2022年四川省德阳市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、1德阳市 2022 年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英英 语语 试试 卷卷第第卷（共卷（共 100 分）分）第一部分第一部分 听（共两节，满分听（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What color is Alices pen?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.2.Where is the boys football?A

2、.On his desk.B.Under his bed.C.Under the table.3.What does Jenny want?A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Juice.4.How long does it take Anna to get to her school?A.About 3 minutes.B.About 10 minutes.C.About 13 minutes,5.What is David doing?A.Watching TV.B.Reading a book.C.Drawing pictures.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分

3、）听下面 5 段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你2将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.What should the man do?A.Take some medicine.B.Have a good rest.C.Do more exercise.7.Where is the man?A.At a teachers office.B.At a police station

4、.C.Ata doctors office.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8.How many hours did Li Jiang read?A.Two hours.B.Three hours.C.Four hours.9.What does Li Jiang think of the table tennis match?A.Wonderful.B.Exciting.C.Boring.10.What did Yang Hong do after watching the table tennis match?A.She read a book.B.She watched

5、 a film.C.She went to bed.听下面一段对话，回答第 I1 至第 13 三个小题。11.Why did the man make a call?A.Because he lost something.B.Because le found something,C.Because he needed some money.12.How much is there in the wallet?A.456 yuan.3B.56 yuan.C.565 yuan.13.When will the man go to the womans office?A.On Sunday.B.On

6、 Monday.C.On Tuesday.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。14.Where is Mr.Wangs hometown?A.In the west of China.B.Near Chengdu.C.In the east of China.15.Who does Mr.Wang often talk with online?A.His parents.B.His brothers.C.His wife.16.How will Mr.Wang go back home?A.By bus.B.By train.C.By air.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第

7、 20 四个小题。17.Whats Li Dongs dream?A.To be a cook.B.To be a pianist.C.To be a reporter.18.Why does Dai Qiang want to be a doctor?A.Because a doctor can save lives.B.Because a doctor can become famous.C.Because a doctor can make much money.19.What does Li Hong do every day?A.Play the piano.B.Study medi

8、cine.C.Write articles.20.How many peoples dreams docs the speaker talk about?A.3.4B.4.C.5.第二部分第二部分 读（共三节，满分读（共三节，满分 70 分）分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AAn old man sat on a train.He was on his way home after he _21_ his sonworking in a big city.He wa

9、s looking at the new shoes happily because his sonbought them for him.Suddenly,one of the shoes fell out of the window of the_22_ by accident.The people around him all were _23_ for him andthey said to him,“Dont worry!Its only a shoe.You still have a shoe.”But to theirsurprise,the old man threw the

10、other _24_ out of the window.A womanasked,“Why?Its new.”The old man said with a smile,“Only one shoe is no use forme.But if anyone finds that pair of shoes,he can _25_ them happily.”21.A.saved B.caught C.visited D.invited22.A.train B.bus C.plane D.room23.A.happy B.sorry C.nervous D.shy24.A.coat B.ja

11、cket C.shoe D.bag525.A.buy B.hide C.fix D.wearBHelen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book.Some time later,her old_26_ sat beside her.Suddenly,she pointed at something and asked Helenwhat it was.Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow(麻雀).Helen was_27_ by the simple question.H

12、elen went on reading.Several _28_ later,her old mother asked her thesame question and Helen found it was the same bird.After a little while,the oldwoman again asked the question about the sparrow.This time Helen got_29_.She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again.The old woman

13、_30_ stood up and entered the house.Helen continuedreading her book.A few minutes passed and her old mother _31_ beside heragain.She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen.Helen picked up the diaryand began to read it.It said,“Today,while I was _32_ in the garden,my littleHelen came to me.

14、Looking at a sparrow on a tree,my child asked me what it was.I_33_ at her,said it was a sparrow and kissed her.After a while,little Helenasked the question again.This went on until she went back into the house with meafter I finished my work.Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept onansw

15、ering her and _34_ her.”Tears came into Helens eyes.She closed the _35_ and felt very sorry forwhat she did.She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mothertreated her.26.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister27.A.fooledB.scaredC.movedD.surprised28.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks29.A.

