2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语真题含解析.pdf

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1、汉江汉江 油田油田 潜江潜江 天门天门 仙桃仙桃2022 年初中学业水平考试（中考）年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试卷英语试卷一、听力一、听力.（共（共 20 小题，每题小题，每题 1.5 分，计分，计 30 分）分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。两遍。1._2._3._4._5._第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每

2、段对话或独白读两遍。选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 1 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 小题。6.Whats Steve doing?A.He is studyingB.He is calling Tom.C.He is playing7.Where is Tom?A.Hes at homeB.Hes at the parkC.Hes at his friends home请听第 2 段材料，回答第 8 至第 9 小题8.The boy went to Hainan Island_.A.by shipB.by planeC.by train9.Its clear that the

3、boy_.A.had a great weekendB.went there with his friendC.spent 2,000 yuan on the ticket请听第 3 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 小题。10.How many subjects did Mike fail?A.Three.B.Two.C.One11.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Brother and sister12.Whats Mrs.Wangs advice

4、?A.Mike should not mind the exam result.B.Mike should go to after-school classes.C.Mike should use time to study more wisely.请听第 4 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 小题.13.Lucys new house is_A.in a town with tall buildingsB.in a big city with heavy trafficC.in the countryside with beautiful grass14.Ruby came to Lucys

5、new house to_A.do some cleaningB.fold the clothesC.enjoy pop music15.Its true that_A.Lucy likes city life betterB.Lucy will invite her friends to her new houseC.Lucy and Ruby had their dinner in a restaurant第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。独白读两遍.Rays SchoolLocationIts in the mountains.Transportat

6、ionThey16to school every morning.DistanceIts about17kilometers.The great teachersMathHe is called18Peter.EnglishShe uses19and stories to help them.PEHe loves to climb trees.Living and studying here may be not20but its the best experience.二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处

7、的最佳选项。（共（共 15 小题、每题小题、每题 1 分，计分，计 15 分）分）1.Im going to Disneyland _ two weeks.Wow,sounds like fun！A.toB.inC.atD.on2.This isnt my schoolbag._ is over there.A.HisB.HersC.MineD.Yours3.Breakfast gives you _ for the morning.A.wealthB.talentC.humorD.energy4.David often forgets things.His memory is_.A.poor

8、B.longC.superD.strict5.Will you go to the museum by bus?Id rather take a taxi.Its _.A.busierB.harderC.cheaperD.faster6.Why are you laughing,Tony?There is _ funny in the magazine.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing7.What kind of music do you like?I like music that I _ dance to.A.canB.mustC.sho

9、uldD.need8.These animals are in great danger.We must _ them.A.sellB.showC.stopD.save9.Diana and Lily should _ the cost carefully for the holiday.A.work outB.take awayC.look afterD.pick up10.He _ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.A.readsB.is readingC.was readingD.has read11.Li Lei _ the school bus las

10、t Friday.A.missesB.missedC.was missingD.has missed12.Your watch is really old.Yes,I _ it since I was six.A.haveB.will haveC.have hadD.am having13.I wonder _.Im not sure.Maybe next week.A.where they will goB.who will give us a talkC.how he will come backD.when her baby will be born14.Tom,turn off the

11、 light.Dont keep it on._.A.Youd better notB.OK.I willC.Not at allD.Youre welcome15.Would you mind my sitting here?Of course not._.A.Dont be sillyB.Ive no ideaC.Go aheadD.Its hard to say三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项处的最佳选项。（共（共 15 小题，每题小题，每题 1 分

12、，计分，计 15 分）分）Pennys family was very poor.Her father was a sailor(水手).He earned very little money and was_16_ away from home.Her mother could not work _17_ she was often sick.One day.Pennysmother said to Penny,“Our lamp(灯)is broken.Go to the market on your way home from school and buy anotherone.Here

13、s sixty dollars._18_ to get a bargain(还价),dear.”After school.Penny went to Mr.Chens store.She _19_ a dirty old lamp on a shelf“Whats that lampmade of?”she asked.“Its made of glass and metal.Its a good lamp.”Said Mr.Chen.“_20_ is it?”askedPenny.“Fifty dollars for you.”Mr.Chen answered.“Its too _21_.H

14、mmIll give you forty.”“Forty-fiveand you have a deal.”Said Mr.Chen.“Ill _22_ it.”replied Penny.After dinner,Penny cleaned the lamp._23_ a fairy(仙女)appeared.She spoke to Penny.“Ive beeninside that lamp for more than a thousand years.I was so _24_!Thank you for _25_ me out.You canhave three wishes as

15、a reward(回报).”Penny thought for a moment and then told the fairy her wishes.“I want mymum to be _26_.I want my dad to come home.I also want us to have enough food to eat.”The fairy said,_27_!Youre not a greedy child.Your wishes will come true.”Then the fairy disappeared in a flash.“Penny,”called Pen

