江苏省泰州中学附属初级中学2022年九年级下学期三模英语试卷（文字版含答案）.docx

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1、2022年春学期九年级中考适应性考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟，总分值：120分)2022. 6. 7考前须知：1 .本试卷分第一局部选择题和第二局部非选择题。2 .作答试题前.，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题纸规定的位置上，并认真核对。3 .答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。第一局部选择题(共61分)一、单项选择(共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分)()1.moving time Wang Yaping had “calching“ a star fbr her daughter!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a()2, Im afraid

2、 the physics problem is Lily. Would you help her find some key words?A. overB. against C. beyondD. across()3. The astronauts in Shenzhou-13 had real-time with the ground classrooms in fivecities to spread the knowledge of space to the young people .A . conclusion B . competition C . contribution D .

3、 communication ()4. Do you know students in Suzhou have returned to school since the government the spread of Omicron?Yes. Everyone is glad to see it.A. completed B. continued C. controlledD. confirmed()5 The medical workers are considered as the most beautiful angels by the public fortheir great ef

4、forts.A. hardlyB. generallyC. probably D. especially()6. India, with the worlds largest population, up to 1.4 billion people, is severalCOVID-19 related challenges.A. going through B. carrying on C. carrying out D. breaking out ()7.It was reported in early May that someone thecomputer system of the

5、largest oilpipeline (Wit) transportation company in the US, whichcaused the world oil price rise.A. broke into B. broke out C. broke downD. broke through()8.Its said that the third aircraft carrier of China will bein service on the sea soon. That will make the Chinese Navy stronger and stronger.A. T

6、hats not the caseB. Im afraid notC. I can,t agree moreD. I cant wait to see it()9. Janie, I wonder after working in space for six months.They returned to the earth successfully on April 16th.A. what did the astronauts have for meals B. when the astronauts got backC. how did the astronauts feel about

7、 the trip D. where the astronauts landed()10. Which sentence should be pu alhe beginning of the paragraph on ihe right?Water and soil help provide us with necessary food and drinks. Coal, oil and natural gas are noi only useful for families, bui have wide use for factories.A. Our environment is chan

8、ging for the worse.B. People depend on natural resources to live.C. People have many ways to protect (he environment.1) . Some natural resources will run out if we use them carelessly. 二、完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. 11 about 20 minutes, a large group of pe

9、ople came in and placed their own orders.To my disappointment, the group got 12 be fore me. I watched as they began to eat and 13 heartily. I overheard one of them bragging about (吹嘘)how he was 14 to someone who worked at the restaurant. Unable to take it anymore, I decided to leave. I called the wa

10、iter over to 15 my order.He calmly told me, 16 is a special order being prepared by the head chef himself. Itll take a little more time. Please have a drink while you are 17I calmed down and waited 18 . Shortly after, my meal was served by six waiters.To my surprise, the owner of (he restaurant 19 (

11、o be a long-lost friend of mine. Hed seen me as I walked in and decided to 20 me. He upgraded (升 级 )my simple meal io a five-star meal for free. The people at the other tabic were 21 and couldnt stop staring. Suddenly (hey started munnuring (低声抱怨),asking 22 they didnt get that kind of service.Such i

12、s life! Some people are ahead of you, laughing at you and talking about how they are smarter, wiser and 23 than you, how they arc wcll-conncctcd and blessed (幸福的).You arc working hard tirelessly. 24 why its taking so long fbr you to be rewarded the way they have.You just 25 wait longer because your

13、reward is more special.()1 l.A. BeforeB. AfterC. DuringD. Since()12.A. servedB. caughtC. jumpedD. heard()13.A. cleanB. leaveC. forgetD. laugh()14.A. providedB. connectedC. protectedD. remembered()15.A. refuseB. agreeC.cancelD. change()16.A. YouB. YourC. YoursD. Theirs()17.A. eatingB. thinkingC. leav

14、ingD. waiting()18.A. patientlyB. angrilyC. fearfullyD. carefully()19.A. paid attentionB. look forwardC. got usedD. turned out()2(). A. encourageB. expectC. discussD. surprise(B. gratefulC. tiredD. excited()22. A. whatB. whyC. whetherD. which()23. A. widerB. tallerC. betterD. harder()24. A. believing

