2022年福建省中考英语真题含解析.pdf

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1、20222022 年福建省中考英语真题年福建省中考英语真题I.听力（共三节，听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）第一节第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话（每段对话读两遍）读两遍）听

2、第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。6.Who is good at English?A.Sally.B.Bob.C.Andy.听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。7.Where are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a restaurant.C.In a supermarket.听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。8.How will the speakers go to the museum?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。9.How does Judy like the novel?A.Boring.B.

3、Relaxing.C.Interesting.听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。10.When will the speakers start out?A.At 5:30 pm.B.At 6:30 pm.C.At 7:30 pm.11.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister.听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。12.What is Tony doing now?A.Taking a walk.B.Writi

4、ng a letter.C.Buying a book.13.Where will the speakers meet?A.At the post office.B.In the bookshop.C.Near the rock garden.听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。14.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Studentshelp with housework.B.Studentsoutdoor activities.C.Studentshobbies.15.What does Mr.Smith think of Jacky?A

5、.Careful.B.Lazy.C.Helpful.第三节第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（短文读三遍）School Friendship DayWhereNo.16._ Middle School.WhenOn the second 17._ of September.How to celebrate*Prepare flowers and cards for each other or exchange 18._ gifts.*19._ up in the best clothes and

6、 eat the foods together.*Have a 20._ and enjoy ourselves.II.选择填空（共选择填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1.Jenny,why not go for _ picnic this Saturday?Sounds great.A.aB.anC.the2._ May 2022,we held many events to celebrate the 100th bir

7、thday of the Communist Youth League ofChina.A.AtB.InC.On3.As the art festival is coming,they are preparing everything by _.A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.themselves4.Please _ the lights when you leave the room.Be a greener person.A.turn offB.turn onC.turn up5.Betty,youd better follow the doctors _ and do

8、more exercise.I will.Thank you.A.adviceB.agreementC.information6.May I _ your pen?I cant find mine.Sure.Here you are.A.repairB.makeC.borrow7._ have you been a member of the HelpersClub?For two years.A.How soonB.How longC.How often8.Its important for us _ hard in order to have a better life.A.workB.t

9、o workC.working9.We are making a big cake _ its Dads birthday today.A.becauseB.untilC.once10.Since 2021,our school _ all kinds of after-school services for students.A.providesB.is providingC.has provided11.Our class did well in the school singing competition.Yes,you sang _ of all.A.beautifullyB.more

10、 beautifullyC.most beautifully12.As soon as the national hero came into the hall,everyone became _ and stood up to welcome him.A.tiredB.cheerfulC.upset13.Last month,the little girl _ well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.A.is cared forB.was cared forC.will be cared for14.C

11、hina won third place in the mens 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.Wonderful!We _ Su Bingtian and his teammates.A.are proud ofB.are friendly toC.are strict with15.Could you tell me _?In Fuzhou University.A.when your brother will startB.what your brother looks likeC.where your brother i

12、s studyingIII.完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。At the age of nine,Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player.But one day when she was playing basketball,she hurt her left leg _16_.The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball.What w

13、as worse,sheneeded help doing _17_,including going to the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and _18_ her studies at school.Her mother did all she could to cheer her up,_19_ Kelly refused to change.She even took out all her angerand _20_ on her mother.The

14、n one day Kellys friends introduced her to the gym.Kelly _21_ that she should turn her attentionto what she could do,not to what she couldnt.Posting her story online,she got lots of kind and inspiring words.Asshe was _22_ by the kindness,she returned to school for two half days a week.And with the _

15、23_ ofa bodybuilding trainer,she trained hard and soon found herself on stage（舞台）performingas a bodybuilder.Hermother was truly _24_ and proud.Today,Kelly is studying to be a life coach.She is at peace with what happened to her,not just physically,butmentally（精神上）.“Sometimes you must experience _25_

16、 things to come out stronger on the other side,”said Kelly.16.A.badlyB.slowlyC.easily17.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything18.A.talked aboutB.gave upC.thought of19.A.soB.butC.or20.A.painB.funC.love21.A.warnedB.realizedC.suggested22.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.encouraged23.A.helpB.needC.promise24.A.happy

