八年级英语上册Unit9Canyoucometomyparty知识点归纳练习新版人教新目标版.doc

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1、Unit 9 Can you come to my party1. 发出邀请: Can you come to .?/ Would you like to ? 接受邀请：Sure, Id love to. 拒绝邀请：Im sorry, I cant.2. on Sunday on Sunday morning/afternoon/eveningon the morning/afternoon/evening of January 15th, 2015 on a cold morning/afternoon/evening3. come to my party 来（参加）我的聚会4. How/W

2、hat about +(doing) sth.?5. have/has to 必须，不得不 主观 must 必须， 一定 客观6. help (sb.) with sth = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7. prepare for 为做准备 prepare for an exam 为考试做准备=get/be ready for =make preparations for 拓展：prepare to do sth. 准备做某事8. take/have an exam 参加考试pass the exam 通过考试 fail (in) the exam 考试不及格；

3、没通过考试9. go to the /adoctor =go to see a doctor 去看医生10. have the flu =get the flu 患流感；得了流感have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧11. too many +可数名词（复数） 太多 (too many books)too much +不可数名词 太多 (too much water)much too +形/副词 太 (much too heavy)12. go to the movies= go to see a movie 去看电影13. be available = be free

4、有空的14. another time =next time 别的时间；下次15. Thanks for sth. / doing sth. 因而感谢 拓展：thanks to 多亏；由于；幸亏16. go bike riding 去骑自行车17. last fall 去年秋天18. Thats right. 那是正确的 Thats all right. (回答感谢) 不用谢，不客气 (回答道歉) 没关系，没什么，不要紧19. Im afraid I cant. 恐怕我不能Im afraid so. 恐怕如此Im afraid not. 恐怕不能20. not .until . 直到才 ( =

5、 肯定式+after)Eg. I didnt go to bed until my father came back last night. =I went to bed after my father came back last night.21. hang out 闲逛22. Catch you 再见 拓展：catch a cold 感冒 catch the train 赶火车 catch up with 赶上；追上 23. study for a text 准备考试24. invite sb. to +地点 邀请某人到某地 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事25

6、. accept （主观）接受 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事26. the day before yesterday 前天 用于一般过去时 （前面不用介词on）the day after tomorrow 后天 用于一般将来时 （前面不用介词on）27. on weekdays 在工作日 on weekends= on the weekend 在周末28. -Whats today? 今天是什么日子? (提问今天是几号、星期几)-Its Monday the 14th. 今天是14号，星期一。 (回答通常用星期和日期，也可用节日) -Whats the date today?

7、 今天是几月几号？/今天是什么日期？-Its January the 9th. 今天是一月九号-What day is it today? 今天星期几？-Its Monday. 今天星期一。29. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 30. look after = take care of 照看，照顾，照料look after well = take good care of 好好照看，好好照顾31. accept an invitation 接受邀请 make an invitation 发出邀请turn down an invitation=refuse an invita

8、tion 拒绝邀请32. What a great idea! 多好的主意啊！常见的感叹句结构： What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！ What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！ How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！33. like .a lot= like very much 非常喜欢34. so much 如此多 （后接不可数名词，也可修饰动词，作状语）so many 如此多 （后接可数名词复数）35. sad-sadder-saddest 36. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 强调看见谁做过什么事，强调全过程 see sb.

9、doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 强调看见时正在做某事37. the (best) way to . 的方法/道路the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye” 说“感谢和再见”的最好方式38. bring .to . 把带到来 【往里带】take .to 把带到去 【往外带】39. have a great idea 有一个好主意40. how to do that 怎样做41. Thanks so much for planning this. 非常感谢你计划这个聚会42. would love to do sth. 非常愿意做某事43. t

10、ake a trip = go on a trip 去旅行 take a trip to . 去旅行44. at the end of 在的末尾，在的尽头 （后可接时间，也可接地点）in the end=at last 最后，终于 by the end of 到末为止45. glad=very happy 高兴，快乐46. help out 帮助解决困难/问题 （动副词组 代词作宾语放中间）help sb. out 帮助某人解决苦难 （help me out） help out with 在方面帮助解决困难/问题48. any of the party preparations 聚会准备中的任

11、何事51. be sure +that从句 确信 （确信某事一定会 主语是人） be sure to do sth. 必定.，一定会，必然会，准会 （表示对句子主语做出的判断，认为句子主语“必定”、“必然会”、“准会”如何如何，主语可以是人也可以是物） Be sure to do sth. 一定要，务必要 （用于祈使句，不是表示判断，而是表示对对方的要求） be sure about/of (doing) sth. 对有把握52. by now 到现在为止,到目前为止53. go back to 回到54. be sad 悲伤55. To show how much were going to

12、 miss her 为了表示我们有多么想念她 （动词不定式表目的）56. have a surprise party for her 为她举办一场惊喜聚会57. if so 如果能 if possible 如果可能 if necessary 如果必要58. by 乘，坐；在旁边；被，由；通过（方式）；在.之前，不迟于，到为止 by this Friday 在本周五之前59. think of =think about 考虑60. with 具有 (反义词) - without 没有61. without sth. 没有某物 without doing sth. 没有做某事 (如：without

