四川省成都市第七中学2023届高三上学期零诊模拟检测英语试题含答英语案.pdf

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1、成都七中高 2023届高三下零诊模拟考试英语考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoes themanoffer thewoman?A.Araincoat.B.Aride.C.Anumbrella.2.Wheredidthewomango?A.Nowhere.B.Thedoctors.C.The railwa

2、ystation.3.Whichofthefollowingsatisfiestheman?A.The kitchen.B.Thebedroom.C.The bathroom.4.What istheweather like?A.Freezingand wet.B.Warmanddry.C.Sunnybutwindy.5.What isthewomanlookingfor?A.Anicemagazine.B.Ashoppinglist.C.Agoodmovie.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A

3、、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6.What isthewomangoingtodo?A.Preparelunch.B.Haveaparty.C.Go to afriends.7.Whatdoes thewomanstillneed?A.Atie.B.Someflowers.C.Somecandies.8.Whatshouldone dowhenhegoestoafriendshousefor thefirsttime?A.T

4、ake something.B.Getdressedup.C.Havedinner.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9.What istherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Daughter and father.B.Husbandandwife.C.Boyfriendand girlfriend.10.Whywill notMichaelcomehere?A.He hasafever.B.Hewill gotoseeafilm.C.He isbusytakingcareofhismothe11.Wherewill theman goafter th

5、edinner?A.Go toseeMichael.B.Gofor awalkwithhiswife.C.Go toseeafilmwithhiswife.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12.How wasthemanstrip?A.Amazing.B.Bittersweet.C.Terrible.13.Howdidthemangetbacktothehotel?A.Heaskedsomeonetodrivehim back.B.Herenteda car tobeback.C.Hereturnedby taxi.14.Whathappenedtothemanon thetri

6、p?A.He hadacaraccident.B.Hegotlostontheway.C.The foodcausedhissickness.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15.Wheredidthetroublehappen?A.Atacafe.B.Ataschool.C.Atasupermarket.16.Whydidthetwoboysdecidetodisturbpeoplethere?A.Theyhadntpaidtheirbill last time.B.Theyhadbeenforbidden toeatthere.C.Thefoodwas terriblyser

7、vedthere.17.Howdidtheprincipal find outwhothetroublemakerswere?A.The manager describedthem.B.Themanager told her theirnames.C.Thegueststheredescribedtheir looking.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.Whenwill thefinalexambe held?A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.Duringthelast week.19.Whatshouldthestudentsreviewb

8、eforetheexam?A.Mid-term examand classnotes.B.Mid-term exam andthetextbooks.C.Classnotes andthetextbooks.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefinalexam?A.Allthesubjectmatterswillbe tested.B.Students needto answer fivequestions.C.It decides themajority ofthecourse grade.共 10 页第 2 页第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题

9、；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAboutusFisanon-profitsiteforvisitorsfromallovertheworldtoshareandreadfablesand fairytales.Ourmainobjectiveistopromotetheimportanceofsuchstoriesindevelopingculture,imaginationandcreativity.Webelievethatreadingthefablesandfairytalesfromd

10、ifferentculturesallowsustobuildagreater understandingand appreciation ofthediversityaroundtheworld.Weorganisestorytellingsessionsaroundtheworld.Watchoutforourmonthly“FableandFairyTale”writingcompetitionfor differentage groups.Wealsorunthepermanent“FableandFairy Tales”museuminHanau,Germany,atthehome

11、oftheBrothersGrimm.Ctoarrange yourvisit!Themuseumisopentoallindividualsandschoolgroupswithabooking.Amultilingualguideisavailable on request.Nochargesfor guides andadmissions butdonations aremuchappreciated.OngoingEvent:Find aStorytellerListeningtoastorycomes tolifewithsome ofthebest storytellersinth

12、eworld.Choosefromenthusiasticperformerswhowillsingandactoutafamousstoryforyou,oranelderlygrandmotherwhowillcharmtheaudiencewithhervoicealone.Wehavemorethan150amateurandprofessionalstorytellersinour list.Join usasastoryteller!Ifyouarepassionateaboutbeingastoryteller,.Uploadagreatperformanceandwewill

13、include youin ourlist!Mostofourstorytellersareamateurswhodoitfortheloveofthestories.Someareprofessionalswhodochargefortheirservices.Docontactustofindoutthecost,ifany,fortheir services.21.Whatisthemaingoal ?A.It providesvisitorswithteachingresources.B.It promotes thereading offables and fairytales.C.

