人教版英语初二八年级下册unit-1·C培优试题试卷含答案.docx

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1、好好学习 加油！加油【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册unit 1C培优测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Bill made resolutions to exercise and read books every day to improve _.Wow! I also decided to care more about _ physical health.Ahim; myBhim; myselfChimself; myDhimself; myself2 What is the matter _ your brother? He

2、 has a _ cold.Awith; badBon; badCwith; badlyDon; badly3Why do you go to the hospital, Mary?_ the sick people there.AHelpBTo helpCHelpingDHelps4Although Mr. Hunt lives _, he never feels _. Some volunteers often visit him on weekends.Alonely；aloneBlonely；lonelyCalone；aloneDalone；lonely5Im going to tak

3、e him to some famous hutongs _ he can learn more about China.AbutBso thatCalthoughDwhen6Linda, I _ paper last week. Could you help me buy some?Agot outBgot out ofCran outDran out of7Helen, can you tell me _？Ahow much is your new bikeBwhere you want to goCwhat TV show does your English teacher likeDw

4、hats the girls name8The Greens have never been to Beijing before._ASo have IBSo I haveCNeither do IDNeither have I9What else do you need for your school trip?_. Ive packed everything.ASomething elseBElse everythingCNothing elseDElse nothing10The teacher came into the classroom and said，“Attention pl

5、ease, everybody! I have _ to tell you.”Anothing importantBsomething importantCimportant somethingDanything important11I arrived _ London _ a cold morning.Aat; inBat; onCin; onDin; in12Where are your family going for your vacation?We _ yet.Adidnt decideBhavent decideChavent decidedDwont decide13Have

6、you finished your homework _？ Not _. I need another hour.Aalready; alreadyByet; yetCyet; alreadyDalready; yet14The teacher said it wasn t funny, but I saw him _.AsmiledBto smileCsmilesDsmile15Many people _ all the money to buy a house in big cities.Agive outBrun outCgive out ofDrun out of二、完形填空（10小题

7、，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has _16_ free time. He thinks playing computer games _17_ the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just _18

8、_ that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too _19_ and didnt want to move. He didnt have _20_ for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. His parents _21_ him to the hospital. The doctor told him

9、 he should have a good rest and _22_ sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors _23_. He often plays soccer with his friends. _24_ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he _25_ does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.16AmuchBfewClittleDa few17

10、AbeBisCwasDare18AforBonCinDsince19AexciteBexcitesCexcitingDexcited20AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything21AsentBbroughtCcaughtDgot22Atake outBtake care ofCjoin inDgive up23AadviceBadvicesCdreamsDhobbies24AAndBUnlessCBecauseDAlthough25AeverBneverCoftenDalways三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要

11、求做题。ADo you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but youd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.Seco

12、nd, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When youre eating, notice how your body

13、 feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swi

14、mming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing youd like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.26Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?AMilk.BTea.CJui

15、ce.DCold water.27You shouldnt watch TV for _ a day.Amore than two hoursBmore than three hoursCless than two hoursDfour hours28You should eat different food especially_.AfishBsweetsCmeatDfruit and vegetables29According to the passage, you should follow_ rules if you want to be healthy.AfourBfiveCnine

16、Dfifth30According to the passage, which of the following sentences is not true?AWhen youre eating, you have to notice how your body feels.BYou can eat your favorite food, but youd better eat something different.CYou can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.DWe should try to live in a

17、n active way in our life.BQuestionI have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do? Are there any ways to make my throat feel better? Rachel, I month agoAdviceMy favorite sore throat “medicine” is hot water with lemon （柠檬） juice and honey. It works very well.Wishful Spirit, 2

18、 days agoWash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible. Also try massaging （按摩） your head to help make your headache go away.Julie, I week agoTake medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest.Michelle, 2 weeks agoTry cold medicine. Gargle （漱口）with warm salt water for your sore th

19、roat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup.Samuel, 20 days ago31Rachel had a _.AcoldBtoothacheCfeverDstomachache32When did Michelle give her advice?A2 days ago.B1 week ago.C2 weeks ago.D1 month ago.33What was Wishful Spirits advice?AWashing hands a lot.BGargling with warm salt water.CTaking m

20、edicine as early as possible.DDrinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.34How many people advised Rachel to drink water?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.35This passage may be from _.Aa sports newspaperBa doctors letterCthe InternetDan art magazineCSeptember 20th is Love Teeth Day. Teeth are important in m

21、any ways. I think our teeth need care. If you take care of them, theyll help lake care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew the right foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look your best.How do we keep our teeth healthy? Here are some tips:Brush your te

22、eth at least twice a day-after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too.Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth.Take your time while brushing. Spend at least 2 or 3 minutes each t

