2021-2022学年江西省南昌市八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx

《2021-2022学年江西省南昌市八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年江西省南昌市八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx（31页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022学年度第二学期期末测试卷八年级（初二）英语英语听力-八年级.mp3I.听力（每题1分，共25分）A）请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每题1分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is Nick reading?A. Journey to the West.B. The Emperor s New Clothes. C. Hansel and Gretel.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does Claudia think of Yu Gong?A. Hard-worki

2、ng.B. A little bit silly.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What can we know about the Congo River?A. Its clean and beautiful.C. Brave and strong.B. Ifs about 4, 600 kilometers long.C. If s the longest river in the world.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many times has the boy been to the Disneyland?A. Once.B. Twice.5 .【此处

3、可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where has Jessi visited in Beijing?A The Great Wall.B. The Palace Museum.C. Three times.C. The Birds Nest.6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does the girl need a new T-shirt?A. Because the old one is too old.B. Because the old one is too small.C. Because she wants to give the old one away.vn.学习技

4、能（io分）67.请仿照例句，用方框中提供的信息，写一写你的真实的经历（情况），并说明理由或感受。Example:A. I have read Treasure Island once. I think it is an interesting story.B. I have never swum in the river. It is dangerous.C. I have eaten stinky tofu many times. It doesnt smell good but it tastes delicious.I have visited . I have been to . I

5、 have read . I have never. I .1.2.3. 2021-2022学年度第二学期期末测试卷八年级（初二）英语I.听力（每题1分，共25分）A）请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每题1分）1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is Nick reading?A. Journey to the West.B. The Emperor s New Clothes. C. Hansel and Gretel.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: What are you reading, Nick

6、?M: Tm reading an interesting story called Journey to the West.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does Claudia think of Yu Gong?A. Hard-working.B. A little bit silly.C. Brave and strong.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Claudia, how do you like Yu Gong?W: I find him brave and strong. Its not easy to move a mountain.3.【此处可播放相关

7、音频，请去附件查看】What can we know about the Congo River?A. Its clean and beautiful.B. Its about 4, 600 kilometers long.C. Ifs the longest river in the world.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Miss Green, could you please tell me something about the Congo River?W: Sure. Ifs the second longest river in Africa and its about 4,6

8、00 kilometers long.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many times has the boy been to the Disneyland?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Have you been to the Disneyland?M: Yes. I have been to Hong Kong Disneyland once and Shanghai Disneyland twice.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where has Jessi visited in Bei

9、jing?A. The Great Wall.B. The Palace Museum.C. The Birds Nest.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Jessi, have you ever been to Beijing?W: Yes, I went there last summer. But I only visited the Great Wall.6 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does the girl need a new T-shirt?A. Because the old one is too old.B. Because the old one is

10、 too small.C. Because she wants to give the old one away.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Dad, I need a new T-shirt. The old one is too small.M: OK. But I dont throw the old one. Lets give it away to someone in need.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How long has Jim been away from his hometown?A. For 6 months.B. For 3 years.C. Fo

11、r 6 years.【答案】C【解析】【原文】 M: My uncle Jim hasnt been back to our hometown for 6 years.W: Such a pity. His family must miss him a lot.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man mean?A. He likes animals.B. He likes the idea of being a teacher.C. He would like to be a volunteer in the future.【答案】B【解析】原文】 W: H

12、ave you ever considered about being a teacher? You are good with children.M: It is a good idea. To be honest, I have been a volunteer in a school for 2 years.B）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。（每题1分）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】请听材料，回答下面各小题。9. Where has the girl been to?A. The Art Mus

13、eum.B. The Space Museum.C. The History Museum.10. How did the girl like the trip?A. It was interesting.B. It was not real.C. It was boring.【答案】9. A 10. A【解析】【原文】M: Have you been to the space museum?W: No, I havent been there, but I have been to the art museum.M: How did you like the trip?W: I found

