浙江省绿谷高中联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、高二英语学科试题第页（共 8 页）120212021 学年第一学期浙江绿谷高中联盟期中学年第一学期浙江绿谷高中联盟期中联考试题联考试题高二年级英语学科高二年级英语学科 试题试题考生须知：考生须知：1.1.本卷共本卷共 8 8 页，满分页，满分 150150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120120 分钟。分钟。2.2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。号并填涂相应数字。3.3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.4.考试结束后只需上交答题

2、纸。考试结束后只需上交答题纸。第第 卷卷 选择题部分选择题部分（共（共 9595 分）分）第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 1010 秒秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

3、读一遍。钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.1.WhatWhat mightmight thethe womanwoman be?be?A.A.A A teacher.teacher.B.B.A A nurse.nurse.C.C.A Adoctor.doctor.2.2.WhenWhen diddid thethe lecturelecture begin?begin?A.A.AtAt 8:50.8:50.B.B.AtAt 9:00.9:00.C.C.AtAt 9:10.9:10.3.3.WhereWhere isis MaryMary now?now?A.A.InI

4、n thethe dormitory.dormitory.B.B.InIn thethe classroom.classroom.C.C.AtAtthethe canteen.canteen.4.4.WhatWhat doesdoes thethe P.E.P.E.teacherteacher looklook like?like?A.A.SheShe isis thin.thin.B.B.SheShe hashas blackblack hair.hair.C.C.SheSheisis wearingwearing glasses.glasses.5.5.WhoWho isis thethe

5、 woman?woman?A.A.TheThe manmans s aunt.aunt.B.B.TheThe manmans s mother.mother.C.C.TheThemanmans s grandmother.grandmother.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5，满分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每

6、段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题个小题，每小题每小题 5 5 秒钟秒钟；听完后听完后，各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间秒钟的作答时间。每段对每段对话或独白读两遍。话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话听下面一段对话,回答第回答第 6 6 和第和第 7 7 两个小题。两个小题。6.6.WhatWhat isis MikeMike planningplanning toto dodo thisthis afternoon?afternoon?A.A.WriteWrite a a report.report.B.B.GoGo toto a a concert.concert.C.C.C

7、ollectCollect somesome material.material.7.7.WhereWhere willwill thethe speakersspeakers meetmeet inin thethe evening?evening?A.A.AtAt a a museum.museum.B.B.AtAt a a restaurant.restaurant.C.C.AtAta asupermarket.supermarket.高二英语学科试题第页（共 8 页）2听下面一段对话听下面一段对话,回答第回答第 8 8 和第和第 9 9 两个小题。两个小题。8.8.WhereWhere

8、 diddid thethe womanwoman learnlearn thatthat coldcold showersshowers cancan preventprevent colds?colds?A.A.FromFrom thethe newspaper.newspaper.B.B.FromFrom thethe Internet.Internet.C.C.FromFrom a a magazine.magazine.9.9.HowHow oftenoften hashas thethe womanwoman beenbeen takingtaking coldcold showe

9、rs?showers?A.A.OnceOnce a a month.month.B.B.EveryEvery otherother day.day.C.C.EveryEvery morning.morning.听下面一段对话听下面一段对话，回答第回答第 1010 至第至第 1212 三个小题。三个小题。10.10.WhyWhy isis thethe womanwoman talkingtalking withwith thethe man?man?A.A.ToTo greetgreet him.him.B.B.ToTo inviteinvite himhim toto dinner.dinn

10、er.C.C.ToTo talktalkaboutabout thethe neighbors.neighbors.11.11.WhereWhere areare thethe speakers?speakers?A.A.InIn Atlanta.Atlanta.B.B.InIn Chicago.Chicago.C.C.InInNewNew York.York.12.12.WhatWhat isis thethe womanwoman goinggoing toto dodo thisthis Saturday?Saturday?A.A.AttendAttend a a party.party

11、.B.B.MeetMeet somesome oldold friends.friends.C.C.HaveHave afternoonafternoon teatea withwith herher family.family.听下面一段对话听下面一段对话,回答第回答第 1313 至第至第 1616 四个小题。四个小题。13.13.WhatWhat seasonseason isis itit nownow inin NewNew York?York?A.A.Spring.Spring.B.B.Summer.Summer.C.C.Winter.Winter.14.14.WhatWhat ki

