广西2022届4月高三大联考英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、英语参考答案第 1 页2022 届 4 月高三大联考英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿这是高三英语模拟试题 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought Id phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,cert

2、ainly,well,were a sort of social club for people from different countries.Its quite a new club we have about 50members at the moment,but were growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

3、题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在,你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me,can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,its nine fifteen.你将有 5 秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为 9 镑 15 便士。所以，你选择 B 项，并将其划在试卷上。现在,你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。(Text 1)W:Jim,can you help me fill in these forms?My assistant has been ill and went to see the d

4、octor just now.M:Just tell me what needs to be done.Im free till the four oclock meeting begins.(Text 2)W:Is there any way I can get on the next flight to Tokyo?My flight from Hong Kong didnt arrive on time,so I missed myconnection.M:If youre willing to fly by way of Seoul,theres a flight leaving in

5、 25 minutes.(Text 3)W:What a disappointment!I was told that this restaurant was good,but the service is quite unacceptable.M:Yeah.It has been rather slow.It seems each waiter is responsible for too many tables.(Text 4)M:Im going to a concert on Saturday night.My favorite group,the Blue Kings.W:Are t

6、hey famous?M:Are you kidding?I cant believe I got tickets.英语参考答案第 2 页(Text 5)M:My room hasnt been cleaned today,and the TV doesnt work.W:Oh,dear.Im very sorry to hear that.Whats your room number?M:247.And the service at breakfast this morning was terrible.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

7、 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)M:Hi,Iris.What are you still doing here?I thought you were working a half day,so you could prepare for your trip to thebeach.W:That was my plan,but the weather repo

8、rt is calling for rain this weekend.Its supposed to be nicer next weekend.M:So will you go next weekend instead?W:Yeah,I think Ill stay at home this weekend and work a half day next Friday.Id rather go when the weather is better.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7)M:So,Selina,have

9、you heard back yet about the marketing job you applied for?W:Yes.I got a phone call this morning.Im going to have an interview with the marketing director tomorrow morning.M:Good for you!Wheres the interview going to be held?W:At the company head office at Milan Street.Its very close to your office.

10、Why dont we have lunch together tomorrow?Illtell you all about it.M:Thats OK.Lets meet at 11:30.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)W:Brian,have you heard that Mr.Giddings will be awarded the prize for Best Car Design at the Hyatt Hotel next week?M:Yes,but I thought either Mr.Zar

11、ba or Ms.Miller would win.I feel they are more talented than Mr.Giddings.W:They are excellent designers,too.The competition must have been fierce.Will the winner receive a lot of money?M:Maybe,I dont know.By the way,do you know where the Hyatt Hotel is?W:Its right across from the Bellagio Department

12、 Store on Granville Avenue,on the left side of a bank.The hotel just opened aweek ago.Ive heard they provide excellent food and service.Are you going to attend the ceremony?M:Right.W:Then why dont we go together?M:Good idea.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 9)M:Got my passport?W:

13、Yes,Mr.ODonnell.Here you are,sir.M:Im thinking of going shopping in the city center in the afternoon.Is it safe?W:Yes,sir.Youll find that the center of Cape Town is no different from other major cities like London and New York.M:I saw the markets around here were crowded and lively.Id better watch o

14、ut for pickpockets.W:Yes.You shouldnt take large amounts of cash.I recommend that you use cheques or credit cards.M:Ive got some travelers cheques with me.Now where did I put those car keys?英语参考答案第 3 页W:I just saw you put them over there on the shelf.If you are driving,you must keep your car doors l

15、ocked at all times.One lastthing,avoid walking around the poorer areas of the city.M:How about going to see Robben Island?W:There are several ferries but its best to book with an organized tour of the island.I can reserve one for you here at our hotel.Oh,and another thing,its a good idea to take a p

16、ill if you get seasick easily.You can get some from the drugstore overthere.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)M:Ive always been interested in making money.My father was very proud that Id been to university the first in my familyto do so,and he hoped Id become a banker or a la

17、wyer.But instead I saw a chance to make money from sports shoes andstarted my business in the early 1980s.The business kept growing;by 1990 I had one hundred and twenty shops,and justbefore I sold the business in 1998,this figure had grown to two hundred and fifty.I made 268 million from the sale an

18、d,obviously,Id made all the money I could ever need.I decided to take time out and enjoy myself.I spent loads of money onrace cars and beautiful houses but after a while,I was bored and wanted to work again.I visited Africa for the first time in2002 and saw I could offer business advice to farmers w

19、ho were in difficulty.About five years ago,I started lending smallamounts of money to people all over the world who had nothing,and who wanted to start their own business.Recently,Ivebeen taking part in some projects.Weve been able to build new schools and set up training programs that teach childre