17、B.angryC.calm25.A.littleB.niceC.difficultIV.阅读理解（共两节，阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分小题；满分 45 分）分）第一节第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳四个选项中，选出最佳答案答案。（共（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分）分）AWelcome to School Dance ClubAre you tired of sitting too long?Do you want to be healthier?Join th

18、e School Dance Cluband move your body!Choice of dances:folk,modern,pop,etc.Level of difficulty:Level 1,Level 2 and Level 3Teachers:Helen White 13 years of teaching experience Graduated from International Master Dance SchoolJohn Smith First prize winner of“Dancers on Stage”for 4 years starting from 2

19、016Ken Power Skilled in different kinds of dance,especially in“fusion(融合)”danceWho to join:Aged 1215If you would like to be one of us,please kindly fill in the form and send it to MariaCoopers office before 18th March.26.The Dance Club best suits those who want to _.A.be healthierB.be quietC.sing fo

20、lk songsD.learn pop music27.How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.28.If you want to learn“fusion”dance,you can choose _.A.Helen WhiteB.John SmithC.Ken PowerD.Maria Cooper29.Who can join the Dance Club?A.Teachers with rich experience.B.Teachers good at dancing.C.Stud

21、ents aged 10.D.Students aged 13.30.The text is probably a _.A.posterB.diaryC.poemD.reportBAnna Brown was an artist who believed that it was important to help others.When she heard of a summercamp for children with serious illnesses,she came up with an idea.It cost money for these kids to go to the c

22、amp,so Anna decided to see what she could do to help.It was impossible for her to donate(捐赠)a lot of money,so shehad to think of another way.She wanted to take advantage of her love of art.So she started making and selling beautiful cards to raisemoney for these kids.Because these cards were all han

23、dmade,it would take her a long time to make a lot of them.So Anna had another idea.She started inviting friends to her house to help her make the cards.At first her friendswere hesitant.Many said that they were not artistic and didnt know how to make cards.But once they saw thebeautiful materials th

24、at she had in her workroom,her friends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawingand cutting in order to make a new card.But the materials were expensive.To make money without spending money,Anna asked for and got donationsof paper,glue,scissors,and other things from nearby stores.She sold h

25、er cards for three dollars each in different artmarkets during the year.Anna raised more than$30,000 in her 10 years making cards.31.What wasAnna?A.An artist.B.Adoctor.C.A worker.D.Ateacher.32.What did Anna invite her friends to do?A.Sell cards.B.Make cards.C.Buy materials.D.Donate materials.33.What

26、 does the underlined word“hesitant”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.坐立不安的B.犹豫不决的C.兴高采烈的D.心甘情愿的34.Where didAnna sell her handmade cards?A.In her house.B.In her workroom.C.In nearby stores.D.In art markets.35.Which of the following can best describe Anna?A.Kind-hearted.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Humorous.COn

27、the afternoon of March 23,2022,Chinese astronauts on board Chinas Tiangong space station gave ascience lesson 400 kilometers above Earth.It was a great success.Do you still remember the first space lessonhosted by Wang Yaping in 2013?Helped by the other two astronauts,she gave the lesson to more tha

28、n 60 millionschool children all over the country.While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June 20,2013,Wang Lutian,a10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing,was drawing a colorful rocket with crayonsin his classroom.“Moonstarsa rocket to the

29、 sky,”Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice.At that time,heand more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson given by Wang Yaping,who talked aboutmovements in micro-gravity（微重力）environments.“Zero gravity!”Qian Shaohong,another student at the school,shouted when he saw astronau

30、t Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air.“Scientific knowledgehas helped open a window for the children to know about the world,”said Zhang Yini,a teacher at the school.The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the“roof(屋脊)of the world”.“I was

31、most interested in the presentation of the water ballin a gravity-free environment.Its really amazing,”saidRigzin Jigme Doje,a high school student in Lhasa,Tibet.Describing himself as a lover of physics,Doje said thelesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist.The lesson also enc

32、ouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to theirhometown.36.The space lesson in 2013 was for _.A.Chinese astronautsB.Chinese teachersC.school children in ChinaD.scientists all over China37.Which picture shows Nie Haishengs body movement according to the te