13、 having breakfast)62. so that 以便，为了 引导目的状语从句，相当于 in order that sothat. 如此以至于 引导结果状语从句63. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到意外64. look forward to 期待，盼望65. look forward to sth. 期待（盼望）某事/物 look forward to doing sth. 期待（盼望）做某事 (此处to为介词，不是不定式符号)66. hear from 收到某人的来信 （= receive a letter from） 拓展：hear of 听说 wr

14、ite to sb. 给某人写信68. serve 为服务；提供 serve sb. with sth. 用某物提供给某人69. glad-more glad-most glad70. make it 的用法： 意为“及时到达”，相当于arrive in time eg. Were so late, I dont think we can make it.意为表示“约定时间”,可以翻译为“定在” eg. Lets make it at seven oclock on Tuesday morning.意为“成功做成某事”，相当于succeed eg. After two years hard w

15、ork, Mr. Wang finally made it.71. one of your favorite teachers 你最喜爱的老师之一72. say to sb. 对某人说73. the best time to have a party 开晚会最好的时间74. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想做某事75. there will be= there is/are going to be 将会有76. make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物77. the opening of

16、. 的开幕式78. 星期+月、日+时刻： on the morning of Wednesday , January 8th at 9:oo79. after this 在这之后 After that 在那之后80. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事81. as a gift 作为一份礼物82. reply to sb./sth. 回答（答复，回复）某人/某事 （= answer sb./sth.）83. in writing 用书面形式 reply in writing 用书面回复84 . by Friday 在星期五之前 by tomorrow 在明天之前85.

17、whatfor =why 为什么86. go shopping 去购物87. go to a concert 去音乐会重点讲解:一 询问星期、日期、时间等1. 询问星期：Whatdayisittoday/tomorrow/thedayaftertomorrow? 回答： ItisWednesday.2. 询问日期： Whatisthedatetoday/tomorrow/thedayaftertomorrow? 回答： ItisNov.2nd.3. 询问日期和星期：Whats/istoday? 回答：ItisWednesdayNov.2nd.4. 询问时间：Whatthetime?/Whatt

18、imeisit? 回答： Itis8:00.二 时间状语前的介词的复习On: 星期、具体日期、具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上用on; OnSunday,onOctober4th,onMondaymorning/afternoon/evening,onacoldnightIn: 年份、月份、季节，在早上、下午、晚上用in. In1999,inNovember,inthemorning/afternoon/evening,insummerAt: 加具体的时刻 At 8：00，at 3:00注意：有了this,that,next,yesterday,tomorrow,这些词时无介词。ThisMonda

19、y,thatafternoon,yesterdaymorning,tomorrowafternoon,nextsummer三“邀请”的有关用语发出邀请：1. Canyoucometomyparty?/ 2. Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?接受邀请:Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse, Idlove/liketo.Yes,Idlove/liketo. Sure.Thatsoundsgreat.拒绝邀请:Imsorry,Icant.Ihaveto/must Sorry,Idloveto.ButIhaveto Imafraidnot.Ihaveto/must拓展

20、：向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见的其他表达法：Will/Would/Couldyoupleas+dosth? 请你好吗？Shallwe+dosth? 我们好吗？ Lets+dosth. 让我们吧！Whynot+dosth? 为什么不呢？ What/Howabout+doing?.怎么样？重点句子：1. 在星期六下午您能来我的晚会吗？-我恐怕不行，我不得不准备一次考试。Can you come to my party?I am afraid not, I have to prepare for an exam.2. 你能去看电影吗？-对不起，我不空。/ -我很乐意，但恐怕我不行。Ca

21、n you go to the movies? Im sorry, I am available./ -Id love to, but I am afraid not.3. 也许下次吧！感谢邀请！ Maybe another time! Thanks for asking.4. 感谢你的邀请！ Thanks for your invitation.5. 感谢你邀请我到晚会来！ Thank you for inviting me to the party.6. Sam不会离开直到下周星期三。 Sam wont leave until next Wednesday.7. 在星期一晚上你能和我们一起

22、闲逛。 Can you hang out with us on Monday night?8. 下周一见！ Catch you next week!9. 我恐怕我不得不拒绝你的邀请，我必须照顾我的妹妹。I am afraid I have to turn down your invitation, I have to look after my sister.10. 今天什么日子？今天几号？今天星期几？Whats today? Whats the date today? What day is it today?11. 她帮我极大的提高了我的英语水平. She helped to improv

23、e my English so much.12. 看见她走我很悲伤。 I am sad to see her go.13. 这个晚会时道谢和道别的最好方式。 This party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye”14. 我可以帮助把Ms.Steen带来到晚会。 I can help to bring Ms Steen to the party.15. 我很乐意来晚会，但我不空。 Id love to come to the party, But I am not free.16. 我家准备去武汉旅行在这个月末。 My family i

24、s taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month.17. 我仍会很高兴帮助做晚会的任何准备工作。I am glad to help out with any of party preparation.18. 让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。 Let me know if you need my help.19. 把Ms.Steen带到晚会在没有告诉她的情况下以便于她能感到吃惊。Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she will be surprised.20. 我期望收到

