天津市南开区2022年中考英语二模试卷及答案.docx

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1、中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择题1. Sally isactive girl and she enjoys playingviolin.A. a； theB. a；不填C. an；不填D. an； the2. Australians find your grandpa always drinks a glass of water after he gets up every morning.Yes. He has had the good family life is similar to and they enjoy the same food and hobbies.A. ourB . ou

2、rsC. weD.us3. Nothing in the world is if you try your best to do it.4.A. impossibleB , importantC.interestingD.necessaryWhere is Tianjin?It isA. onB. overC.inD.atthe east of China. Its my hometown.5.Excuse me. May I join your club?Sure. Pleasethis form first.A. fill outB. count downC.set upD.make up

3、6.for many years.7.A. resultB. habitC. ruleD.exerciseI love Chinese food,the Beijing duck.A. simplyB. quicklyC. probablyD.especially8. The dictionaryToms because his name is on it.A. mustnt beB. must beC. can beD.cant bein many countries.9. Smoking in public places is notFencers use three kinds of w

4、eapons: the foil（花剑）,the sabre（佩佥（ and the epee（重佥ij）. I use the epee.With the epee, fencers can score on the whole body from head to toe.I went with my teammates, Anacan and Cameron. We fenced in a team event. Both of them are great fencers, as well as my good friends. As this may be their last tea

5、m event before going to college, all of us wanted to play well. We warmed up and felt ready to take on the rest of the fencers.During our match, we had a lot of fun and cheered each other on. We made quick adjustments（调整） according to what our coach asked us to do. At the same time, we shared method

6、s, on how to fight against our opponents.Though we fought really hard, we lost by one point in the end. However, we were still happy to fight and help each other.51. is a popular sport in the United States.52. The writer can score on the whole body with the epee.53. Anacan and Cameron are the writer

7、s teammates and as well.54. The team on how to fight against the opponents during the match.55. The writers team the match finally but they were still happy.七、单词填空单词填空When a 20-year-old woman surnamed （姓）Zhao from Chengdu caught COVID-19 on Dec 8, she never thought her case would become famous”. She

8、 is the g 56. of an elderly couple who caught COVID-19 the day before.An official report showed that Zhao had been to several d 57. parts of the city during the Iwo weeks before she got her lest results. They included a nail salon, a park, and several restaurants and clubs, Xinhua reported.COVID-19

9、patients* travel h 58. and surnames are sometimes made public without including other detailed personal information. This is done to f 59. out who the patients have been in contact with and stop the s 60. of the virus.However, in this case, much of Zhaos personal information was leaked （泄露）online, i

10、ncluding her name, ID card number, home address and photos. Personal attacks then came fast and furiously （猛24土也）. Zhao got countless calls and text messages from s 61. Chengdu*s public security bureau （公安局）has called on people to express their o 62. in a more polite way. Legal experts （专家）have warn

11、ed that anyone who leaks the personal information of others may be committing a crime （犯罪）and could f 63. serious punishment.On Dec 9, Zhao came forward on Toutiao and asked for the personal attacks to stop. She noted that she did not know that her grandmother had been confirmed as a COVID-19 patien

12、t when she v64. these public places. She said she does sales work at bars and went to these places as part of her j 65. She apologized to Chengdus residents for causing trouble.The bureau said that they had identified a 24-year-old man surnamed Wang who leaked Zhao*s personal information. Wang recei

13、ved an nadministrative punishment for violating （侵犯）Zhaos privacy, China Daily reported.八、日记66.假设你是玲玲，平时坚持用英语写日记。请根据以下要点，记述你的朋友小丽参加达人秀节目 的事情，并表达自己的想法。小丽喜爱唱歌。上周日参加了达人秀节目，但是惨遭淘汰。小丽十分难过，无心学习，并打算放弃这个爱好。作为好朋友，你很担忧小丽。你告诉小丽要享受参加节目的乐趣，不必太在意结果。你认为中学生应该参考词汇：talent show达人秀节目 eliminate v.淘汰要求：词数：80100个。日记格式和开头已

14、给出，不计入总词数。Fine要点齐全。行文连贯，可适当发挥。WednesdayMy friend Xiao Li likes singing very much. Last Sunday she答案解析局部1 .【答案】D.【答案】B.【答案】A.【答案】C2 .【答案】A.【答案】B.【答案】D.【答案】B3 .【答案】D.【答案】D.【答案】C.【答案】C4 .【答案】A.【答案】C.【答案】C【答案】16 B； 17. C； 18. D； 19. B； 20. D； 21. C； 22. B； 23. A； 24. A； 25. D【答案】26. CDAC27. B【答案】31. BDB