20、nabout business.The first of these projects to be completed was a hospital in a small town in Malawi this spring.第二节到此结束。现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。参考答案第一部分听力（共两节；共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）15 CACBA610 ABBCB1115 BAACB1620 CCAAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）2123 DDA2427 CDAB2831 A

21、DBC3235 ACBB第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）3640 EFCGA第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）4145 CADBA4650 DBCDC5155 BDABC5660ADCBA第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）61.to62.which63.has pared65.a66.importance67.trends68.Interestingly69.to grow70.quickest第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1

22、分，满分 10 分）I am a person who always has a smile in my face.I dont like to be sad at any giving time.Whenever I cameongivencomeacross difficulties in my life I get worried for a few minute as I am a human being and I have feelings,too.Butminutesagain,I will tell one thing to melife is short and you sh

23、ouldnt waste time being sad,so just to cheer up.You aremyselfthe one who needs to face the trouble brave.Whichever it is,you have to try to solve it.Be brave and accept thebravelyWhateverchallenge with a smile or you will feel it is such small thing.anda第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）【参考范文】英语参考答案第 4 页One possible

24、version:Dear Gordon,How is everything going with you?Learning from your last letter that you want to work in your summer vacation,I amwriting to tell you about an advertisement that I saw on the Internet yesterday.A childrens English summer camp held by Childrens Palace is looking for a native Engli

25、sh teacher who is at least acollege student with standard pronunciation.Similar working experience is also required since dealing with children properly ischallenging.Furthermore,communication skills are necessary for a teacher to build closer relationship with students and offerbetter education.Rem

26、embering that you have volunteered in an elementary school,I think you are the very person they want.Ifyou are interested,please send them an email at .I sincerely hope what I found is of some help and the job suits you well.Good luck!Yours,Li Hua【解析】A【语篇导读】本文为应用文。文章介绍了波多黎各的西班牙语培训课程。【语篇导读】本文为应用文。文章介

27、绍了波多黎各的西班牙语培训课程。21.D 细节理解题。根据 Group programs 中的 Independent language schoolsafford students across all linguistic levelsthe opportunity to take part in a study abroad program.及 travelers may undertake specialized classes based on theirindividual language needs 可知 Group programs 可以为不同水平的学生提供语言学习课程。22

28、.D 细节理解题。根据 Requirements 中的 There are no passports or visas necessary for United States citizens 可知，美国公民去波多黎各不需要办签证。23.A 推理判断题。根据第一段的内容以及文章对波多黎各课程及费用的介绍可知，该文是一则介绍培训课程的广告。B【语篇导读】本文为【语篇导读】本文为记叙文：讲述了记叙文：讲述了公交车上的英俊男士竟然是一名残疾人，让公交车上的英俊男士竟然是一名残疾人，让 Danny 明白了知足常乐的道理明白了知足常乐的道理。24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段 But on the oth

29、er hand,Danny was not happy with himself,since he thought himself to be anugly,unconfident and unattractive person.可知，令 Danny 不满意的是他的外表。25.D 细节理解题。根据第四段 Danny became jealous of that man and could not bear him in front of him.So he changed hisseat to avoid him.可知，Danny 嫉妒那位男士的长相。26.A 推理判断题。根据第六段 The“

30、fortunate”man apologized to Danny,but Danny couldnt say a word and walked awaywith tears in his eyes and guilt in his heart.可推知，Danny 为他的错误想法感到羞愧。27.B 标题归纳题。文章讲述了 Danny 对自己的外表不满意，当在公交车上看到对面坐着一位外表英俊迷人的男士时，他更加感到自卑伤心。但当得知那位英俊男士是一位残疾人时，他心里一下子充满了内疚。最后他明白了知足常乐的道理。C【语篇导读】本文为说明文。在太空遨游的宇航员不仅要认真工作，也要尽情玩乐【语篇导读

31、】本文为说明文。在太空遨游的宇航员不仅要认真工作，也要尽情玩乐。28.A 主旨大意题。根据全文反复出现的关键词“playthings”,“Staying entertained”,“playtime”可知，文章围绕宇航员的娱乐活动展开，呈现了它的方式内容，阐述了它的重要性，展望了它的前景，诠释了其必然性。故选 A。29.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的 Staying entertained is important because when youre on long space flights,feelingbored can be dangerous.“It leads to perfor

32、mance errors,”可知，Picano 说让太空飞船上的宇航员有足够的娱乐时间能够保证工作顺利进行。30.B 推理判断题。根据第三段的 But space travelers might not always have that solid link to Earth 及 Maintaining a constantsignal over such a vast distance will be tough 可知，美国国家航空航天局应该努力提高信号质量，这样有助于提高宇航员的生活质量。31.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 We are creators.If you send sci

