重庆市九校联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期12月联考英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、重庆市丸校联盟高二联考英语注意事项：1.咎阻闹，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答J11i卡上。2.回答逃悴llli时，逃Ill每小阻答案后，用铅笔归咎：周卡上对应也目的答案标号涂，嗯。如11:：改动，用惚皮擦干净后，阿逃涂其他答案标号。回答：非选择题时，将答案写在答陋卡上。写在本试卷上元效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和l答阻卡一并交囚。第部分昕力（共两节满分30分）故题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中逃出

2、最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。昕完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一迎。例：How much is the shirt?A.;19.15.B.f.9.18.答案是c.1.Who is David?A.Toms brother.B.Toms friend.2.Where are the speakers?A.In a hotel.B.At the womans.3.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Meet Anna.B.Answer a call.4.What does the man mean?A.He

3、 wants to buy a new TV.B.He likes watching TV very much.C.He likes watching the football match.5.Why has the man decided to use a bike instead of a car?A.To improve his health.B.To protect the environment.C.To save money for the school fees.第二节共15小题F每小题1.5分，满分22.5分c.;f.9.15.C.Toms father.C.At an air

4、port.C.Send an e-mail.昕下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钊1的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How long have the woman been in the Peace Corps?A.About one year.B.About two years.C.About three years,I高二英语第1页（共10页）)22-11-1828,7.What does t

5、he woman think of her job in the Peace Corps?A.Its funny.B.Its meaningful.C.Its a waste of time.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man want to buy?A.A pen.B.A book.C.A notebook.9.How much does the man have to pay?A.$2.B.$3.Il Lc.$3.2.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What does the man think of the film?A.Frightening.

6、B.Disappointing.C.Interesting.11.Which part was played wonderfully according to the man?A.The bus driver.B.The policeman.12.Why does the woman like the film?A.She likes the policeman in the film.B.The theme song is beautiful.C.There are many big shots.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.How does Lily feel?A Excited

7、.C.The concert.B.Unhappy.C.Tired.14.How much pocket money does Lily get a month?A.About 20 pounds.B.About 15 pounds.15.Why does Lily want more pocket money?A.To get as much as her friends.B.To pay for music lessons.C.To buy some clothes.16.What does David suggest Lily do?A.Sit down and wait calmly.B

8、.Help her mum with housework.C.About 5 pounds.”C.Have a discussion with her mum.)t,昕第10段材料，回答第17至20题.s 17.How can students enter the library?A.Through a library account.r B.By using a student card.，f 1，C.By entering a password.18.When does the library open on weekends?.1 A.From 9 am to 10 pm.B.From

9、11 am to 4 pm.C.From 9 am to 4 pm.19.What can students do in the library?A.Drink bottled water.B.Enjoy soft drinks.C.Smoke in the washroom.，高二英语第2页（共10页）22-ll-182B 20.What will the speaker do next?A.Take the students on a campus tour.B.Show the students around the library.C.Tell the students where t

10、o have a rest.第二部分阅读（共两节满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A The Light臼t Caron Suitcases in the World There are suitcases that have power banks built in,which you can ride on when you get tired.They can follow you automatically around the airport.They can also change in

11、to backpacks and probably into tiny standing desks for you if you are a business traveler.VIEW PRODUCTS eThe price$195 eAdvantag臼Slimline design Lifetime waanty Definitely very light Extremely smooth rolling Super simple but smart internal layout Cute personalized design and good quality eDisadvanta

12、g臼Not the cheapest Thick and fat shoes could be hard to pack in The button to adjust and the lock pulling handles feel cheap and rough eThe bottom line The carry-on suitcases look pretty good and can be custom-made.They have a hard-case shell that comes in a range of sensible shades,from white and b

13、lack to the slightly blue.You臼n also choose to have your suitcase printed on the top,side，。r back with your name,initials,a selection of pictures,or whatever you like.If you want one to go with your dark forest green shoes,obviously you can print the initials in sky blue and white below the handle.T

14、hese suitcases come in a complete range of colors.When you order one,choose the one that suits you best.21.What do we know about the suitcase?A.It is multi functional.B.It is definitely heavy.C.It has thick line design.D.It has extremely rough rolling.22.Which of the following is a disadvantage of t

15、he suitcase?高二英语第3页（共10页）22-11-1828A.Its surface is ugly.B.Its button is difficult to handle.C.Its lock is the most expensive.D.Its inside space is a bit tight.23.What does the phrase“the bottom line in the text ref er to?A.The users nameB.The suitcases appearance.C.The suitcases weight.D.The users