12、ndkind ofof weatherweather doesdoes thethe manman like?like?A.A.WindyWindy weather.weather.B.B.ColdCold weather.weather.C.C.HotHotweather.weather.15.15.WhatWhat isis thethe weatherweather likelike inin MiamiMiami rightright now?now?A.A.ItIt rainsrains a a lot.lot.B.B.ItIt isis veryvery warm.warm.C.C

13、.ItItsnowssnows a a lot.lot.16.16.WhatWhat mightmight thethe womanwoman bebe tiredtired ofof doing?doing?A.A.CleaningCleaning thethe steps.steps.B.B.TakingTaking tripstrips toto Miami.Miami.C.C.LivingLiving withoutwithout anan airair conditioner.conditioner.听下面一段独白听下面一段独白,回答第回答第 1717 至第至第 2020 四个小题。

14、四个小题。17.17.HowHow manymany languageslanguages doesdoes StartStart TodayToday teachteach atat thethe moment?moment?A.A.11.11.B.B.22.22.C.C.57.57.18.18.WhyWhy dodo mostmost peoplepeople learnlearn newnew languageslanguages accordingaccording toto thethe speaker?speaker?A.A.ToTo getget betterbetter opp

15、ortunities.opportunities.B.B.ToTo traveltravel aroundaround thethe world.world.C.C.ToTo becomebecome languagelanguage experts.experts.19.19.WhatWhat isis thethe goalgoal ofof StartStart Today?Today?A.A.ToTo makemake educationeducation freefree throughthrough technology.technology.B.B.ToTo developdev

16、elop moremore coursescourses throughthrough technology.technology.C.C.ToTo createcreate privateprivate tutortutor experiencesexperiences throughthrough technology.technology.20.20.WhatWhat isis thethe learninglearning processprocess likelike atat StartStart Today?Today?高二英语学科试题第页（共 8 页）3A.A.VeryVery

17、 fun.fun.B.B.VeryVery boring.boring.C.C.VeryVerydifficult.difficult.第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 3535 分分)第一节（共第一节（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.52.5 分，满分分，满分 2525 分）分）阅读下列短文阅读下列短文，从所给的从所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出最佳选项选出最佳选项，并在答并在答题卡上涂黑。题卡上涂黑。A ASunscreenSunscreen protectsprotects ourour skinskin fr

18、omfrom sunburn.sunburn.ButBut diddid youyou knowknow thatthatitit isis harmfulharmful toto coralcoral livingliving inin thethe oceanocean？SomeSome chemicalschemicals inin sunscreen,sunscreen,suchsuch asas benzophenone,benzophenone,cancan killkill coral.coral.EveryEvery year,year,aboutabout 4,0004,00

19、0 toto 6,0006,000 tonstons ofof sunscreensunscreen willwill flowflow intointo coralcoralareas,areas,accordingaccording toto thethe USUS NationalNational ParkPark Service.Service.AboutAbout oneone andand halfhalf yearsyears ago,ago,ZhangZhang Baoxin,Baoxin,17,17,whowho studiesstudies atatGuangdongGua

20、ngdong ExperimentalExperimental HighHigh School,School,readread aboutabout thisthis inin anan article.article.ThenThen sheshe hadhad anan ideaidea toto makemake anan environmentallyenvironmentally friendlyfriendly sunscreensunscreentoto protectprotect thethe marinemarine environment.environment.ToTo

21、 makemake thisthis happen,happen,ZhangZhang readread lotslots ofof literatureliterature andand thenthen putputforwardforward a a newnew formula.formula.SheShe mixedmixed naturalnatural plantplant oilsoils withwith safesafe andandcommonly-usedcommonly-used sunscreensunscreen ingredients,ingredients,s

22、uchsuch asas titaniumtitanium dioxidedioxide andandzinczinc oxideoxide powderpowder.SheShe testedtested aboutabout 1010 kindskinds ofof plantplant oils,oils,includingincluding jojobajojoba oiloil andandcoconutcoconut oil,oil,toto figurefigure outout whetherwhether theythey cancan taketake inin sunli

23、ght.sunlight.SheShe thenthenusedused a a microscopemicroscope toto findfind outout ifif thethe oiloil couldcould bebe mixedmixed withwith thethe powder.powder.AfterAfter tryingtrying aboutabout 2020 formulas,formulas,ZhangZhang foundfound a a jojobajojoba oiloil formulaformula thatthatisis effective

24、,effective,cheapcheap andand easyeasy toto make.make.ZhangZhang wrotewrote a a paperpaper toto explainexplain herher findingsfindings withwith herher experimentalexperimentalprocessprocess andand data.data.TheThe projectproject mademade ZhangZhang a a nomineenominee(候选人候选人)ofof thetheStockholmStockh