14、it much more interesting to look at the art pieces for real. I want to go a second time!【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】请听材料，回答下面各小题。11. What do whales eat?A. Plants only.B. Fishes only.C. Plants and fishes.12. How many times does a whales heart beat every minute?A. About 3.B. About 10.C. About 16.13. What are th

15、ey talking about?A. Ways to protect whales.B. Some facts about whales.C. Differences between fishes and animals.【答案】11.C12. B13. B【解析】【原文】W: Whales are so strong and beautiful!M: Yes, they are our good friends.W: What do they eat?M: Other fishes and plants in the water. One interesting fact is that

16、whales are not a fish but an animal.W: Yes. I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.M: Yeah. Interesting, isnt it?W: Aha. But I heard that they are in danger?M: Yes. They need our protection.请听材料，回答下面各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What story is Jack reading?A. Nu Wa Repairs the Shy.B.

17、Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.C. The Bird Jingwei Trying to fill the sea.14. What did Nu Wa do according to the conversation?A. She made humans in her own way.B. She helped make and repair the sky.C. She shot the sun and saved the humans.15. What does the boy and the girl think of Nu Wa and Hou Yi?A. They

18、are popular only in China.B. They are great and we should learn from their spirit.C. They are of little help for the development of human.【答案】14.A15.A16. B【解析】【原文】 W: Jack, are you reading any books or stories?M: Yes. Tm reading Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.W: Is it about Nu Wa, the mother of humans?M: Yes

19、. Chinese people believe she made humans in her own way.W: Thafs interesting. What else did she do?M: She also helped repair the sky and save the humans. What she did was of great help for the development of human.W: Just like what Hou Yi did in the story Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.M: Yeah, kind of. The

20、y are really great.W: We should learn from their spirit.M: You are right. I cant agree with you anymore.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】请听材料，回答下面各小题。16. How long has Kelly had the teddy bear?C. For 17 years.C. White.C. Safe.A. For 7 years.B. For 14 years.17. Why is the teddy bear so special to Kelly?A. Because he

21、r grandmother bought it for her.B. Because her grandfather made it by hand for her.C. Because her grandmother made it by hand for her.18. What color is the teddy bear?A. Red.B. Blue.19. How did Kelly feel when she held the bear?A. Scared.B. Excited.【答案】17.A18. C 19. B 20. C【解析】【原文】 My name is Kelly.

22、 My favorite toy from childhood is my teddy bear. I have had it since I was seven years old and now, Im 14 already. My grandmother gave it to me and I liked it so much. It is special to me because my grandmother made it by hand. It is in a blue dress and blue is my favorite color. I think I will kee

23、p it forever to remind me of my dear grandmother. The teddy bear has given me many sweet memories. I remember I was scared at night because of the darkness. But when I held my teddy bear, I felt safe.D)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成以下表格，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。Name of the bookThe Old Man and the SeaW

24、riterHemingwayThe year of birth21Status （地位）A classic example of Hemingways22.The reasons why peoplelove ittells so much about life.teaches how to successfully catch a big fish.tells us never 23 and fight for possibilities.The main plots （情节）Santiago: the 24 fisherman ever.After not catching a fish

25、for 84 days, he fought the sayings.Finally, he caught a big fish.Further questionWhat makes a man go out into the sea in a small boat all25 to fish for three days?【答案】21. In 1952 22. works 23. give up24. best 25. by himself【解析】原文】 The Old Man and the Sea is a famous book around the world. The writer

26、, Hemingway, got the Pulitzer Prize. Hemingway wrote the book in 1952, and it is a classic example of Hemingways works. Readers love this book because it tells so much about our life. Besides, it teaches us how to successfully catch a big fish, and the most important is that it tells us to never giv

27、e up and fight for possibilities.The book tells such a story: Santiago was once the best fisherman ever. But then he grew older and couldnt catch a fish for 84 days. He fought the sayings. Finally, he caught a big fish. That should be what we do. What makes a man go out into the sea in a small boat