16、sad B.anxious C.cold D.angry630.A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.clearly31.A.sat B.stood C.asked D.cried32.A.walkingB.playingC.runningD.working33.A.laughedB.shoutedC.smiledD.knocked34.A.kissingB.helpingC.beatingD.punishing35.A.novel B.diary C.magazine D.door第二节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文

17、内容从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AXiangyang HotelA room with two single(单人的)beds:510 yuanA room with one big bed:388 yuanBig and clean rooms with TV sets,telephones and computersFour different restaurants and three swimming poolsIn the city centerTel:028-4763288Hongxing HotelA room with two single beds:

18、220 yuanA room with one big bed:150 yuanBig and clean rooms with TV sets and telephonesTwo different restaurantsA short bus ride from the city centerTel:028-4763251Jixiang HotelA room with two single beds:120 yuanA room with one big bed:80 yuanClean rooms with TV sets and telephonesA restaurantA 17-

19、minute bus ride from the train stationTel:028-4763386Huayuan Youth Hotel40 yuan each person each nightClean beds,television rooms,bathroomsRestaurants and travel advice7In the city centerTel:028-476355136.If Li Ping wants to swim,which hotel will he choose?A.Hongxing Hotel.B.Xiangyang Hotel.C.Jixian

20、g Hotel.D.Huayuan Youth Hotel.37.If you want to get more information about Jixiang Hotel,which number will youcall?A.028-4763288.B.028-4763251.C.028-4763386.D.028-4763551.38.If Wang Lin wants to stay in Huayuan Youth Hotel for four nights,how much willhe pay?A.40 yuan.B.80 yuan.C.120 yuan.D.160 yuan

21、.BThere was a big lake in the forest.A crocodile(鲟鱼)with his wife lived in the lake.They ate fishes.By the lake stood a big tree.A monkey lived in it.He ate fruits.Themonkey and the crocodile met every day and often played together.One day,the crocodiles wife saw the monkey and she wanted to eat the

22、 monkeysheart.She said to her husband,“I dont want to eat fishes in the lake any more.Ithink the monkeys heart must be delicious.Go and get it for me!”The crocodile8didnt agree.But his wife added,“Dont worry.Just bring him here and try to pushhim down into the water.”After thinking for a long time,t

23、he crocodile agreed.The next day the crocodile invited the monkey to play by the lake.While they wereplaying,the crocodile pushed the monkey down into the water.The monkey askedthe crocodile why he did that.The crocodile said,“My wife wants to eat your heart.”The monkey was shocked but he said,“I le

24、ft my heart in the tree.Lets go to take it.”The crocodile agreed.When they reached the tree,the monkey climbed up the treequickly and said,“My heart is in my body.”39.What did the monkey and the crocodile often do?A.They ate meals together.B.They caught fishes in the lake.C.They played together.D.Th

25、ey fought with each other.40.What did the crocodiles wife want to eat?A.The monkeys heart.B.The monkeys head.C.Fishes in the lake.D.Fruits on the tree.41.What can we learn from the text?A.The monkey was smart when he was in danger.B.The crocodile agreed with his wife right away.C.The monkey left his

26、 heart on the top of the big tree.D.The crocodile invited the monkey to swim in the lake.42.Where can you probably find the text?A.In a history book.B.In a science magazine.C.In a story book.D.In a fashion magazine.COne Monday morning,the students were talking about their homework in theclassroom.La

27、st weekend,their homework was to sell something.They would use themoney they made to buy school things for the children in poor areas.Now it wastime for them to show how successful they were.Liu Ling was the first one to speak.“I made some cakes and sold them.I made 40yuan,”she said happily.“My frie

28、ndly words and smiles helped me.At the same time,the cakes were rally delicious.”“Good,”said the teacher.9Yang Mei said,“I sold newspapers.I made 55 yuan and I told everyone thatnewspapers can tell us what is happening around the world.”“Very good,Yang Mei,”said the teacher.Li Hang said,“I sold my t

29、oys and I made 62 yuan.I told everyone they were muchcheaper than new toys.”“Great!”said the teacher.Then it was Zhou Yis turn.Everyone looked at him.Zhou Yi walked to the front ofthe classroom and put a box of money on the teachers desk.“1,242 yuan,”he said.“1,242 yuan!”said the teacher.“What did y

30、ou sell?”“Toothbrushes,”said Zhou Yi.“Toothbrushes?”the teacher asked.“How did you do it?How many toothbrushesdid you sell to make that much money?”“I found the busiest street in town,”said Zhou Yi,“I set up a chocolate stand(货摊)and invited everybody who walked by to taste my chocolate for free.They

31、 all said,Your chocolate tastes good but it makes my teeth black!Then I said,It is.Do youwant to buy a toothbrush?”43.Why did the students sell things?A.To help their classmates.B.To make money for themselves.C.To make a survey about selling.D.To help the children in poor areas.44.What did Yang Mei

32、sell?A.Cakes.B.Newspapers.C.Toys.D.Toothbrushes.45.Who made the most money?A.Liu Ling.B.Yang Mei.C.Li Hang.D.Zhou Yi.46.What can we learn from the text?A.The teacher made a lot of money.B.Li Hang and Liu Ling made 102 yuan.C.Zhou Yis chocolate tasted really awful.10D.Yang Mei and Zhou Yi made 1287 y