16、nys mother.“I feel better now!”Penny was surprised that her first wish had come true.Then she heard a loud _28_ on the door.She opened the door.Her father was standing outside!He wascarrying lots of _29_.“Ive got a new job as a shop assistant.I can live at home with you now!”heexplained.Penny was ve

17、ry happy.She said to _30_.“Thank you so much,Fairy,for making my wishescome true!”16.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.hardly17.A.soB.whenC.untilD.because18.A.OfferB.TryC.ForgetD.Choose19.A.sawB.putC.broughtD.made20.A.How longB.How muchC.How farD.How old21.A.expensiveB.cheapC.heavyD.low22.A.treatB.sendC.visi

18、tD.take23.A.SuddenlyB.ProbablyC.RecentlyD.Exactly24.A.excitedB.interestedC.boredD.relaxed25.A.kickingB.droppingC.lettingD.blowing26.A.richB.beautifulC.thinD.well27.A.Hold onB.Look outC.No problemD.Help yourself28.A.noiseB.knockC.soundD.voice29.A.foodB.troubleC.clothesD.books30.A.himselfB.herselfC.ou

19、rselvesD.themselves四、综合填空四、综合填空：（共（共 10 小题，每题小题，每题 15 分，计分，计 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。At the end of the Spring andAutumn Period,there was a man named Gao Chai in the Qi Kingdom.Gao Chaiwas clever and kind-hearted.Many stories about his childhood _31_(tell)in his hometown.For examp

20、le,one day,little Gao Chai and his friends _32_(play)near a river when one of them fellinto the water.The other _33_(kid)were shocked and very frightened(受惊吓的).They did not know what_34_(do)and there were no adults to help.Gao Chai _35_(quick)found a solution.He picked up alarge gourd(葫芦)and threw _

21、36_ to his friend in the river.His friend _37_(understand)at onceand caught the gourd,which enabled him to float on the water and swim to the river bank.Gao Chais mother was often ill.When his father was out,the little boy would help a lot in the house,cookingmeals for his mother and preparing medic

22、ine for _38_(she).After some time,Gao Chai went to the Lu Kingdom and became a student of Confucius(孔子).He wasneither good-looking _39_ tall,and he did not talk much.Even Confucius did not have a high opinion ofhim at first.Fortunately,Gao Chai had one good friend among his classmates whose name was

23、 Zilu.Zile laterserved _40_ an official(官员)in the Lu Kingdom.He was asked to recommend(推荐)someone to be agood government official.The person he recommended was Gao Chai.五五、阅读理解阅读理解：AB 篇篇，先阅读短文先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；的最佳选项；C 篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入篇，先阅读短文，然

24、后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；文中空白处的最佳选项；D 篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。（共（共 15 小题，小题，每题每题 2 分，计分，计 30 分）分）AMount Rose Primary SchoolDear parents,New York Choir ConcertUpper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday,August 6th.Please note t

25、he following:1.TicketsTickets cost$50 per pupil.Please send a cheque(支票)to the school.2.Meeting time and placeThe concert will start at 8:00 p.m.We will meet at the main entrance of City Hall at 7:45 p.m.Please be on time.3.BehaviorThere is no need to wear school uniform.However,all pupils should dr

26、ess neatly.Pupilsshould not take photographs or record any part of the performance.Please fill in the reply slip below and return it to the class teacher no later than June 30th.Thank you.Cecilia ChenMusic TeacherReply SlipMy child,Harry Lin,will/will not go to the New York Choir concert.Thank you.P

27、arents name:Helen LinParents signature:Helen LinDate:June 9th41.The concert will be held on _.A.June 6thB.June 9thC.June 30thD.August 6th42.From the passage,we know that _.A.Harry will go to the concertB.Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a.mC.Helen can take some photos of the concertD.students

28、should wear school uniforms to the concert43.The passage is a _.A.reportB.speechC.surveyD.noticeBStarting with this fall term,students in primary and middle schools will have at least one course every week onbasic household skills such as cleaning and cooking,according to a new curriculum standard(课

29、程标准)for laboreducation in compulsory(强制的；义务的)education made by the government.Should household skills be madecompulsory at schools?Michael:By learning basic skills like cooking,cleaning and maintaining home appliances(电器)children canlearn how to take care of themselves and live independently.Parents

30、 wont always be there to help their childrenwith every problem theyll meet in their lives.They need to learn new things,make mistakes,solve problems andgrow from their experiences.It is necessary for children to learn these important lifesaving skills as early aspossible.Eliza:Many students have to

31、study for the whole day and simply dont have the time to develop their interests.Acompulsory household skills class can give them more chances to meet various aspects of life and help themdiscover different passions.Some children who are interested in food or those who have an interest in maintainin

32、ghome appliances can develop these skills in the class.Jade:There are only limited hours in a school day.With all the required classes there is not enough time forhousehold courses.I think it is something that parents need to do at home with their children,having them helparound the house with cooki

