2021-2022学年福建省厦门市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Opening the door, Mrs. Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom.A. a;不填 B. a; the C. the;不填D. the; theHow did you find your trip to

2、Water Park in the summer of 2016?1 thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. even much interestingB. far more interestingC. so far interesting D. far from interesting3 . Ms Alice is considered a lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.A. selHshB. hopefulC. mean D. generous4. In

3、my opinion,shouldnt be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the nearfuture.A. this B. that C. it D. thereThe only problem was we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.A. whyB. whetherC. that D. how5. The Party could have stated their

4、 policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.A. why B. whenC. whether D. whatthe students were hearing the exciting news!A. How happily B. What a fun C. What pleasureD. How pleasedPaula waited until all the luggage was cleared,hers never appeared.A. or B. so C. as D.

5、butShe is such an irritating woman, I dont know how you can her.A. put up B. stand with C. stand up to D. put up withWe have hurried all the way to the airport-the flight was called off because of the foggy weather.A. mustnt B. couldnt C. neednt D. wouldnt The free gift doesnt look good., madam, but

6、 if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.A. No doubtB. No offence 第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）So far, China Eastern Airlinesl；_（receive） approval（批准）fiom the Ministry oflndustry and InformationTechnology to offer in- flight Wi-Fi service on 21 airplanes.The c

7、arrier becomes China*s first airline company2.（provide） Wi-Fi service for both domestic and internationalflights. Passengers3, （leave） for New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Toronto, Beijing and Guangzhou will have access4. me Wi-Fi service through a telecommunication satellite.The flights will b

8、egin to provide the service in one month after operational （prepare）. The Wi-Fi service will befree in the 21 airplanes at the beginning,6a charge list is now under discussion.The company plans to put in Wi-Fi service7, （equip） in all airplanes by 2019-2020. Other carriers in China, such asAir China

9、 and Hainan Airlines also have been following this attempt in some oftheir flights during the past few years.Industry experts note that8, approval for the Wi-Fi service on 21 airplanes.is a trial for commercial in-flightInternet service operations in China. Aviation（航空）business staff say that China

10、has the potential to become the worlds9. （large） aviation market JO. is likely to create tens of billions of yuan in profit in the aviation Internet business.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每 句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把

11、多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I intended to tell my four-year-old niece Lisa the story Snow White write by the Grimm Brothers, my elder sister stopped me immediate and gave me another storybook. When I asked if she has told Lisa the story, s

12、he shook her head and said, I dont think girl today should listen to this story.” I was confusing. Later, my sister explained how. In this story, Snow White does nothing to rescue herself. Instead of, she depends on others help. My sister doesnt want her daughter to learn just to turn to others help

13、. She wants her to learn to be brave and independence. Thafs why my sister doesnt want to tell herself such stories as Snow White.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、 （25分）假定你是李华。上周你和你的父亲一起出国旅行，入住到根据广告提前预定的酒店，但酒店内有诸多方 面让你们不满意。请根据广告提示，对其不实之处给该酒店负责人写一封投诉信。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Welcome to the Maple Internatio

14、nal HotelBright, Air-conditioned Rooms! Clean Rooms Available to Free Wi-Fi!Large Bathroom with Shower! Clean and Delicious Food! Well Served!E-mail: Welcome Dear Sir or Madam,Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、B3、D4、D5、C6、D7、D8、D9、D10、C11、A12、A13、B14、B15、B16、C17、D18、C19、A20、B第二局

15、部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B 2、D3、A30、 1、 B2、D3、B4、C31、 1、 C2、A3、B1、 A2、D3、B4、A1、 A2、B3、D4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题15分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.32、 1、 A2、C3、A4、D5、D6、C7、C8、D9、B10、B11、A12、B 13、B14、C15、D16、B17、A18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，

16、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. has receivedto provide2. leavingto3. preparationsbut4. equipmentthe5. largestwhich第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分） write When I intended to tell mv four-vear-old niece Lisa the story Snown bv the GrimmimmediatehasBrothers, my elder sister stopped me and gave me another stor

17、ybook. When I asked if she哂told Lisa the story, she shook her head and said, I dont think、today should listen to this storv. I was cofi fusinghowmn/uzd Later, my sister explained ，l fiy. In this story, Snow Whitu does nothing to rescue herself. Instead eC she depends on others help My sister doesn t

18、 want her daughter to learn just to mm to cother$ help She indcpnidmccherselfwants her to learn to be brave and tntlf 小. That s whv my sister doesn t want to telT h门 such 28、stones as Snov/ White 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Sir and Madam,My father and I spent three days in your hotel last week. Im sorry