33、xt?A.B.C.D.38.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Wang Yapings talk on micro-gravity environments.B.The influence of the space lesson on the disabled students.C.The efforts of the disabled students in a special school.D.A10-year-old students dream of sending a rocket to the sky.39.What do we know abo

34、ut Rigzin Jigme Doje?A.He liked drawing stars.B.He talked a lot about his work.C.He was a primary school student.D.He was fond of physics.40.After watching the space lesson,the Tibetan students _.A.had a new view of their high schoolsB.got an amazing“water ball”in spaceC.increased an understanding o

35、f the roof of the worldD.developed a deep interest in the world of outer spaceDSuccess is often considered to be the opposite of failure.To teenagers,it is the achievement of a goal orcompletion of something they really need,such as good grades and the ability to get along well with theirclassmates.

36、Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured(判定)the success of their childrenaccording to grades,but now they pay special attention to moral(道德的)education and character-building tomake sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.Schools give chances to students to dis

37、cover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success.For example,those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested inarts are expected to perform in front of their classmates.Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they joi

38、ntheir favorite clubs.Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work.Great effortshave to be put into project work.Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to amountain of work which finally makes them nervous.Another g

39、ood quality(品质)is a sense of responsibilitywhich makes them remember that a task has to be completed.Sticking to moral values is the key to success too.Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading togood relationships.Self-motivation(自我激励)is another quality to be developed,for self-motivat

40、ed teenagers willhave the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.41.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?A.Their classmates.B.Some schools.C.Most parents.D.Their children.42.Why are students given chances to take part in acti

41、vities?A.To get good grades.B.To improve speaking ability.C.To express their love for arts.D.To get the pleasure of success.43.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Project work makes teenagers nervous.B.Good qualities will lead to a happy life.C.Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.D.Taki

42、ng responsibility will make work much easier.44.What is important for making students strong minded?A.Honesty.B.Self-motivation.C.Communication.D.Friendstrust.45.What can be the best title for the text?A.The Value of Moral EducationB.The Key to Discovering HiddenAbilityC.The Meaning of Success to Te

43、enagersD.The Way to Communicate with Others第二节第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）ECyclists need to be more careful than other road users,as its much easier for you to get hurt.Remember thatwhen you

44、are on a cycle,you have no protection from dangers around you._46_Dont use your mobile phone while cycling.This is because you need to look out for the road and other traffic.You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt on the head in an accident.Do not change your d

45、irection suddenly._47_Always look carefully before you start,stop or turn.Letdrivers know you have seen them._48_ If not,why not?Brakes must work well in all conditions:dry and wet.Are the tyres in goodcondition to make sure of the safety of your trip?Traffic laws apply(适用)to you as a cyclist,as wel

46、l as other road users._49_ It is against the law forthem to take the following actions.Jump red lights,including lights at pedestrian(行人)crossings,unless theres a sign showing that cyclistsare allowed to do this._50_Cycle the wrong way up a one-way street,unless theres a sign showing that cyclists c

47、an do so.A.Cyclists must obey traffic laws.B.Is your bike checked from time to time?C.Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.D.Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.E.Ride across pedestrian crossings,unless you are allowed to.V.情景交际（共情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）根据情景提示

48、，用英语完成下列各题。根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。51.当有人用“Nice to meet you.”跟你打招呼，你可以这样应答：_.52.你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问：_ your name?53.你想询问书包的价格，可以这样问：_ is this schoolbag?54.你想感谢英语老师，可以这样说：_.55.你觉得同学做得很好，可以这样夸奖：_!VI.看图写话（共看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1.like2.in front of3.should,save4.no

49、w5.have,class,yesterday56._57._58._59._60._VII.短文填空（共短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty,a terrible flood(洪水)happened on the Xiao River outside the city ofZhaozhou._61_ flood brought down

50、a large stone bridge.People had rebuilt the bridge many _62_(time).But it was still washed away over and over again.“Whats wrong _63_ it?”Li Chun,the most famous local engineer at that time,asked himself.He _64_(work)day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out that the stone supports(支柱