25、olm JuniorJunior WaterWater Prize,Prize,anan awardaward toto celebratecelebrate teenagersteenagers whowho helphelpsolvesolve majormajor waterwater challenges.challenges.SheShe waswas thethe onlyonly nomineenominee fromfrom thetheChineseChinese mainlandmainland inin 2020.2020.AfterAfter thisthis succ

26、essfulsuccessful experiment,experiment,ZhangZhang mademade somesome samplessamples andandprintedprinted outout flyersflyers(传单传单)forfor herher newnew formula.formula.SheShe gavegave themthem outout totopeoplepeople atat swimmingswimming poolspools andand waterwater parks.parks.“WithWith mymy formula

27、,formula,anyoneanyonecancan makemake sunscreensunscreen atat home.home.YouYou justjust needneed a a blenderblender toto mixmix thethe oiloilandand thethe powder,powder,”sheshe said.said.ZhangZhang wantswants toto studystudy environmentalenvironmental sciencescience inin college.college.“I I wantwant

28、toto useuse mymy knowledgeknowledge toto makemake a a betterbetter world,world,”sheshe said.said.21.21.WhatWhat inspiredinspired ZhangZhang toto makemake a a newnew kindkind ofof sunscreen?sunscreen?A.A.HerHer desiredesire toto protectprotect seasea species.species.B.B.HerHer wishwish toto studystud

29、y environmentalenvironmental science.science.C.C.A A bookbook publishedpublished byby thethe USUS NationalNational ParkPark Service.Service.D.D.A A projectproject atat GuangdongGuangdong ExperimentalExperimental HighHigh School.School.2222.WhatWhat happenedhappened afterafter ZhangZhangs s successfu

30、lsuccessful experiment?experiment?高二英语学科试题第页（共 8 页）4A A.SheShe handedhanded outout herher samplessamples toto people.people.B B.SheShe waswas acceptedaccepted intointo a a famousfamous university.university.C C.SheShe wonwon thethe StockholmStockholm JuniorJunior WaterWater Prize.Prize.D.D.SheShe co

31、ntinuedcontinued toto makemake otherother environmentallyenvironmentally friendlyfriendly products.products.2323.WhichWhich ofof thethe followingfollowing bestbest describesdescribes ZhangZhang Baoxin?Baoxin?A.A.CuriousCurious andand cheerful.cheerful.B.B.HelpfulHelpfulandandsociable.sociable.C.C.Di

32、ligentDiligent andand cautious.cautious.D.D.CreativeCreativeandandresponsible.responsible.B BAsAs thethe coronaviruscoronavirus pandemicpandemic wearswears on,on,oneone thingthing isis clear:clear:ManyManyofof usus areare turningturning toto petspets toto helphelp usus dealdeal withwith thisthis cha

33、llengingchallenging timetimeinin history.history.InIn fact,fact,asas peoplepeople remainremain stuckstuck atat home,home,thethe demanddemand forfor adoptingadoptingoror fosteringfostering pets,pets,particularlyparticularly dogs,dogs,hashas risenrisen worldwide,worldwide,fromfromCanadaCanada toto Ind

34、ia.India.BetweenBetween MarchMarch andand SeptemberSeptember 2020,2020,thethe numbernumber ofoffosterfoster petspets inin U.S.U.S.homeshomes increasedincreased byby 8 8 percent,percent,accordingaccording totoPetPoint,PetPoint,whichwhich collectscollects industryindustry datadata onon petpet adoption

35、.adoption.WhileWhile thethe healthhealth benefitsbenefits ofof havinghaving a a petpet areare wellwell knownknown fromfromloweringlowering bloodblood pressurepressure toto reducingreducing stressstress thethe relationshiprelationship isiscomplex,complex,andand howhow petpet ownersowners andand their

36、their petspets areare copingcoping duringduring lengthylengthylockdownslockdowns isis anan openopen question.question.ToTo findfind out,out,researchersresearchers inin Spain,Spain,Israel,Israel,andand thethe UnitedUnited KingdomKingdomconductedconducted onlineonline surveyssurveys ofof petpet owners

37、owners inin theirtheir countries.countries.TheirTheirstudies,studies,publishedpublished inin threethree separateseparate scientificscientific journals,journals,foundfound thatthatoveralloverall ourour animalanimal friendsfriends havehave providedprovided additionaladditional fort.ButBut thethe resea

