationship between Chinese and foreigners in China.Like most oth

43、er “Lao Wai living in China, I know how lonely one can sometimes feel living in a culture different from our own familiar (熟悉的) ways. However, I simply accept as part of being here. So far my time in China has been rewarding. I have improved my Chinese language skills, learned about one of the faste

44、st developing countries in the world today and made some very close Chinese friends.However, I have also met many Chinese people who consider me only as an “opportunity to improve their oral English. I have had people following me from town to my flat to trouble me to teach them English. I have had complete strangers throwing articles or speeches in my face, insisting that I help them with the English translation. I have had people asking me non-stop questions for half an hour at the weekly English Corner .Friendship for a lot of foreigners is about spending time with someone whose company