15、C32. C【答案】36. ACDB37. B【答案】41. D； 42. F； 43. B； 44. G； 45. C.【答案】written； down.【答案】In； fact.【答案】throw； away46 .【答案】by； hand.【答案】turn； on【答案】51. Fencingfrom head to toegood friendsshared methods52. lost【答案】56 granddaughter； 57. different； 58. history； 59. find； 60. spread； 61. strangers；62. opinions；

16、 63. face； 64. visited； 65. job66.【答案】WednesdayFineMy friend Xiao Li likes singing very much. Last Sunday she attended a talent show but was eliminated. She was feeling down and not interested in study because of this. As her best friend, I was worried about her very much. I told her to enjoy the sh

17、ow and don*t take the result too seriously.It may not be good for us teenagers to become famous overnight. In addition, there are many ways to success, and only by working hard can we achieve our goals. As a teenager, we should spare no efforts to study and develop our interests at the same time, wh

18、ich, without doubt, will enrich our future life.A. controlledB. refusedC. repairedD. allowed10. How do you like the concert on Saturday?一Exciting,one piece of the music wasnt played quite well.A. sinceB. whenC. becauseD. though11. 一 The cake is very delicious.一 Thank you. I it myself just now.A. am

19、makingB. makeC. madeD. will make12. Personal computers in 1976. They have changed the world a lot.A. was inventedB. are inventedC , were inventedD. will be invented13. The mother asked her son more books after school every day.A. to readB. no to readC. readingD. not reading14. 一Do you know?一18 yuan.

20、B , when she bought the bookD. how much does the book costA. what is the book aboutC. how much the book costsShall we shop for some food and drink in the supermarket?B. My pleasureD. I don*t like itA. Not at allC. Thats a good idea二、完型填空完形填空Once there were several scientists in a forest. They were t

21、rying to 16. a special animal in the world. No one had seen it. Every scientist was 17. and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it. The animal only came out at night, 18. the scientists did some other things in the day. Among them, there was a famous scientist named Walter. Every day,

22、 he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment （设备）in the 19. place. He did this carefully. But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting 20,One night, the animal appeared 21 The scientists heard its call. But the call didnt last long.The

23、 animal was frightened by the 22. made by the scientists while they were scrabbling （，忙舌1地 找） for their cameras and notebooks.On the next morning, the scientists 23. their findings. Some had tried to record its call, others had noted down how it moved, and the 24 , one had even photographed parts of

24、 its tail and legs. They all congratulated each other on what they had found. However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very surprised. He had taken several complete photos, the record of the animals cry and notes about the animal. They ran to congratulate Walter. They now understood the imp

25、ortance of keeping things 25 , Because of that, Walter could find everything quickly in the dark.16. A. feedB.studyC catchD. kill17. A. relaxedB.tiredC. excitedD. surprised18. A. butB.orC. andD. so19. A. cleanB.rightC. safeD. public20. A. spaceB.moneyC. foodD. time21. A. angrilyB.immediatelyC. sudde

26、nlyD. quickly22. A. plansB.soundsC. songsD. mistakes23. A. comparedB.countedC - washedD. kept24. A. luckiestB.richestC. thinnestD. cleverest25. A. in piecesB.in dangerC , in peaceD. in order三、阅读单项选择阅读单项选择The school day begins at 8:45. Class teachers meet the classes and check whether everyone is her

27、e at 8:55 every day. We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9:05. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1:00 to 1:45. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 and the school day fi

28、nishes at 4pm.All students study and take exams in maths, science and English. We all take PHSE Personal Health and Safety Education) lessons and choose one subject from geography, Art, Design and Technology, French and Spanish, but no exams are offered.There are sports practice and matches on Wedne

29、sday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess, music, language and theatre clubs are after-school activities. We may join as many clubs as we like, but should join at least one.The school has a good record in sports. Last year we were first place in football and tennis, and some students won prizes for

30、 swimming and gymnastics.26. The school students once a week on Fridays.A. meet class teachersC , listen to the head teacher27. Morning lessons begin at.A. 8:00B. 8:4528. All students take an exam in,A. scienceB. geographyB , go over their lessonsD. take some exerciseC. 8:55D. 9:05C. FrenchD. P.E.29