33、uan.DHave you ever imagined your simple T-shirt could act as an air conditioner(空调)onthose hot summer days?Thanks to a discovery,that possibility is getting closer andthe T-shirt may soon be found among your favorite clothing brands.Two inventors took a completely new method.They designed a special

34、textile(纺织品)that can take in body heat and then send out the energy.This new textile coolsboth the objects and things around them through a technology.This means that aT-shirt made of this textile looks like a normal T-shirt,but actually it is a device(设备)that works like a mirror.Although the techno

35、logy is not new and has been used for years to design plasticfilms and special paints,its use in the textile industry for the good of wearers is veryspecial and exciting.That is because,in the past,the methods we used to deal withheat through clothes were only the suggestions on wearing light colors

36、 and choosingbreathable textiles.But even when these suggestions can actually help you feel cool,they are simply not enough in the hottest season.The new textile,however,canreflect all kinds of light,and this can contribute to the cooling process.So thisdiscovery is a real advance.Right now,research

37、ers still need to test the new method to know how effectively(有效)the new textile works while the wearers are standing or walking,and not directlyfacing the sky.They also need to test how well it works when T-shirts are not close tothe skin.But its still a great success.The two inventors are now look

38、ing out for clothing brands that are interested inusing their textile.One inventor said,“The new material will increase clothingproducing costs by just 10 percent.We can make it with large production.Everybodycan afford a T-shirt made of this textile and the cost is basically the same as a normalT-s

39、hirts.It can do good to everybody.”本文来源自：文中的两个科学家分别是下图中的华科大的陶光明教授（左）和浙大的和马耀光教授（右），锦鲤英语注：命题人选取外网文章时，没能做补充与调整，试题不够完美。1147.What can the new textile do?A.Make wearers feel cool.B.Make wearers fashionable.C.Get wearers health information.D.Test wearers body temperatures.48.What do the underlined words“co

40、ntribute to”mean in Chinese?A.减缓B.促进C.接收D.扰乱49.What are the two inventors doing now?A.Making money by selling the textile.B.Trying to use the textile in other fields.C.Trying to find out more secrets of the textile.D.Looking for clothing brands to use the textile.50.Whats the best title(标题)for the t

41、ext?A.A Popular BrandB.Two Great InventorsC.A Special TextileD.Lucky Wearers第三节 短文填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。12The world is our only home.Doing small things can make the world a better place.Here is some advice to you.Give someone a book you once read.Once the

42、 person takes the book and finishesreading it,you can talk about the book with him._51_ Theyll probably feeluncomfortable.Say something nice to someone.Tell the person how much you like his job,newclothes,singing and so on._52_ Just let someone know that something he isdoing works._53_ Draw a pictur

43、e or make a delicious cake for someone.Like givingsomeone a book,it tells the person that you are thinking about him and want to dosomething nice for him.Maybe the person will respond(回应),and maybe not.Thats not important._54_Teaching someone how to do something.Share your talent with a person bysho

44、wing him how to do something._55_ Have patience and respect theperson.Anything that shows people you care about them will make the world a better place.Dont wait and just do it now.A.But be honest and friendly.B.Make friends with someone.C.Make something for someone.D.This will help the person learn

45、 a lot.E.Dont do this with people who dont read.F.He just needs to know he is important to you.第第卷（共卷（共 50 分）分）第三部分第三部分 写（共三节，满分写（共三节，满分 50 分）分）第一节 单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。56.F_ is the sixth day of a week.1357.Please get up e_,or you will be late.5

46、8.We students must follow the r_ of our school.59.A true friend reaches for your hand and t_ your heart.60.Bruce jumps f_ than most of the students in his class.61.Be quiet!Your father is s_.He stayed up late last night.62.The doctor said,“You must walk s_ because of your leg wound.”63.Jack hasnt ha

47、d anything for a whole day and he is very h_ now.64.Have you h_ that Wang Qiang won a game yesterday?Yes,its a piece of good news.65.Can I go shopping with John,mom?He just got his drivers license.No way!I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be a_ to drive.第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在

48、空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was a child,I loved to visit my grandparents farm.There was alwayssomething new to do,_66_(see)and to enjoy.One day,I,together with my brothers and sisters,went to my grandparents farm tocelebrate my birthday.We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick_67_(the

49、y).We each took a basket.But I was lazy.I took the_68_(small)basket.While the others were picking strawberries,I had a rest.Before we _69_(return),I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a fewstrawberries on top.The basket looked full.My grandfather said he was proud_70_ my hard work.The ne

50、xt morning my grandmother made many _71_(pie).There was a bigpie which _72_(make)just for me.It looked nice!But when I began to eat it,Ifound there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries!You can guess_73_ surprised I was.My grandfather looked at me _74_(calm)and said,“When you cheat others