16、picture.B There are many challenges such as kayaking（划独木舟）the Colorado River Rapids,climbing to the summit（顶峰）of Qomolangma,mountain biking Colorados 100-mile Leadville Trail and skydiving solo.Adventurers take on these challenges all the time.One thing that makes an American named Erik Weihenmayer

17、stand out is that he has done them all without the sense of sight.He is the first blind person to have climbed the tallest peak in every continent.When he was 4 or 5 years old,he was diagnosed with an extremely rare disease called retinoschisis（视网膜劈裂症）and when he finally went blind,he felt it was an

18、 unbelievable relief as if the worst thing had happened,so theres nothing else to lose.He began rock climbing with the help of a recreational group taking blind kids rock climbing and fell in love with it immediately.He felt it was just for him.It was sort of the full package of adventure,all the th

19、ings he wouldnt have as a blind perso凡He has learned to do the things,which sighted people learn to do with their eyes,with his hands.He stated“When people say they climb for the view,I think theyre misunderstanding why we do the things we do.Honestly,the summit is not the destination.The movement i

20、s for me the most exciting part.”As a blind climber,its really hard,but he has to accept that suffering.Blindness is just a thing that happened to him.He thinks he likes all challenges and that people have got to use them as a drive to push them in new directions.Its the idea of turning bad things i

21、nto good things,and its something all could use.24.What is special about Erik Weihenmayer?A.He skydived with other adventures.B.He swam across the Colorado River Rapids.C.He completed many adventures as a blind man,D.He kayaked Colorados 100-mile Leadville Trail.25.How did Erik Weihenmayer feel when

22、 he eventually lost his sight?A.Relaxed.B.Shocked,C.Annoyed.D.Disappointed.26.What does Erik Weihenmayer value most in climbing Qomolangma?A.The recognition of others.，高二英语第4页（共10页）22-11-182BB.The feeling of standing on the summit.C.The destination of climbing.D.The process of climbing.27.What is th

23、e purpose of the text?A.To talk about some adventuresB.To introduce an adventurer without sight.C.To gain other blind climbers support.D.To attract other blind persons.c The continuous increase in the number of COVID-19 cases worldwide has had a deep and broad effect on how we live and interact with

24、 one another,resulting in many changes that are likely to be long-lasting.For example,to reduce contact during COVID-19,shaking hands,a standard style of greeting used by officials and businessmen has been replaced.In the US,the country hardesthit by the outbreak,with over 36 million confirmed cases

25、 of COVID-19 and more than 610,000 deaths,the top health official said such social gatherings should end,even when COVID-19 is over.Anthony Fauci,director of the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases,told The Wall Street ournal，“I dont think we should ever shake hands ever again,t

26、o be honest with you.”Neel Gandhi,a professor at Emory University in Atlanta,Georgia,told ESPN,a US sports broadcaster，“When we talk about transmission,the hands are the place that I focus on the most.”If such advice from health experts is followed,it will produce a big shift in human behavior.Howev

27、er,some people are finding alternative ways to greet one another at a time when direct contact is disapproved of.In South Korea,bowing deeply has become popular.In Australia,officials have suggested that people pat each other on the back instead of shaking hands.Handshakes are just one form of conta

28、ct that has largely ended during COVID-19,along with hugging and high-fives.As many people worldwide rebuild their social lives,experts are predicting that some degree of social contact will disappear for good.Chen Xuefeng,deputy director of the Institute of Psychology at the Chinese Academy of Scie

29、nces,said，“In the post-COVID-19 era,people are likely to behave more坠旦旦xfor a while.They will pay more attention to themselves,such as caring for their health,spending more time alone,moving offline activities online,socializing less and saving more.”Chen added，“This new way of life means that some

30、industries where old habits are deep甸rooted will face challenges in upgrading.”28.What does Anthony Fauci suggest doing in the face of COVID-19?A.A voiding handshakes.B.Ending social gatherings.C.Moving offline activities online.D.Using a standard style of greeting.高二英语第5页（共10页）22一11-1828 29.How doe

31、s the author show the big change in human behavior in paragraph 3?A.By example.B.By data.C.By experiment.D.By imagination.30.What does the word“discreetly”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Confidently.B.Carefully.C.Capably.D.Comically.31.What is the text mainly about?A.Old unnecessary habits wor

32、ldwide.B.Traditional forms of communication.C.The disasters in the post-COVlD-19 era.D.The social contact changes caused by COVID-19.D An alarming scientific review has found human activity is driving insects to extmctton.When the bottom of the food chain is endangered,so is everything up the chain,

33、including people.Insect reductions threaten birds,fish,reptiles and amphibians（两栖动物）that eat insects,as well as many plants that require them for pollination（授粉）.Insects are also important to soil health,nutrient recycling and ecosystem functioning.Habitat loss from intensive agriculture and urbaniz