15、B. acceptingC. wonderingD. receiving()25. A. dare toB. have toC. wouldD. could三、阅读理解（共18小题，每题2分，总分值36分）A上 I!; of* wind 神奇的自利凤轨。You can move more air than you miht think just by blowing with your lungs肺）hole for clothes Hanger to go through.Ask helper to hold bottom of baR. and see if you can blow th

16、rough the small hole and fill the bag full of air with one breath.Press air out of bag. Ask helper to hold bottom of ba and blow air into the srruill hole while keeping mouth about 25 cm from the hole.lAThaa happened?The second time, you were able to blow a large amount of air into the bag.The strea

17、m of air流）you blew into the bag the second time created a partis/ vacuum （辛空）as it entered theThat pulled ”） （拽入）a lot of surrounding airSOURCE: TNSwith it. filling up the tag.26. The experiment shows.A. how to hold our breath for a longer time B. how to move more airC. the theory of vacuumsD. how o

18、ur lungs work27. What do we need to make a bag of wind?A. Tape, a clothes hanger and a small plastic bag.B. Tape, a clothes hanger and a large plastic bag.C. Tape, a helper and a large plastic dry cleaners bag.D. Tape, a clothes hanger and large plastic dry cleaners bag.28. To blow more air into the

19、 wind bag, we need to.A. blow closely to the holeB. blow 25 cm away from the holeC. blow 25 seconds into the hold D. blow with one long breath29. More air went into the wind bag the second time because.A. air went into the bag by itself while no air was in itB. the people who blow held a longer brea

20、thC. surrounding air was pulled in the bag while blowingD. air inside the bag was blown out of the bagWho can blow more air into the bag?i 10 cmLu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living cond

21、itions of Chinese people. This year marks the 140th anniversary of the great writers birth.Born in 1881 (o a wealthy family, whose real name is Zhou Shurcn, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the sam

22、e time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.By the lime Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study al university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to

23、change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.A

24、fter working for several years as a teacher in Beijing. Lu Xun returned to writing again. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the eveiyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This together with his n

25、ovel The True Stoiy of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Although successfill, Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas fiiture. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called pen warfiire”. He now only wrote articles which cal

26、led on (he people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.Since his death in 1936, Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textb

27、ooks and his works are read by millions around the world.30. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage?A. The people he met in Japan.B. The experiences in his early life.C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.D. His fathers being put into prison.31. According to

28、the passage, why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular?A. It was based on Lu Xuns diary.B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.C. Its story took place in modem times.D. It was written using a western style.32. The underlined word l4This (Paragraph 4) refers to.A. the success of

29、Diary of a MadmanB. the use of everyday languageC. the first Chinese novelD. The True Story of Ah QAfter moving to Shanghai. Lu Xun mainly wrote.A. funny storiesB. articles about himselfC. articles against the governmentD. stories about government officialsIn what order did these events take place i

30、n Lu Xuns life?a. The government stopped him from publishing books, b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.c. His father became ill. d. He moved to Shanghai, e. His writings were put into textbooks.A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. a-c-d-b-e D. a-d-b-c-eCDuring the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), King Zhao of

31、 the State of Yan (燕昭王)wanled to gather talented people to make (he state strong. He asked the scholar (有学问的人)Guo Wei for advice. Guo told the king a story.In ancient times, there was a king who wanted a special kind of horse. This horse could run 1.000 li a day. It was called qianlima. He sent many

32、 people to find these horses and buy them tor him. After three years, nobody found him such a horse.One day, someone new volunteered to help. Within three months, he heard about a qianlima. He rushed to find it. but the horse was already dead. Still, he bought the bones of the horse with 500 pieces

33、of gold.The king was very angry. What I want is a live horse, not the bones of a dead horseThis shows people you truly wish to buy the horses. Just wait and the horses you want will come very soon.The man answered calmly, Imagine this. Youre willing to pay a high price for a dead horse, let alone a

34、live one.Indeed, within a year, many qianlima owners brought (heir horses to (he king.Guo told the king that he could sec himself as the bones of the horse. 4if I am valued, more talent will be willing to serve the state,“ he said. The king built houses fbr Guo and treated him as a teacher. Soon, ta

35、lented people across the state came to help the king. His state finally beat the State of Qi.33. What did King Zhao of the State Yan actually want to have?A. Talented people. B. Qianlima. C. The bones of a qianlima. D. Wealth. 37. In Guos story, the king got angry with the man because he thought.A.

