云南省昆明市2020年中考英语试题(无答案).docx

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1、祝君考试必过2020年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语 试题卷（全卷四个部分，共8页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

2、（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Yes, please. B Youre night. C. Never mind7. A. Dont worry. B. OK, I will. C. Sorry. I wont.8. A. Twice a week. B. Three hours. C In five days.9. A. Yes, she did. B. No, I didnt. C. Short hair.10. A. Sure, Ill do it. B No, not at all. C. Of course, good idea.第三节 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案，听

3、音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11. A Play tennis. B Have lunch. C. Go fishing.12. A. To study for a test. B. To watch a soccer game. C. To finish a book report.13. A. On July 13th. B. On July 30th. C. On July 3Ist C. By plane.14. A By ship. B. By train. C. Teacher and student15. A. Doctor and

4、 nurse. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答问题，听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）16. Where did the scientists come from?A. Canada. B. China C. France17. For the children, how were the books that they read?A. Easy. B Difficult C. Boring.18. The children could decide to read

5、 more or stop after they finished .A. the first page B. the first book C. half the book19. The children felt when reading with a dog in the room.A. wise B. confident C. thankful 20. According to the passage, this study tells us the following EXCEPT .A. dogs wont stop children from readingB. dogs won

6、t care about whether children make mistakes C dogs wont show interest in children or understand them第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分25分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.- Excuse me, is this Alices pencil box?Yes, it is. Its .A. mine B. ours C. hers D. theirs22. You are not allowed to

7、play with fire in the forest. It kill plants, animals and even people.A. might B. might not C. should D should not23. My hometown, Kunming, is famous fresh flowers. No matter when you visit it, they will catch your eye.A. as B. for C. of D. by4. Since 1989. Project Hope millions of young people from

8、 poor families achieve their dreams of going to school.A. will help B. helps C. has helped D. is helping25. Hello, may I speak to Gina? A. Hi, this is Gina speaking. B. Hi, Im Gina.C. May I know your address? D. May I take a message for you?26. Garbage-sorting（垃圾分类） encourages people to live life th

9、an before. It makes the earth a better place to live in.A. a greener B the greenest C a wilder D the wildest27.Good morning, Lily. ?Thursday. Its the Dragon Boat Festival.A. Hows everything today B. What day is it today C Hows the weather today D. Whats the date today28. We will never see Kobe play

10、another basketball game, we will always remember him.A. because B. unless C. but D. if29. A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his .The window can prevent children from falling out.A communication B. celebration C. honest D. creativity30 Its reported that the 2020 To

11、kyo Olympic Games have been until July 23,2021.A put up B put down C put D. put off31. As common people, the medical workers choose to stand out and others without thinking twice. They are the most beautiful angels.A. protect B. protecting C. admire D. admiring32. rapid progress our country is makin

12、g in science and technology!So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.A. How B. What C. What a D. What an33.Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ?Im not sure. Lets call Cathy and she may know something about it.A. how can I get there B. what gift he prefers C. w

13、hy didnt he invite me D. where the party was held34. If you are going to be a computer programmer, youd better start with the ABC of computers.A. English grammar B. English letters C. the difficulties D. the basic knowledge35. When we teenagers have problems in getting on well with parents, its nece

14、ssary to put ourselves in parents shoes.A wear parents shoes B. get parents shoesC. consider in parents position D. put parents to trouble第二节 完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Do you know what paying it forward means? Its not paying for something before you buy it, Paying it forward is

15、 to do something nice for another person for no 36 . Then that person does something nice for someone else.You may think this doesnt seem like much. But this nice act can spread quite 37 .One day in December 2015, a woman was buying a meal at McDonalds in Florida, US. She also 38 a meal for the pers

16、on standing in line behind her. That person did the same thing, and the next person did it, 39 . Soon, 250 people had done another person the act of 40 !But you 41 spend money to pay for it forward. There are examples of paying it forward every day like volunteering, giving food to 42 or doing somet

17、hing nice for someone around you.Try it out for 43 . All you have to do is look for 44 things that you could do make someone happy. Then, ask them to spread the word and do three kind things for someone else. And when someone does something nice for you, dont 45 to do the same.36. A space B. action

18、C. reason37. A fast B slowly C. hardly38. A. made B. bought C. sold39. A. too B. either C. also40. A. madness B are supposed to C. dont need to41. A would like to B. are supposed to C. the missing42. A. the rich B yourself C. itself43. A. myself B. yourself C. itself 44. A. small B. awful C. strange

19、45. A. agree B. forget C. der第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）ARobots have built a big house in Switzerland using 3D-printed materials. It is the first house made by robots for people to live in. It is more environmentally friendly and safer than man-made houses.The creators say the big house will inspire the