33、ng,cleaning,washing,planting.etc.Remember school cant teach your childreneverything.They need you,too!Ben:Household courses should be made optional(可选择的)for students.They should be given the choice totake whatever they like.If one wants to cook dishes,he or she is welcome.But it should not be made c

34、ompulsoryand forced onto every student.Linda:Schools should have cooking classes.Children will be taught about their food,where it comes from,how to use the cooking tools properly and how to cook nutritiously.Many parents dont have this knowledge andhave no time or energy to do this.A household clas

35、s would provide the knowledge and training that parents areunable to give their children.Maria:I learned some basic cooking skills from my mother,but most of them were learned after I graduatedfrom college,from cooking books and online short videos.Household skills like cooking are much more usefult

36、han a lot of what is taught in schools,but it does require some fully equipped(配备齐全的)kitchens.I hope theseclasses will benefit(使受益)students and not be seen as window dressing.44.Jade thinks household courses _.A.should be made optionalB.are good for studentsgrowthC.should be taught by parents at hom

37、eD.can help children develop their interests45.The underlined phrase“window dressing”probably means“_”.A.good look but not cleverB.good form but not achievableC.good taste but not healthyD.good style but not popular46.The main purpose of the passage is to _.A.show different ideas about household cou

38、rsesB.introduce something about household coursesC.encourage students to study household coursesD.tell parents the importance of household coursesCMention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are sure to get a reaction(反应).Sharks have beenthe most feared predator(捕猎者)of ocean.Sharks are fi

39、sh._47_ They can be found in oceans all over theworld,and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes.One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has cartilage._48_Another difference is that the shark is only able to swim forward,while most fish

40、 can swim forwardsand backwards.Fish also generally have slippery scales(滑溜的鱼鳞),while a shark has rough scales that feel likesandpaper._49_ In fact,there are about 368 different types.The differences include color,habitat,behavior,andsize.Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth._50_ Instead

41、 they swallow large chunks of food.They have five rows of teeth.If a tooth is broken,it is replaced by another tooth.Sharks are carnivores,meaning that they eat meat._51_ It seems like sharks attack(攻击)people a lot,but chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are greater.Even so

42、,experts say it is important tokeep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.A.Sharks do not normally attack people.B.There are many different types of sharks.C.They do not use their teeth to chew their food.D.Cartilage is tough,but it is not as strong as bone.E.They have been around since t

43、he time of dinosaurs.DJane and her family loved buffets.When they were on holiday,they had a buffet dinner at the hotel where theywere staying.Jane put a lot of beef and a few vegetables on plate.She also took a lot of fried rice and fries.Her mother looked at Janes plate and said,“You shouldnt eat

44、too much meat or fried food.Youve put somuch food on your plate.Are you sure you can finish it all?”“Of course!”said Jane.Next Jane and her father went to get some dessert(甜点).Jane put a lot of jelly and cake on her plate.“You should only take a little jelly and cake,Jane.Look at your plate!Are you

45、sure you can eat it all?”askedher father.“Of course!”said Jane.Jane was soon full.“Look at all the food youve left on your plate,Jane.”said her father.“Cant you eat it all up?”“Sorry,Dad.I cant.”said Jane.Janes father asked for the bill.The waiter looked at the food.“Do you want this food,sir?”he as

46、ked.Janes father said,“No,Im sorry.We cant finish it.Were full.”The waiter weighed the food.Then he gaveJanes father the bill.Janes father looked at the bill and said,“My goodness!Youve wasted a lot of food,Jane.Now we have topay for it.No pocket money for you this month!”52.Where did Jane and her f

47、amily have the buffet?（答题词数不超过 7 个）_53.What dessert did Jane take?（答题词数不超过 8 个）_54.Why did Janes father stop her pocket money?（答题词数不超过 11 个）_55.Do you think the rule in the picture is a good idea?Why?（答题词数不超过 15 个）_六、书面表达六、书面表达。（计（计 15 分）分）56.饮食不当，可能会诱发多种疾病。以下图片是李华同学的一次就诊经历，请结合图片及所给提示词，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇

48、不少于 80 词的短文，讲述一下他经历了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。提示词：at the clinic(诊所)；junk food；stomachache；medicine_汉江汉江 油田油田 潜江潜江 天门天门 仙桃仙桃2022 年初中学业水平考试（中考）年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试卷英语试卷一、听力一、听力.（共（共 20 小题，每题小题，每题 1.5 分，计分，计 30 分）分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。两遍。1._2.

49、_3._4._5._第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 1 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 小题。6.Whats Steve doing?A.He is studyingB.He is calling Tom.C.He is playing7.Where is Tom?A.Hes at homeB.Hes at the parkC.Hes at his friends home请听第 2

50、段材料，回答第 8 至第 9 小题8.The boy went to Hainan Island_.A.by shipB.by planeC.by train9.Its clear that the boy_.A.had a great weekendB.went there with his friendC.spent 2,000 yuan on the ticket请听第 3 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 小题。10.How many subjects did Mike fail?A.Three.B.Two.C.One11.Whats the relationship between t