33、entists to extreme environments,they will inventways to stay entertained 可知，Picano 认为未来的宇航员会不断创造出富有想象力的娱乐方式。D【语篇导读语篇导读】本文为新闻报道本文为新闻报道。Kingswim 委托进行的一项调查数据显示委托进行的一项调查数据显示，51%的澳大利亚成年人只能不间断地游的澳大利亚成年人只能不间断地游 50米。然而，孩子表现更好，统计数据显示，儿童游泳课程正收到成效米。然而，孩子表现更好，统计数据显示，儿童游泳课程正收到成效。32.A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的 the survey rev

34、ealed younger demographics had a much higher swimming ability,whichcorrelated with the swimming lessons they received as children 可知，孩子参加的游泳课有影响，有帮助。B 项“溺水经常发生”，文中未提及。C 项“溺水报告令人失望”与文章内容不相符，文中指出报告既有令人伤感的地方，也有让人感到欣慰之处。D 项与文中表达内容相反。33.C 细节理解题。根据题干关键词 pool safety defence 将信息句定位到第三段中的 Swimming lessons,to

35、gether withactive adult supervision are critical elements in keeping your family safe over the coming summer season.由此可知,Melanie 认为有四种因素确保孩子游泳安全。34.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的My eldest two now both take regular lessons which they absolutely love and Im relieved英语参考答案第 5 页to know theyre mastering a lifesaving sk

36、ill 可知，Jenny Ong 对孩子参加的游泳课持支持的态度。35.B 词义猜测题。文中提及那些上过专业游泳课的孩子对自己成年后的游泳能力更有信心。结合该段最后一句中的how crucial it is for children to receive professional swimming lessons in addition to anything taught at home 可知，tosubsidise 与 in addition to 意义相近。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了养成艺术习惯的几点建议。【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了养成艺术习惯的几点建议。36.E 考查

37、句间承接关系。上文讲艺术的好处，空格处下一句 Here are some things you need to know 说明下文讲的是具体建议。故选 E 用转折词 but 引出下文，同时选项中 start yourart habit 与本文的标题starting an art habit 相照应。37.F 设空处承上启下。上文 Anything that engages your creative mind writing screenplaysthe skys the limit.列举了很多可选择的事情，F 选项中 donthave to stick to one thing 与前文形成转

38、折关系，同时与下文中的 Mix them up相呼应。38.C 设空处承上启下。是对上文 You dont even need to like what youre making 的补充说明，其中 that 指代“You dontneed to like what youre making”这件事情。而下文 When you dont like,it frees 是对设空处的进一步解释。39.G 考查句间承接关系。设空处是对前一句 You dont need a few hours 的补充说明。其中 G 选项中 just 10minutes 与上文 dont need a few hours

39、相呼应40.A 考查段落主旨句。设空处位于段首，为本段主旨句。A选项中的mood与下文中的wont feel like;Are you anxious?If you are too anxiousaddress the anxiety 相呼应。第三部分语言知识运用第一节主题语境：人与自我主题语境：人与自我-做人与做事做人与做事文章大意文章大意：本文是记叙文本文是记叙文。作者是一名理发师作者是一名理发师。经过两年的努力与坚持经过两年的努力与坚持，作者帮助作者帮助 9 岁的自闭症儿童岁的自闭症儿童 Jake Bohm 克服克服了对理发的恐惧。了对理发的恐惧。41.C 由第二段中的 I ended

40、up walking around the shop with him that day 以及 stopped the haircut 可知，九岁的 Jake Boh第一次来理发店理发，很不配合，未能成功理发，故选 C 项。disaster 在此意为“彻底失败”。42.A 由设空前的 who has autism 以及下文的描述可知，Jake 一进理发店，就想“挣脱开(struggled with)”父母跑出去。43.DI got in a few cuts 与 stopped the haircut 之间是转折关系，故填 but。44.B 由上文中的 stopped the haircut

41、可知，“我”看出 Jake 很“紧张(nervous)”。45.A 由 Jake 的表现可知，对于自闭症儿童来说，理发是“痛苦的(painful)”，Jake 也不例外。46.D 由上文中的 stopped the haircut 和 Cutting hair can be.for some children with autism.no different 以及该句中的 soI could connect with him 可知，“我”认为“我”“失败了(failed)”，这让“我”“想(want)”多了解自闭症。这样的话，“我”就能够理解 Jake，帮助他克服对理发的“恐惧(fear)”。