36、qianlima werent the best horses in the world B. there wasnt a qianlima in the worldC. the bones were not from a qianlimaD. a dead horse was of no use at allWliat was the mans reason for buying the bones of a dead horse?A. It could help the king gather talented people.B. Horse owners would see the ki

37、ngs need for qianlima.C. More people would kill their horses to sell horse bones.D. The king could tell qianlima from common horses this way.38. Guo compared himself to in the story he told.A. the volunteer B. the king C. the bones of a dead qianlima D. the qianlima owner DClose your eyes and pictur

38、e a scientist. Does an image of a man show up in your mind?It is hard to ignore that even in the 21st century, the scientist equals male“ stereotype （成见）is still there. In the science world, womens voices are often unheard.According to UNESCO, only 35 percent of global STEM （science, technology, eng

39、ineering and mathematics） students in higher education are women. In pursuing science and technology careers, women arc more likely to be treated unfairly because of their motherhood and skin color, noted Tccn Vogue.In November, at the 4th World Laureates Forum （世界顶尖科学家论坛）held in Shanghai, some of t

40、he worlds top female scientists announced an initiative （建议J, encouraging institutions around the world to promote gender equality （性别平等）in STEM areas.“Role models of women scientists need to be better represented on important international stages and allow their voices to be heard as a way to encou

41、rage youths/ Lenore Blum, a female scientist from the US, said at the forum.In December, Talk With Lu Jian, a Chinese TV show, launched a series of programs under the title of She Power in Tech. The show interviewed Chinese female scientists, including geneticist （遗 传 学家）Fu Qiaomei at the Chinese Ac

42、ademy of Sciences, Lu Zhi, a professor of life sciences at Peking University, and Rong Yi. a chief designer of the Long March 2F rocket.“These female scientists share a strong passion for science,said Lu Jian, （he TV shows host. “They are making a pathway （通道）for the next women scientists.”Actions s

43、hould also be taken to create a better environment for women working in the field of science and technology, noted Science and Technology Daily.u For example, （hey should be given more resources, join in decision-making and gain support for their research during maternity （生育）. 40. According to UNES

44、CO, the number of women who study STEM is （he number of men.A. equal to B. far more than C. much less than D. close to 41. Lenore Blum thinks that .A. more female scientists should find different jobs B. women scientists are good role modelsC. scientists should be known by more people D. women arc g

45、ood at studying science 42. She Power in Tech is a program that .A. shares stories of women scientistsB. teaches basic scientific knowledgeC. picks up future women scientistsD. spreads the latest scientific developmentsWhat problems arc female scientists facing now?a. Having fewer resources than mal

46、e scientists, b. Bearing no hardships compared with males.c. Lacking opportunities to make decisions. d. Being unable to work while having a baby.A. abcB. abd C. acd D. bed第二局部非选择题(共59分) 四、词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词(共9小题，每题1分，总分值9分) 44. Tom always makes more mistakes than his brother. He is(silly) o

47、f the two.45. So many fish have died because of the dirty water. Something must be done to prevent our river (pollute).46. To my surprise, this little girl can express herself(clear) among all the children.47. During the after-school activities, some students are playing happily in the playground wh

48、ile the rest (mop) the classroom.48. It seems that it will be in the(30) tomorrow. Why not go swimming in the new built swimming pool?49. 一Wow! So many beautiful women clothes. Who do they belong to?-All of them are for that(tour).50. We must accept the(possiblc)that wc might be in a wrong direction, so wc should change our plan right away.51. It has been much(rain) in Taizhou since the plum rain season (梅雨季)started.52