34、ation is the main cause of the reductions,according to the review“Worldwide reduction of insects:A review of its drivers”.Agricultural pesticide（杀虫剂）and fertilizer use,pathogens,invasive species and climate change are also major reasons.A World Wildlife Fund study concluded that weve wiped out 60 pe

35、rcent of mammals,fish,birds and reptiles since 1970.Another study found people have destroyed 83 percent of wild mammals and half of all plants since the dawn of civilization.As frightening as that,the rate of insect extinction is eight times that of mammals,birds and reptiles.If these trends contin

36、ue,most insects could be gone within a century,which will severely affect all life.Some solutions can be carried out quickly and relatively easily,such as banning the worst pesticides,carrying out many available and emerging solutions to pollution and global warmi吨，and examining better ways to grow,

37、produce and distribute food.Sanchez-Ba yo argues that changes in agricultural methods are extremely important,noting organic farms and farms that used limited pesticide amounts in the past had more insects.Research also shows organic farms maintain healthier soils,use less energy,send out fewer gree

38、nhouse gas emissions and produce higher yields than conventional farms,especially during droughts.Many people are frightened at the thought of bites and stings by insects.But whatever you think of them,theres no doubt that theyre essential to all life.If insects die out,we wont survive.From banning

39、destructive pesticides to reforming agricultural methods toplanting insect-and pollinator-friendly gardens in urban areas,theres much we can and mustdo to help the creatures survive and develop.32.What may insect extinction result in?A.Improving soil health.B.Reducing human activities.I高二英语第6页（共10页）

40、)22-ll-182B.C.Increasing the varieties of plants and animals.D.Threatening all up the food chain depending on them.33.Which of the following creatures disappear most quickly according to paragraph 3?A.Plants.B.Wild mammals.C.Insects.D.Birds and reptiles.,.凸rl,-t,nn?34.According to Scinchez-Bayo,what

41、 is a vital method to prevent the msect reau1,;uuu A.Improving the way of farming.B.Allowing people to keep insects.C.Banning destructive pesticides.D.Planting insect-friendly gardens.35.What would be the best title for the text?A.Find Out Better Ways To Grow FoodB.Like Them Or Not,We Need InsectsC.

42、Insects Are Developing Very QuicklyD.Agricultural Methods Need Changing第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you struggling with a mid-afternoon energy slump（衰退）?We have all experienced times when we feel we are dragging both physically and emotionally.立一Eat eve3 to 4

43、 hours People feel like they have more energy when they eat something every three hours or so during the day._lJ_一.If you are very active,you might find yourself hungry more often.Someone who is taking part in more physical activities need to eat more frequently such as every 3 to 4 hours.38 Caffein

44、e can help improve short-term mental performance and provide an energy increase,but it can decrease energy afterward.There is nothing wrong with starting the day with some caffeine,but if you find you rely on multiple cups of coffee during the day to maintain your energy level,you may want to take a

45、 look at how you are spacing out y。ur food intake.Stress l臼SToo much stress can empty you of energy.It can also contribute to poor sleep quality.Aiming for at least seven to nine hours of sleep each night can help to decrease stress levels.Finding a hobby you enjoy and listening to music can also he

46、lp to reduce stress levels.Ther已are many other ways to reduce stresLCare about self-care 一兰立一.Before turning towards the afternoon cookie,identify whether you need a physical boost,or an emotional lift.Choosing an activity that resets the negative energy can helpbalance those energy needs.A.Avoid ca

47、ffeine for energyB.Choose nutrient-rich snacksC.Getting enough sleep is critical to energy levels高二英语第7页（共10页）)22-ll-182B.D.The key is to find which strategy works best for youE.How often you should eat varies from person to personF.Here are four simple ways to improve your energy levelsG.Energy com

48、es from two sources:physical energy and emotional energy第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅i卖下面短文，从每IJ听给1.1甘 A、B、C、D四个逃项1:1：，逃出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。In 2020,a 9-year-old dog,faka was burned so badly in a house fire that most thought he woulddie.However,today he is L as a therapy clog（治疗犬）for children

49、in the burn unit.In October last year,Taka was seriously injured in the house fire.The family got theirkids out主主but there was no time to go back in for Taka.Luckily,Taka was able t。一兰主into a neighbors houseThough he had a quick step,he had deep burns on his body.So he needed round-theclock _iL.So h

50、is earlier owner signed him over to the vets and chose not to get him back home due to his and not being able to care for him一豆豆一That was when Taka officially 47 Lesleys.“I had been taking him home every day,so eventually I loved him and couldnt 48 him，”said Lesley,a famous vet.“After months of trea