20、future of building. “This is a new way seeing architecture（建筑）,” said one of the creators. How you build is important.The big house was built completely from robot-made materials. It used 60% less cement（水泥）than a man-made house. Its ceilings（天花板）were made with a 3D printer. There are 35 parts in th

21、e house and each one was built in 60 to 90 minutes. It means that the robots built the full house in just 48 hours.It is not the first time for robots to build houses. The Chinese used 3D printers to build 10 houses in a day in 2014. They created a building the next year. And last year Italians buil

22、t a house in just 48 hours.Scientists say one day they could send robots to build houses on the moon. We are curious about how were building for the future.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F），（共5小题，每小题15分，满分7.5分）46. The big house is the first house made by robots.47. The big house does less harm to the environment

23、than man-made ones48. The 35 parts of the big house were built from robot-made materials49. The Chinese created a 3D- printed building in just 48 hours in 2014.50.Robots were once sent to the moon to build houses.BNo one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you dangerous situation,

24、what will you do, fight or flight？When 13-year-old Joe Rowlands and his dad were in a kayak（皮艇） accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his fathers.On that day. Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the U

25、K. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island.However, the rough （汹涌的）waves made

26、 it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag（拽） his dad up onto some rocks.

27、 Then Joe did CPR（心肺复苏） on his dad until he came around.“I know I can never pay him back for saving my life and Im very proud of him. He acted with courage beyond his years, Paul said of his son.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）51. What did Joe do that day？A. He went kayaking with his dad B. He went

28、kayaking all by himself.C. He watched a kayak race at home. D. He walked along the coast of Anglesey52. When the boat started to fill with water. how did Paul deal with it？A. By fixing the boat up B. By shouting for help C By turning the boat over. D. By pushing the boat with Joe53. After finding hi

29、s dad was no longer swimming, Joe .A. swam to the island nearby B. dragged the boat onto rocks to save his dadC. did CPR on his dad at once D. jumped back into the water to save his dad54. What does the underlined phrase “came around” most probably mean?A Lost his life B. Came back to lifeC. Ran aro

30、und the rock D. Gave up the boat.55. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that .A. Paul and Joe successfully finished their kayaking B. Joe showed the ability to face danger without fear C. Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save him D. Joe chose to depend on his dad in the life-or-death sit

31、uationCYuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice （杂交水稻） which helps fight hunger in China.Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the worlds population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, China

32、suffered （遭受）serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy （农学） teacher, Yuan was very sad to see this. How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output（产量）.At that time, other scientists didnt thi

33、nk hybrid rice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.At last, in 1973， they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight

34、 disease. Its output was much greater than common kinds of nice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year.Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working on nice. Before he retires （退休）, he hopes to grow rice in the sea!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）56.

35、Why was food a big problem in China in the past？A. Because farmers didnt grow nice.B. Because farmers didnt have rice seeds.C. Because China had no money to buy plenty of food.D. Because China had a large population but a little farmland57. How did Yuan Longping help people have enough food?A. He di

36、scovered another kind of food B. He borrowed enough food from other countries C. He developed a kind of hybrid rice with his team D. He started being an agronomy teacher to study nice.58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the new kind of hybrid rice？A. It is able to fight disease B. It i

37、s grown across the world.C. Its output is much higher D. It can be grown in different farmland59. Yuan Longping wishes to before he retires.A. grow rice in the sea B. have a good rest C. keep several pet cats D. help people in Africa60. What does this passage mainly talk about？A. The new kind of hyb

38、rid rice is worth studying B. The new kind of hybrid rice was invented in China C. Yuan Longping grew the new kind of hybrid rice for many years D. Yuan Longping has played an important role in solving Chinas food problem.D 61 You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use

39、chopsticks. Every Chinese kid struggles with them for some time. 62 They come with their own special rules and traditions. 63 Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as making noise with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude.There are also some superstitions （迷信） related t

40、o chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense （香）that Chinese use to honor the dead. 64 You should not tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either, as beggars do this to ask for food. Parents may get mad if c

41、hildren do this as they dont want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future.Apart from being tableware, chopsticks can also be a great gift. 64 Newlyweds（新婚夫妇）sometimes receive chopsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled craftsmen paint beautiful images on chopsticks to make them look like fin

42、e artworks.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A How Chinese kids learn to use chopsticks B. People should not make noise with chopsticks C. Learn the rules and traditions behind chopsticks D Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.E But chopsticks are no

43、t just simple tools to pick up food F. We should learn the traditional culture behind forks and knives well.G. In Chinese, “chopsticks” reads “kuaizi”, which means to have babies soon.第四部分写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节 单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about

44、 time. We dont like to rush around, so we 66 （mind）if people are a little late sometimes, If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. We 67 （real） enjoy our time slowly, We 68 （valuable）the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. 69 （besides）, we dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can！