14、It holds variouswritingcompetitionsaroundtheworld.D.It conductstoursandlessonsattheFablesandFairy TalesMuseum.22.Howdoesthe“FablesandFairyTales”museum support itself?A.It chargesfor admissionsandguides.B.It makesprofitsfrom advertisements.C.It receives moneyfrom theBrothersGrimm.D.It relies on thedo

15、nationsfromitsvisitors.共 10 页第 3 页23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestorytellers?A.They getpaidfrom thewebsite.B.Theyareexperiencedinstorytelling.C.Theywill receiveprofessionaltraining.D.Theyarechosenby theiruploadedworks.BForyearsgoinghomefortheholidayshasbeenbittersweet.Iappreciatetheopportunitytospendqual

16、itytimewithmymombutitispainfulformetosee herhouselitteredwithstuff.Clothesboughtbutneverworn,andnewitemsintheiroriginalpackagingcarelesslypurchasedandneverused.Itsevidentthatseeingthestuffonadailybasisremindsmymomofatimewhenshopping was herwayofspendingmoney.Ididntfullyunderstandtheextenttowhichmymo

17、mwassufferinguntilthisweek,whenIsaw pilesofclothesonherbed.“Howdoyoumanagetosleepeverynightwithallthatstuff,Mom?”Iasked.Tomyhorror,shereplied,“IdoitbecauseIknowIhavetogetridofallthisstuffeventually;Iampunishingmyself by sleepingwiththemuntil I dothat.”Shockedandupset,Igentlyexplainedtoherthatpunishi

18、ngherselfwasonlytomakethingsworse,and thateverybodydeserves aplacetosleepinpeace,no matter whatmistakes theyvemade.I suggestedshe move all thestuff upstairs,leaving herroomcomfortabletosleepin.Withpatienceandher slowbutsteadyguidance,I helped hergo throughsomeofthepiles and movethemupstairs.Forthere

19、stoftheweekIstayedthere,shewasinabettermoodandwasexcitedaboutgoingthroughtherestofthehousetofinallygetridofherstuffpastmistakesandpainfultimes.Theitemsbrought backpainfulmemoriesas weinspectedandmovedthem,but Ikept remindingher thatremovingthemwouldallowhertomoveonandheal.Wefinallysoldsomanythingsan

20、dtookbagafterbagtocharity.Thestuffisjustasignofthedestructivepatternsofself-hatredonpastmistakes.Onlythroughtheactofself-forgivenesscanwe bringaboutachainreactionofreorganizingboth ofthehouse andheart.24.Whatmadetheauthor feel bitter?A.Shecouldnt understandhermomssorrows.B.Hermomwasstuckinthepainful

21、memories.C.Hermomwasalways leftalone athome.D.Hermomwastedmoneyon uselessthings.25.Theunderlinedword“that”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_.A.gettingrid ofthestuffB.buyingthestuffC.openingthestuffD.movingthestuff26.Wecan infer from thepassagethat _.A.theauthor never bought her mom anythingB.theauthorsmo

22、m hasno money topurchasenowC.theauthorsmom regretsbuyingso manythingsD.theauthor knowshermomssufferingonlythisweek27.Whatsthebest titleofthepassage?A.HowtodoshoppingwiselyB.ClearancehelpsreorganizethehouseC.Keepaneyeon theelderlysbehaviorD.Self-forgiveness makesadifference共 10 页第 4 页CBeingabletotell

23、humanfacesapartisaskillthatalmosteverypersonhas,althoughsomearefarbetteratitthanothers.ButanewstudyoutfromthejournalScientificReportssaysthatthisisnotjustaskill thathumans possess.Evenfishcandoit.Followingupon researchstudyingdifferentspeciesabilities torecognizehumanfaces(sheep,dogs,cows,horses,and

24、birdshaveallbeentried),theresearchersfromtheUniversityofOxfordandtheUniversityofQueenslanddecidedtopickananimalthatdoesnothaveanevolvedneocortex(大脑新皮层),thepartofthebrainthatprocessessightandsounds,anddoesnothaveacloserelationshipwithhumans.Thatway,therewouldbenoreasonwhythesetestsubjectswouldhaveapa

25、sthistoryofidentifyinghumanfaces.So theypickedthearcherfish,areeffishvarietythatshootswaterintotheairtoknockitsprey outofthesky.They usedthisadaptationto have thefishspraywaterataface on a monitorhangingovertheir tanksforareward.Mostofthefishwereableto pick out theirlearnedface,even whencolours were

26、takenawayormethodswereusedtomakethefaceshapes unclear.Thisstudygivesmorebackingtothehypothesis(假设)thatdifferentiatingbetweenfacesisnotjustaskillthatbig-brainedorganismsarebornwith.Itispossiblethatagoodportionofrecognizingfacesislearnedovertime.Thedevelopmentoftheneocortexmaycontributeonlytoquicklypr