38、rchresearch alsoalso revealedrevealed somesome concerningconcerning developments:developments:PandemicPandemic restrictionsrestrictions areare makingmaking petpet ownersowners concernedconcerned forfor theirtheir petspetswell-being.well-being.NotNot onlyonly that,that,butbut somesome petspets areare

39、 exhibitingexhibiting signssigns ofofstress,stress,suchsuch asas increasedincreased barking,barking,fearfear ofof loudloud oror suddensudden noises,noises,andandanxietyanxiety whenwhen atat homehome alone.alone.InIn AprilApril 2020,2020,JonJon Bowen,Bowen,a a behaviorbehavior consultantconsultant at

40、at thethe RoyalRoyalVeterinaryVeterinary CollegeCollege inin London,London,askedasked 1,2971,297 dogdog andand catcat ownersowners inin SpainSpainquestionsquestions aboutabout theirtheir feelingsfeelings towardtoward theirtheir petspets andand theirtheir animalsanimalsrecentrecentbehavior.behavior.M

41、ostMostownersownerssaidsaidtheirtheirpetspetshadhadprovidedprovided“substantialsubstantial supportsupport”duringduring thethe pandemic,pandemic,yetyet 6262 percentpercent ofofrespondentsrespondents saidsaid theythey thoughtthought theirtheir petspetsqualityquality ofof lifelife hadhaddecreased.decre

42、ased.AboutAbout 4141 percentpercent alsoalso reportedreported observingobserving behavioralbehavioralchangeschanges inin theirtheir animalsanimals duringduring thethe pandemic,pandemic,particularlyparticularly dogsdogs thatthathadhad experiencedexperienced behavioralbehavioral problemsproblems inin

43、thethe past.past.PlentyPlenty ofof researchresearch showsshows thatthat dogsdogs havehave emotionsemotions andand cancan absorbabsorbwhatwhat theirtheir ownersowners areare feelingfeeling particularlyparticularly ifif anan ownerowner isisemotionallyemotionally dependentdependent onon them,them,sayss

44、ays Bowen,Bowen,whosewhose studystudy appearedappeared inin高二英语学科试题第页（共 8 页）5thethe JournalJournal ofof VeterinaryVeterinary BehaviorBehavior inin MayMay 2020.2020.24.24.WhatWhats s thethe purposepurpose ofof thethe research?research?A.A.ToTo findfind outout thethe numbernumber ofof fosterfoster pet

45、spets duringduring thethe pandemic.pandemic.B.B.ToTo showshow thethe benefitbenefit ofof adoptingadopting petspets duringduring thethe lockdowns.lockdowns.C.C.ToTo figurefigure outout howhow petspets andand theirtheir ownersowners managemanage thethe lockdowns.lockdowns.D.D.ToTo findfind outout thet

46、he disadvantagedisadvantage ofof lockdownslockdowns onon petspets andand theirtheirowners.owners.25.25.HowHow diddid thethe researchersresearchers comecome toto thethe conclusion?conclusion?A.A.ByBy analyzinganalyzing thethe previousprevious data.data.B.B.ByBy writingwriting separateseparate scienti

47、ficscientific reports.reports.C.C.ByBy doingdoing InternetInternet surveyssurveys inin separateseparate countries.countries.D.D.ByBy comparingcomparing thethe presentpresent experimentexperiment withwith pastpast ones.ones.26.26.WhatWhat cancan wewe inferinfer fromfrom thethe passage?passage?A.A.Dog

48、sDogs areare emotionallyemotionally dependentdependent onon theirtheir owners.owners.B.B.LongLong lockdownslockdowns havehave somesome negativenegative effectseffects onon pets.pets.C.C.MostMost petspets ledled a a lifelife ofof poorpoor qualityquality duringduring thethe lockdowns.lockdowns.D.D.Pet

49、Pet ownersowners gotgot onon wellwell withwith theirtheir petpet duringduring thethe pandemic.pandemic.27.27.WhereWhere cancan wewe mostmost probablyprobably readread thisthis passage?passage?A.A.InIn a a textbooktextbookB.B.InIn anan encyclopediaencyclopediaC.C.InIna amagazinemagazineD.D.InIn a a s

50、ciencescience fictionfictionC CFacialFacial recognitionrecognition camerascameras areare everywhere,everywhere,includingincluding inin youryoursmartphone.smartphone.ManyMany peoplepeople relyrely onon thisthis technologytechnology toto unlockunlock theirtheir phones,phones,openopen doorsdoors oror m