23、ime you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time.You can also brush your tongue to help keep your breath fresh!Go to the hospital and visit the dentist twice a year. The dentist will help keep your teeth extra clean and can help you learn the best way to brush.36When is Love Teeth Day?AOn A

24、ugust 15th.BOr September 10th.COn September 20th.DOn December 20th.37How many times should we brush our teeth every day?AOnceBEight times.CAt least twice.DMore than 4 times.38If theres something wrong with our teeth, we should visit a _ quickly.AdentistBfriendCteacherDpoliceman39Which of the followi

25、ng is NOT true according to the passage?AOur teeth need care.BWe dont need to brush the back teeth.CBrush your tongue while brushing your teethDYou can listen to music while brushing your teeth. 40Whats the main idea of the passage?ALove Teeth Day.BHow to Keep HealthyCHow to Keep Breath FreshDHow to

26、 Keep Teeth HealthyD_41_ First, Jims doctor gave him some medicine, but it didnt work. _42_ Jim said he ate a lot of fish. His doctor said, “Stop eating fish.” When Jim stopped eating fish, he felt much better.Mary often had a very sore throat after eating. First, she stopped drinking milk and eatin

27、g cheese, but this made no difference. Then, in summer, the problem became worse, and it was difficult for her to eat. Her doctor asked her about her diet. She said she ate about ten tomatoes a day. _43_ When she stopped eating tomatoes, her throat got better._44_ There was something wrong with his

28、hands and he could not hold his tools （工具） First, he went to his doctor, and she asked him to have a good rest. It didnt work. After that, his doctor asked him about his diet. John said he ate a lot of bread. _45_ Ten days later, John could hold his tools again.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺

29、、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。AJohn worked in a car factoryBShe told him not to eat bread.CJim always had a headache and stomachache.DThe doctor asked her not to eat.EThen his doctor asked him about his favorite food.四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。control, important, die, situation,

30、trouble, get out of, accident, nurse, risk, callIt was a rainy day. Mr. Green, a doctor at Green Hospital, got a call for an important operation (手术). He knew the _46_ of saving a life. He hurried (匆忙) to the hospital.Seeing him, the father cried out, “Dont you know my son is at the _47_ of losing h

31、is life? Why didnt you come here quickly?”Mr. Green said,“I am sorry. Please could you _48_ your emotions (情绪) so that I can do my work well.”“What? What if your son was in_49_? My son is facing (5)_50_ while (而) you are keeping him waiting. Why dont you do something?”said the father angrily. Mr. Gr

32、een smiled,“Ill do my best.”Two hours later Mr. Green_51_ the operating room. He said, “Your son is OK!” And without waiting for the fathers reply, he left, saying, “If you have any question, ask the (7)_52_.”“Why couldnt he wait? I have some questions about my sons _53_.”shouted the father. The nur

33、se answered,“His son died yesterday in a road_54_. He was at the funeral (葬礼) when we_55_ him to operate on your son.”五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A: Hello, Victor. Tomorrow is Sunday. Lets go swimming. B: _56_. I am not feeling well. A: _57_?B: I have a headache. A: Oh, thats too bad. _58_?B: Because I ha

34、ve a lot of work to do.A: Oh, I think you are stressed out. _59_.B: Do more exercise? I think youre right.A: _60_.B: I hope so. Thank you.六、书面表达(15分)61利津中学八年级一班同学的体检结果表明：本班大部分同学的身体状况良好，但也有部分同学的身体存在问题。假如你是班长张辉，请根据下列表格提示写一篇短文，介绍一下体检结果，并提出建议。名字问题建议江一明喉咙痛多喝蜂蜜水刘斌发烧吃药杜淳肚子痛喝热水并躺下休息马新哲牙痛看牙医要求：1.短文应包含表格内容，可适

35、当发挥； 2.70词左右。参考答案1C 2A 3B 4D 5B 6D 7B 8D 9C 10B 11C 12C 13B 14D 15D 16C 17B 18C 19D 20B 21A 22C 23A 24D 25B 26A 27A 28D 29B 30C 31A 32C 33D 34B 35C 36C 37C 38A 39B 40D 41C 42E 43D 44A 45B 46importance 47risk 48control 49trouble 50death 51got out of 52nurse 53situation 54accident 55called56Im sorry I

36、 cant 57Whats the matter (with you)58Why do you have a headache59You should do more exercise 60I hope you feel better soon61Hi，Im Zhang Hui.Here are the results of the physical examination.Most of the students in our class are fine but some of them do have some trouble.Jiang Yiming has a sore throat.I think he should drink some hot water with honey.Liu Bin has a fever.He should take some medicine.Du Chun has a stomachache.I think he should drink some hot water，lie down and rest.Ma Xinzhe has a toothache.He should see a dentist.9