27、ocessalargenumberoffacesinvaryingsituations.Butmoreworkneedstobeconductedtofindadeeperlinktothispossiblelearnedbehaviour.Thesamplesizeofthisstudywasverysmallonlyeightfishwereusedaltogether.Also,thefacesdisplayedonthemonitorwereonlywhite,femalefacesfromaGermandatabase,showninafrontalview,withnoexpres

28、sions.Otheranimaltrialshaveshownthatsomespecies,likepigeons,respondmoretodifferingangles andvariedexpressions.28.Whatisthepurpose of thispassage?A.Tointroduce ascientificdiscovery.B.Topresentthedifferencesbetweenspecies.C.Toclarifyhowanimalstell human facesapart.D.Tointroducetheanimalsthatcan recogn

29、izehumanfaces.29.Whywerethearcherfishchosen astest subjects?A.Theyarecleverer thanotherspecies.B.Theyhavesharpvisionandhearing.C.Theyarent closelyrelatedtohumans.D.Theyspraywater tohit theprey.30.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardthestudy?A.Cautious.B.Negative.C.Consistent.D.Sympathetic.31.Which ofthefo

30、llowingissuggestedfor similar studies inthefuture?A.Includingmoretest subjects.B.Enlargingthehumanfaces.C.Employingmoremaleresearchers.D.Usingblack-and-whitepictures.共 10 页第 5 页DIfonemorepersontalksaboutthebenefitsofmindfulness,Iwillthrowcabbageatthem.Justkidding.ButIdohavelotsofcabbagehappilyrottin

31、gawayinmykitchen,thankstothewellnessobsessionthatfailedtokeepmyattention.This isa symptom ofaphenomenonknown as“wellnesstiredness”.Wellnessisseriouslybigbusinesswithaworthof$3.72trillionandahealthyannualgrowthof14percent.Tosatisfythisconsumingdesire,brandsofsuperfoodsandvariousexerciseclassescrowdin

32、.“The problem withallthisconstantlychanginginformationonwhattoeatorwhich exerciseclasstotakeisthatpeoplebegintoformdistorted(扭曲的)mindsetstowardstheideaofahealthylifestyle,”explainsDrBijal,apsychologistatNightingaleHospital.“Theleastharmfulresultofadistortedmindsetwillbeconfusion.Themostharmfulwouldb

33、eseriousphysicaland mentaldisorderslikeextremedietingorover-exercising.”Itslittlewonderthatmanypeoplearebeginningtorejecttheideaofwellnessandthelifestyleitadvocates.“IcanttellyouthenumberofwellnessaccountsIveunfollowedonInstagram,”onefitness-enthusiastfriendtellsme.WhenIaskherwhy,shetellsmethatthepu

34、blicpursuitofwellnesshasreached“theeye-rollstage”.Meanwhile,salesoffitnesstrackersandwearablewellnessthingshavedroppedsharply.Speakingofgymculture,whichoffersclasseslikehulahoopandyoga,itsalsobeginningtoshowsignsthatpeoplearereturningtomoreconventionalformsofexercisesomethatwouldntlookoutofplace on

35、a schooltimetable.Thewholepointofwellnessisthatitshouldbecomesuchaneverydaythingthatyouforgetaboutseekingit.Livingahealthylifestylebecomes agivenrather thansomethingsingledoutas impressiveandworthapplauding.Now,morepeoplearestartingtocycletoandfromwork,swimonlunchbreaksandeventrytobuyoldschool exerc

36、ise bikes.32.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Thewellnessbusinesscostspeopleagreatdealofmoney.B.Peoplearefacedwithtoomanyfoodand exercise choices.C.Distortedmindsetstowardswellnesscause harmfulconsequences.D.Thewellnessindustry hasbeen developingatasteadyspeed.33.Whyistheauthorsfriendmentionedin Para

37、graph3?A.Toinform uswearablewellnessthingsare notpopular.B.Toadvocatetheideaofwellnessandahealthylifestyle.C.Totell us thatonlinewellnessaccountsarehardtofollow.D.Toshowpeoplesnegativeattitudetowellnessobsession.34.Whyarepeoplestartingtoreturntotraditionalforms ofexercise?A.Sportssuch ascyclingaremo

38、reimpressive.B.Peoplearetreatingwellness asan everydaything.C.Classeslikehulahoopandyogaaretooexpensive.D.Peoplehavecometoknow wellnessisnotso necessary.共 10 页第 6 页35.Which of thefollowingisthebest titlefor thetext?A.TheImportanceofLivingaHealthyLifestyleB.Are YouSufferingfromWellness Tiredness?C.Th