42、47.B 见上题解析。48.C 见上题解析。49.D 由第二段的描述可知，“我”第一次给 Jake 理发“不成功(unsuccessful)”。50.C 由上文中的 His hair was long 和第 50 空后的 Id get.just go crazy 以及下文中的 But I knew we had to just keepgoing 可知，“我”“不能(could never)”正常地理发。我剪几下，他就会发疯，那是一段“艰难的(hard)”时光。51.B 见上题解析。52.D 由下文的描述可知，此处表示“我”甚至去他家试了试，没成功，故填 luck。53.A 由下文中的 soo

43、n opened my own shop 可知，因为“我”让顾客在理发店关门停止营业后来理发，老板“惩罚了(punished)”“我”。“我”很失落，于是“辞掉了(left)”那份工作。54.B 见上题解析。55.C 由下文中的 I gave him a full haircut for the first time 以及 Two weeks.let me do it again 可知，每两周在“我”关门停止营业后，Jake 会“来(come by)”理发店。几个星期以前，我们有了“进展(progress)”。56.A 见上题解析。57.D 由下文中的He looked at me as if

44、 he were mesmerized以及Jake以前理发时的发现可知，“我”并不知道他“喜欢(into)”儿歌，“我”只是想让他“安静下来(calm)”。58.C 见上题解析。59.B 由上文中的 I gave him a full haircut for the first time 可知，“我”意识到我们长达两年的努力有了“回报(paid off)”。60.A 结合整篇文章以及第二段中的 so I could connect with him 可知，此处表示“我”这样做是想增加对自闭症儿童的“理解(understanding)”。英语参考答案第 6 页第二节文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。北

45、卡罗来纳大学最近的一项研究表明在过去的七十年中因为生活方式的改变人类的手文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。北卡罗来纳大学最近的一项研究表明在过去的七十年中因为生活方式的改变人类的手指甲和脚指甲的增长速度都加快了。指甲和脚指甲的增长速度都加快了。61.to 考查介词。according to 是固定搭配，意为“根据.”。62.which考查定语从句。语境表示，北卡罗来纳大学做的研究表明人类指甲的生长速度在过去的七十年中增长了将近百分之二十五。定语从句的先行词为 speed，at the speed 意为“以.的速度”，which 指代先行词 speed。63.has increased考查谓语动词的时

46、态和主谓一致。该空动词 increase 的主语是 speed，故动词用单数。时间状语 over thepast 70 years 是现在完成时的标志，所以用 has increased。pared考查非谓语动词。语境表示，相较于七十年前的指甲平均增长速度为 3 毫米,研究的结果显示现在人类指甲的平均每月增长速度为3.5毫米。该空非谓语动词与逻辑主语the results of the study成被动关系,故用compared。65.a考查冠词。survey 是可数名词，此处表示一份相似的调查。66.importance 考查词性转换。语境表示，研究者把指甲的快速增长归因于生活习惯的改变,尤

47、其是更好地意识到了规律运动和健康饮食的重要性。由空格前的定冠词 the 可知，此处应用 important 的名词形式 importance。67.trends考查名词的复数。trend 是可数名词，该名词前没有冠词，因此要用复数形式。68.Interestingly考查词性转换。副词修饰整句话。此处应用 interesting 的副词形式 interestingly 修饰其后整个句子。注意大写。69.to grow考查非谓语动词。tend to do.是固定搭配，意为“往往./倾向于.”.70.quickest考查形容词最高级。由该空后的名词 growth 有范围 among young p

48、eople,and men 修饰可知，应用形容词最高级。而且本文的最后两句话都是关于手指甲和脚指甲生长速度中“最.”的信息。第四部分 写作第一节短文改错第一处考查介词。在脸上有笑容，故用 on.第二处考查非谓语动词做形容词。given 意为“特定的”，at any given time 翻译为“在任何特定时间”。第三处考查动词的时态。根据 Whenever.in my life 和 I get worried.可知，该句语境为平时的情况，故用一般现在时把 came 改为 come。第四处考查名词的复数。minute 为可数名词，根据前面的 a few 可知，minute 应改为 minutes

49、。第五处考查代词。根据语境分析，我告诉我自己一件事，宾语应用反身代词 myself。第六处考查动词的用法。此处 so 是连词，故其后应接句子，因此把 to 删掉，使其成为一个动词原形 cheer 开头的句子。第七处考查词性转换。副词修饰动词短语 face the trouble。第八处考查状语从句。语境表示，无论困难是什么，你都要努力解决它。whichever 意为“无论哪一个”，应改为 whatever，注意大写。第九处考查连词。语境表示，面带笑容勇敢面对挑战，你就会觉得这是这么小的一件事。前后并列句为顺承关系，故把 or 改为 and。第十处thing 是可数名词，由主语 it 可知，应用单数。这么小的一件事语序为 such a small thing。