25、你的来信。 I look forward to hearing from you.21. 我想要邀请你去那图书馆的开幕式。 I would like to invite you to the opening of the library.22. 请用书面形式回复这个邀请在星期五前。 Please reply in writing to the invitation by Friday.Unit 9 课后练习用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Tom_（can) come to my party because he is ill.2. What about _(go) to the movi

26、es?3. Thanks for_(tell) me the way to the post office.4. Thanks for your_(invite) to your house next week.5. Why_（not go) to Wang Lins birthday party？6. I would love_(make) friends with him.7. Today is Toms _(fourteen) birthday. 8. 1 have a_（real) busy week.9. My grandparents live in a village nearb

27、y. I go _ (see) them once a week.10. _(not read) in the sun. Its bad for your eyes.11. We can give some flowers to our mothers on_ (mother) Day.13. Please keep quiet! My sisters trying_（study)14. You must look after yourself and keep_(health).15. There are two basketball _(match) this week.16. When

28、_Paul usually _(have) his piano lesson?17. This afternoon I have to （babysit）my little sister.18. Tomorrow I am going to _(visit) the _ (visit) from Canada.19. _you _(go) to the concert yesterday?20. Dont open your eyes. Keep them _(close).21.They are singing and _(dance) over there.22.I am _(go) to

29、 the dentist soon.23.Lets _(have) a piano lesson.24.Id like _(play) volleyball.25. I have a_ busy week. (real) 句型转换1. They have to do tennis training from Monday to Friday. （改为同义句）They have to do tennis training .2. We have to study for the math test.（改为否定句） We study for the math test.3. Do you want

30、 to come to my birthday party?（改为同义句） you to come to my birthday party?4. Why not play soccer with me?（改为同义句） Why play soccer with me?5. He is studying for a math test.（对画线部分提问） he ？6. Thank you for your invitation. （改为同义句） Thank you for .7. She has to do the washing every day.（改为一般疑问句） sheto do the

31、 washing every day?8. Jenny asked me to come to her birthday party last week. （改为同义句）Jenny her birthday party last week.9. I have too much homework to do this weekend.（改为同义句） _ _ too much homework _ _ to do this weekend.10. It takes me half an hour to get there.（对画线部分提问） does it you to get there? 完成

32、句子1.这件外套太小了，为什么不买另一件呢？ This coat is too small. Why not buy ?2.星期天你们能来参加我的婚礼吗？ you my wedding on Sunday?3.学生们正在为考试而学习。 The students are .4.多谢你帮我找到了我丢失的自行车。 you me find my lost bike.5.这本词典不可能是汤姆的，上面有安的名字。 This dictionary Toms. It has Anns name on it.6.多好的主意啊 _ _great idea!7.我已经有一个好主意关于怎样做那件事情. I alrea

33、dy have a great idea about_ _ _that thing.8.我盼望着收到你们所有人的来信。 I_ _ _ _ _you all.9.露丝，周六晚上能来参加我的生日聚会吗？ Lucy,_you_ _my birthdat party on Saturday night?10.我能去听音乐会，谢谢邀请。 I_ _to the concert,Thanks for_ _11.我妈妈每天有太多的家务劳动。 My mother has_ _housework every day.12.我姐姐喜欢在超市里闲逛。 My sister likes to_ _in the super

34、market.13.我得准备英语考试。 I _ _ _ _an English exam.14今天几号，星期几？-20号，星期三 -_ _?-Its _the 20th.15.因为离学校很远，所以我不得不乘公交车去上学。I _ _ go to school by bus because my home is far from the school.单项选择()21.Youcankeepthebookforanotherweek,butyou_lendittoothers. A.needntB.mustntC.arentD.must()22.Hecangowithyou,butI_ .A.amn

35、otB.cantC.dontD.must()23.Whatareyoudoing_Mondaymorning?A.onBatC.inD./()24.Thanksfor_metotheparty. A.askB.toaskC.asksD.asking()25.Bobcantcomeouttoplaybecausehe_helpDadinthegarden.A.canB.cantC.hastoD.must()26.Wouldyouliketogoboatingwithme? Sure,.A.IdlikeB.IdloveC.IllbegladD.Idloveto()27.Canyouhelpmewi

36、thmymath? _,Icant,Imtoobusy.A.CertainlyB.NoC.SorryD.Sure()28.Shecanplay_soccerand_guitar. A./,/B.the,theC./,theD.the,/()29.MustIfinishmyhomeworknow? No,you_.Butyou_finishitaftersupper.A.neednt,mustB.mustnt,mustC.neednt,needD.mustnt,may()30.Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofherathome._.A.ThankyouB.Oh,IdontknowC.ImsorrytohearthatD.Badluck()31.Ihave_worktodoeveryday.A.toomuchB.lotofC.somanyD.alot()32.Theboysalwayshavesomefun_computergames.A.toplayB.playingC.playsD.forplaying()33.Oneofmybestfriends_goingto_menextmonth.A.is,comeB.is,visitC.are,playD.are,enj