28、all by himself to fish for three days?II.单项选择。请阅读下面各个小题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。（每题1分，共10分）26. The picture brings back many sweet.Im going to keep it.A. toysB. memoriesC. camerasD. records【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这张照片勾起了许多甜蜜的回忆。我会保存它。考查名词辨析。toys 玩具；memories 回忆；cameras 照相机；records 记录。根据“The picture brings back m

29、any sweet”可知是照片带回很多美好的回忆。应选B。27. Mary sent us a message she arrived in Nanchang and we showed her around.A. so thatB. in order thatC. as long asD. as soon as【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽一到南昌就给我们发了消息，我们带她参观了一下。考查附属连词辨析。so that以便；in order that为了; as long as只要；as soon as“一 就 根据 “Mary sent us a message . she arriv

30、ed in Nanchang”可知，此处表示玛丽一到南昌就给我们发信息，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。应选D。28. 一 Cheer up! The worst thing yet.Okay. Tm sure we can make it!A. isnt happeningB. didnt happenC. hasnt happenedD. wont happen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一振作起来！最糟糕的事情还没有发生。好的。我相信我们能做到！考查句子时态。根据句中“yet”提示，该词为现在完成时的标志，意为“仍未”，且主语为“thing，故 have应用第三人称单数形式h

31、as。应选C。29. 一Do you know about the play Hamlef!一Yes. Ifs one of Shakespeares plays.A. most famousB. less famousC. more famousD. famous【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你知道戏剧哈姆雷特吗？ 是。这是莎士比亚最著名的戏剧之一。考查形容词最高级。one of sb，s+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“某人最的之一。此处用最高 级 most famouso 应选 A。30. Stay away from junk food, please. It9s bad fbr

32、us,fbr children.A. actuallyB. especiallyC. heavilyD. simply【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：请远离垃圾食品。这对我们不好，尤其是对孩子们（不好）。考查副词辨析。actually事实上；especially尤其,特别；heavily沉重地;simply仅仅。根据Its bad fbr us.for children.”可知，此处表示“尤其对孩子们不好应选B。31. Have you visited the old house in the forest?No,.A. ever; everB. never; everC. never; ne

33、verD. ever; never【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意： 你参观过森林里的老房子吗？ 没有，从没（参观过）。考查副词辨析工ever”曾经、用于现在完成时的一般疑问句；never”从不。用于否认句。根据“Have you visited the old house in the fbrest?”可知，第一空要用 ever；再根据“No”可知，第二空应用 never。应选 D。32. Eileen Gu finally her goal during the 2022 Olympic Games in Beijing. She must be really happy!A. achiev

34、edB. searchedC. inventedD. considered【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：谷爱凌最终在2022年北京奥运会上实现了她的目标。她一定很开心！考查动词辨析。achieved 到达；searched 搜索；invented 创造；considered 考虑。根据“her goal during the 2022 Olympic Games in Beijing. She must be really happy!”可知，此处指到达自己的目标而高兴，achieved 符 合语境。应选A。33. Our government is trying hard to help

35、save the wild animals.A. truthfulB. certainC. endangeredD. rapid【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们的政府正在努力帮助拯救濒临灭绝的野生动物。考查形容词辨析。truthful老实的；certain确定的；endangered濒危的；rapid迅速的。根据“Our government is trying hard to help save the . wild animals.”可知，此处指濒危野生动物，应选 C。34. 一I have never been to Wugong Mountain.A. Me neitherB. M

36、e tooC. So do ID. So have I【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意： 我从没去过武功山。我也没去过。考查倒装句。Me neither我也不”，表示否认；Me too“我也是”,表示肯定；So do 1“我也一样”;So have I“我也去过。根据I have never been to Wugong Mountain.”可知，该句为否认句；表示否认情况适用于其他 人要用结构Me neither/Neither+be/情态动词/助动词+主语，BCD均用于肯定句中。应选A。35. 一Im busy preparing fbr the coming tests and talen

37、t show at the same time.Youd better have a rest. Remember,.A. the early bird catches the wormit never rains but it poursB. dont put all the eggs in one basketdont bum the candle at both ends【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我同时在忙着准备即将到来的考试和才艺表演。你最好休息一下。记住，不要过 分消耗精力。考查习语。the early bird catches the worm 早起的鸟儿有虫吃；it nev

