吉林省辽源五中2017_2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题201806011293.doc
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1、吉林省辽源五中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What has the man got for his mother?A.A watch. B.A fishing pole.C.A book.2.What did the womans father think of the car?A. It was a bit
2、 noisy. B. It was quite good.C. It was too old.3.Why doesnt the man like the hat?A. It doesnt match the shoes. B. It isnt suitable for her age.C. He thinks it out of fashion.4.What will the woman do today?A.Take a rest. B. Study. C. Go to the theater.5.What probably is the mans major?A. Psychology.
3、B. Literature.C. Elementary education.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7。6.What did the woman do tonight in the restaurant?A. She spilled soup. B. She yelled at the man.C. She emba
4、rrassed the man.7.Why does the man make the call?A.To complain. B. To apologize.C. To criticize.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Where is the man going next?A. Thailand.B. Singapore. C. China.9.How will the man go across the English Channel on his way back?A.By bicycle.B. By boat.C. By train.10.What can we learn a
5、bout the mans characteristics?A. He is pessimistic. B. He is selfless. C. He is strong-willed.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What does the man think of the bedroom?A.Big enough. B.A little small.C. Very large.12.How much is the rent?A.$300. B.$100. C.$200.13.What do know about the apartment?A. Its unfurnished.
6、B. It has two bedrooms.C. It has no kitchen.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What does the girl want to do on Wednesday evening?A. Practice the piano. B. Take care of children.C. Go to the movie.15.When should the girl hand in her paper?A.On Monday. B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.16.What should the girl do after
7、5:30 on Tuesday?A. Practice soccer.B. Practice trumpet.C. Do her homework.17.What event is there at school on Friday?A.A soccer game.B.A science fair.C.A music show.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.What probably is the speech?A.A college lecture. B.A commercial.C.A collecting speech.19.What goods does Harrys se
8、ll?A. Kitchen furniture.B. Digital products. C. Electrical goods.20.What does Harrys guarantee?A. It offers the lowest prices.B. The sales are open six days.C. All goods are the best.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A Developed and developing nations can learn from each other seeking a lo
9、w carbon economy,a Chinese government official said in Shanghai yesterday.“China doesnt lag developed nations in terms of energy saving and green economy”,said Zhou Changyi,director of the energy saving department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.“While we can learn many aspect
10、s from developed nations,they also should learn something from us,such as water conservation,” Zhou said in a speech during the new Path of Chinas Industrialization forum at the ongoing China International Industry Fair 2009.He said industrialized nations and China are dealing with different issues
11、to combat climate change. The United Kingdom,for example,is concerned about transport,buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emissions. For China,the most urgent task is how to realize new type of industrialization and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized.As such, o
12、verseas exhibitors at this years fair are showing ways to help China achieve low carbon emissions in the industrial section.Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called for a stronger focus on product lifecycle assessment,or LCA,which is used to study the environmental impact of a product
13、from the research and manufacturing stage through its usage and recycling.Tobias Becker,head of ABBs process automation division for North Asia and China,said LCA is an effective tool in helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions.LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on a
14、 products environmental impact throughout its lifecycle instead of on its initial investment or ready to use stage. For example,a motors initial investment accounts for only 3 percent of its lifecycle cost,while 94 percent goes to fuel consumption and the rest to maintenance.Richard Hausmann,North E
15、ast Asia CEO of Siemens,said,“The color of future industrialization is green.”The Germany Company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 billion Euros (US 8.8 billion) for intelligent net power networks,Smart Grid,over the next five years. Siemens has set a 20 percent m
16、arket share target for the global smart grid business.A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology,advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy,reduce costs and increase reliability. The United States and China are considered the two biggest marke
17、ts for smart grid.21.“_” can replace the underlined word “lag”in paragraph 2A. be superior to B. fall behind C. attack D. fear22. We can infer _ from the last two paragraphs of this passage.A. Siemens plan about Smart Grid may come true in the futureB. Siemens received orders worth 6 billion Euros r
18、ecentlyC. Siemens will earn $ 8.8 billion from intelligent power networksD. Siemens has occupied 20 percent market share for the global smart grid business23. The best title for the passage _.A. Developed and Developing Nations Can Learn From Each OtherB. Intelligent Power NetworksC. Low carbon Econ
19、omya Shared Goal D. Two Biggest Markets for Smart GridB To tell the truth, my house is made out of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software. If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (个人身份号码) to wear. This PIN tells the
20、house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest to you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seem
21、s to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings. Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console(控制台), a small machine that turns things on
22、and off around you. The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the
23、 PIN or hold the console. I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today. I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I ho
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