39、eBenefits ofMindfulnessintheWellnessIndustryD.WhatistheRealMeaningofWellnessObsession?第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Letsfaceit:Thelasthourofanyonesworkdayisnotalwaysfruitful.Asthehoursofpeakproductivitystarttodecline,mostpeoplebeginwatchingtheclock,w

40、aitingfornothing.36“Howpositivelyyouendyourprofessionaldaycanpromotesuccessbothinsideandoutsideoftheoffice,”saysRandiLevin,atransitionallifestrategist.Letssee how successful peopleend theirworkdaywithabang.Successfulpeoplereflectontheiraccomplishments.Whilemanyofusspendourlasthourofworkmakingato-dol

41、istfortomorrow,theyreviewthedaytheyjusthad,instead.37Similarly,Levinrecommendswritingdownthedayswinsrather thansetbacksorto-dos,aswellas reviewingyour listofsuccesses onceamonth.It will prove yourprofessionalgrowthandbringmorejoyintoyourjob.Also,successfulpeoplebrainstormsolutionsfortodayssetbacks.3

42、8Instead,theyendtheirdaybythinkingcarefullyabouttheproblemstheymet,brainstormingpossiblesolutions,andthenleavingthemfor tomorrow.Theywill settlethose problemsafter agoodnightssleep.39Ratherthandetailingthetasksthatneedtogetdone,thiskindoflistencouragespeopletofocusonfindingsolutionsfortheirprojects.

43、“Forgetthehorribleto-dolist.”Levinsays,“Beforeheadingto happyhours,writedownthreeto fivegoalsyouhaveforthenext24 hours.40Itwillprovide youwithnotonlyaconcreteandpositivewaytobegintomorrow,but alsoit willallowyoutosee many morepossibilities.”A.Thislist isa promise toyourself.B.Successful peoplemakeat

44、o-dolist.C.It willmakepeopleunderstandtheproblemsbetter.D.Theynever bringthedaysfailures home withthem.E.Another jobthesepeople doistocreate anactionlist.F.Butendingtheworkdaywithpurpose canmakeadifference.G.Theytypicallychoose acase and considerwhatledto thatsuccess.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共

45、 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。共 10 页第 7 页Mydaughterloveddance,untilshedidnt.Afteran41firstyear,Inoticedherinterestfadingweekbyweek.Then,oneday,sheslowlywalkedto mebeforeclassandaskedifshecouldjust42it.Myfirstreaction was to43her to“finish whatyoustart”.44,sti

46、ckingwithsomethingdifficult can teachperseverance,discipline andconfidence.Butwatchingmyfirst-grader45herselfintoeachballetposition,Istartedtoquestionhowmuch46that“blanketadvice”made.Isitreallyinmykidsbest47,oreven practical,tomakeher sticktoeverycommitmentthroughuntilshereachesabitter48?Whatifthere

47、aredifferentbut49valuablequalities,whichcanbe gainedby50thethingsthatare notright for her?Withthewintershowapproaching,Irealizedsheneededtoeither51her classorcommitherself toit.After afewdaysconsideration,she52dancewasntfor herachoiceI53.Quitting isneverablack-and-whiteissue.Sometimes,itmeans54abarr

48、ierin yourwayto lovesomethingelse.Inmydaughterscase,endingdancemadespaceforhernewhobbies,suchashorsebackridingandGirlScouts.Shesintothem fornow,butitisokayifthat55changes.Asadults,weareaccustomedto56thepowerofsayingyes,butwhataboutsayingno?Theabilitytorecognizewhensomethingisntan57investmentofourtim

49、eorenergyisalsoimportant.Asmydaughtergetsolder,Iwanthertofeelconfidentto58somethingthatsnolongermeetingherneeds.Sheshouldntbeheldbackbythethoughtthatshemust59somethingatany cost60becauseshe hasstarted.41.A.annoyingB.independentC.enthusiasticD.unbearable42.A.makeB.joinC.skipD.try43.A.adviseB.inviteC.

50、allowD.order44.A.InadditionB.After allC.AtmostD.Bycontrast45.A.cheerB.throwC.enjoyD.drag46.A.timeB.senseC.labourD.pity47.A.honourB.ideaC.behaviourD.interest48.A.endB.spaceC.sideD.direction49.A.partlyB.hardlyC.equallyD.seemingly50.A.letting goofB.givingwaytoC.makingup forD.putting upwith51.A.teachB.t