38、er rains but it pours 祸不单行；dont put all the eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；dont bum the candle at both ends不要过分消耗 精力。根据Youd better have a rest.”可知，最好要休息一下，不要过分消耗精力。应选D。m.完成句子。请阅读以下io个句子，然后从方框中选择最正确选项完成句子。每个选项限用一次。A. instead of B. all year round C. as far as I know D. even though E. fall overF. on

39、e another G. yard sale H. take in I. according to J. clear outIt is bad for our body to too much sugar.36. Sanya is warm. People love spending holidays there.37. Be careful! You dont want to the rocks on a beach like this.38. It is raining today. I think we should stay at home going outside.39. In m

40、y opinion, she is the best teacher,she has the least experience.7 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How long has Jim been away from his hometown?C. For 6 years.A. For 6 months.B. For 3 years.8 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man mean?1. He likes animals.8. He likes the idea of being a teacher.C. He would like to

41、be a volunteer in the future.B）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。（每题1分）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 请听材料，回答下面各小题。9. Where has the girl been to?C. The History Museum.C. It was boring.A. The Art Museum.B. The Space Museum.10. How did the girl like the trip?A. It was in

42、teresting.B. It was not real.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】请听材料，回答下面各小题。11. What do whales eat?A. Plants only.B. Fishes only.C. Plants and fishes.12. How many times does a whales heart beat every minute?A. About 3.B. About 10.C. About 16.13. What are they talking about?A. Ways to protect whales.B. Some facts ab

43、out whales.C. Differences between fishes and animals.请听材料，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What story is Jack reading?A. Nu Wa Repairs the Shy.B. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.41. It is really important to your things, as well as your thoughts in life.42. We should always help. Everybody might get in trouble some

44、time.43. Everything went well the plan and I have no idea what was going wrong.44.1 bought this glass from a. It is old, cheap but beautiful. I like it very much.45. The first try was not a great success. But I learned a lot from it and I wont, call it meaningless.【答案】36. H 37. B38. E39. A40. D41. J

45、42. F43.144. G45. C【解析】【36题详解】句意：吃太多的糖对我们的身体有害。根据“bad for our body”和“too much sugar”可知，摄入太多的糖对我 们的身体有害；take in“吸入”符合句意，应选H。【37题详解】句意:三亚一年四季都很暖和，人们喜欢在那里度假。根据People love spending holidays there.”可推知，三亚一年四季都是温暖的；all year round“全年”符合句意，在此处作状语。应选B。【38题详解】句意：小心！你可不想在这样 海滩上从岩石上摔下去。根据Becareftil!”可知，此处指要小心从岩

46、石上摔 下去；fall over“摔倒”符合句意,应选E。【39题详解】句意：今天下雨了。我认为我们应该待在家里而不是出去。根据going outside”可知，此处指应该待在家， 而不是出门；instead of符合句意，instead of doing sth. “而不是做某事”。应选A。【40题详解】句意:在我看来，她是最好的老师，尽管她的经验最少。根据she is the best teacher和she has the leastexperience”可知，前后句为让步关系，应用even though来引导让步状语从句。应选D。41题详解】句意:在生活中清理你的东西和你的想法是非常重

47、要的。根据“It is really important to . your things, as wellas your thoughts in life.”可知，此处要用动词短语;clear out符合句意，表示“清理”，应选J。【42题详解】句意:我们应该互相帮助，每个人有时候都会有麻烦。根据 Everybody might get in trouble sometime.”可 知，我们应该互帮互助；one another“互相”符合句意，应选F。【43题详解】句意：一切都按计划进行得很顺利，我不知道出了什么问题。根据Everything went well. the plan”可知，此处表示-一切都是按计划进行的；according to“按照”符合句意，应选I。【44题详解】句意：我从庭院拍卖买了这个玻璃杯。它很旧，廉价，但很漂亮。我非常喜欢