31、. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A. School lunch break lasts over one hour.B. Students do sports on Wednesday morning.C. Students can join more than one club.D. School football team wins matches every year.30. What would be the best title （题目）for the passage?A. Subjects at

32、schoolB. Our school lifeC. My favourite schoolD. My happy time at school阅读单项选择It is not easy for people to sail around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit hol

33、es in it. Sea water came, in and the boat soon sank （下沉）.Luckily these people had another small boat -a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They stayed in the boat for many days. They ate, slept and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.How do people live in a very small lifeboa

34、t for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire （愿望） to live. People cant drink sea water. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must collect rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. L

35、ifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cant cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.31. One family once had an accident at sea because.A. no one knew how to sailB. a fish bit holes in their

36、boatC. they met bad weatherD. their boat hit a rockWhen the boat sank, the lifeboat gave the family.A. foodB. a bedC. a cookerD. a hopePeople must collect for drink in a lifeboat at sea.A. sea waterB rainwaterC. dirty waterD. sweet waterWhat is “raw food* according to the passage?A. The only food th

37、at people can buy.B Clean and delicious food in lifeboats.C. Fish and birds that are not cooked.D. Nice fish and birds that people feed.35 . From the passage we can know that.A. its not interesting to sail around the worldB fish in the sea are always dangerousC. we must have a strong desire to live

38、when we are in dangerD. what will happen when sailing in a boat阅读单项选择Coral reef is sufferingThe Great Barrier Reef（大堡礁）in Australia, the worlds largest coral（珊瑚）reef system and home to many kinds of sea animals, is in great danger. It is now experiencing its third mass bleaching（白化）in five years, re

39、sulting in the death of large amounts of coral.HWe know this is a mass bleaching event and its a serious one/ Professor Terry Hughes told the Guardian. Professor Terry Hughes, one of the worlds leading experts on the reef, said it is far more serious than former mass bleaching events. It is a clear

40、signal（信号）for people to take action.Coral bleaching refers to the death of coral caused by high water temperatures. Global warming has caused ocean temperatures to rise, resulting in more frequent bleaching events. Many tropical（热带的）coral reefs will disappear if temperatures continue to rise, accord

41、ing to the UNs Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.As more of the Great Barrier Reef bleaches and dies, the animals that depend on it will die off as well. About 500 million people depend on the reef and the animals there to make a living, according to the International Union for Conservation

42、of Nature.The ocean fishing industry, for example, depends on fish living in the Great Barrier Reef, as well as other reefs around the world. Reefs also protect coastlines from the damaging（有破坏性的）effects of tropical storms, as well as promote（促进）tourism, according to the Queensland Museum. Humans wi

43、ll be heavily influenced by their disappearance.36. Where is the Great Barrier Reef?A. In Australia. B. In America.C. In Britain.D. In Japan.37. According to Terry Hughes,.A. tropical coral reefs will soon disappearB. people should take action to protect the animalsC. mass coral bleaching is getting

44、 worseD. there is no need to pay attention to coral reefsWhat caused the Great Barrier Reef bleaching event?A. Ocean pollution.B. Fishing industry.C. Low water temperatures.D. Global warming.38. As a result of coral bleaching,.a. large amounts of coral will die b. animals that depend on coral will d

45、iec. some people will live a hard life d. ocean temperatures will keep risingA. abdB. abcC. acdD. bedThe last paragraph mainly tells us that.A. we should protect fish living in reefsB. mass coral bleaching can influence human beingsC. the fishing industry does harm to coral reefsD. human activity ca

46、uses mass coral bleachingU!补全对话7选5(D: the doctor H: Helen)D: Morning! Your name, please?H: 4LD: Whats your trouble?H: 42 .D: 43 .H: Yes. I felt weak yesterday.D: 44 ,H: Yes, I coughed the whole night.D: Then youve caught a cold. 45 . Drink more water and have a good rest. Youll get better soon.H: Th

47、anks, doctor.A. But nothing serious.B. Anything else?C. Don*t go to bed too late.D. Helen.E. rd like a T-shirt.F. Fve got a headache.G. Did you cough a lot last night?五、完成句子.我已经把你的 号码记下来了。Fve already your phone number.46 .事实上，英语并不难学。, its not very difficult to learn English.47 .你把垃圾分为可回收和需丢弃的吗？Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to .在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。In those days, books were produced.她问妈妈是否可以翻开收音机。She asked her mum if she could the radio.六、信息归纳信息归纳Fencing is a one-on-one sport. It is popula