19、 but I have to say I was disappointed with the service you provided.First, the lighting condition in the room was poor. One of the lights was broken and the other one was too dark. Besides, the food was of such low quality. The steak I ordered was uncooked in the middle and the milk was sour, Finall

20、y, the waiters were careless with our needs. I asked one of them to bring a blanket to our room, but no one came.I think you owe us an apology and I hope youll take immediate steps to improve the situation.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours sicerely,Li HuaC. No problem D. No wayIm calling to enq

21、uire about the position in yesterdays China Daily.A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertised. It was in December, 2018 Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A. whenB. thatC. before D. since12. The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on

22、 the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. shallC. would D. could13. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waited D. would wait14. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but Fm not sure t

23、o begin.A. what B. whichC. where D. when15. What do you do, Susan?-I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I English in a high school for 8 years.A. teach B. had taughtC. have taught D. taught16. I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-Thafs I don agree. You should

24、have a more active life.A. how B. whenC. where D. whatThey the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A. wrapped upB. picked upC. called up D. took up17. What caused the party to be put off? 一 the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom delaying sendingC. Tom delaying

25、to send D. Tom delayed to send第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） What does Thanksgiving mean to you? I hear one boy say, “It means a big dinner. I think we all agree with him. Who does not welcome and enjoy a good dinner! I hear Mary say, Thanksgiving means a day off from sc

26、hool. I guess you are right too. School is not such a charming place that girls and boys are unwilling to have an occasional holiday.Now I am going to ask some of the older people what the day means to them. There is a young woman. She is a stenographer （速记员）.She says, Thanksgiving means a day away

27、from the office. I am at the office every day exceptSunday, and I do appreciate, now and then, a day that is really my own. Yonder is a traveling salesman. What does Thanksgiving mean to you? He says, “It means a day at home. Last year I spent one hundred and sixty-nine nights away from home. I have

28、 three children. I should like to see them every day. There are times when many days pass and I do not see them. Thanksgiving week I plan to be at home.”There are others I could ask. Each has his answer. But Thanksgiving has a special meaning for us. It is the Harvest time. I have here an apple. Isn

29、t this a beautiful apple? What color! Who mixed the paints, who handled the brush to give such color to this apple? God. He, in his infinite love and wisdom, has provided, through the unfailing laws of nature, for the growth, sweetness, coloring and beautifying of all the products of the fields. Thi

30、s apple is but one of many kinds of fruits.Praise, then, is the great meaning of Thanksgiving. God, our heavenly Father, sends us every good gift. From his generous hand come our daily and nightly mercies. We should praise him every day. But the day for the united chorus of praise is Thanksgiving.1、

31、 The first two paragraphs want to tell us people have different ways to celebrate ThanksgivingA. Thanksgiving has a different meaning for different peoplehow people celebrate their ThanksgivingB. what Thanksgiving really means to most people2、If the writer continued to ask an orphan what Thanksgivin

32、g means to him, he would most probably say, “It means A. a longer holiday at homea delicious dinner with his friendsB. a beautiful song from a famous singera good day together with his parents3、 In the writers opinion, on Thanksgiving everyone should feel A grateful for what they haveB. satisfied wi

33、th what God gave usamazed at how perfect an apple isC. excited about how differently Thanksgiving means（8 分）Nothing could stop Dad. After he was put on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food for the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and ev

34、en kept bees for honey.And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgins chicken house in exchange for manure（肥料）. The smell really burnedthe inside of your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one

35、 of his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter.As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew（炖菜）Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it u

36、p with cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, corns, onions and carrots. For about half an hour, the pressure built and the vegetables cooked. Finally, Dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dads pile of chicken manure was ba

37、d, this was 10 times worse. When Dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out. Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house. Just how bad was it? The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak!Determined, Dad filled our plates with steamin

38、g stew and passed them around. It didnt look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didnt offend the nose so much, either. I took a taste. It would never win a prize in a cooking competition, but it was surprisingly edible, and we drank up every last drop of soup!1

39、Why did Dad clean Old Man Mocolgins chicken house regularly?B To collect manure for his crops.D. To set a good example to us.B. It contains honey and vegetablesD. It tastes quite delicious.A. To earn some money for the family.C. To get rid of the terrible smell.2、What can we infer about Dads stew?A.

40、 It is popular among the neighbors.C. It looks very wonderful.3、What does the underlined word “offend in the last paragraph mean?A. To attract. B. To upset.C. To air.D. To shut.4、What can we learn about Dad form the text?A. He is an experienced cook.B. He is a troublesome father.C. He has a positive

41、 attitude to life.D. He suffers a lot from his disability22. （8 分） To improve Chinese on our campus, several programs will be organized. Here is some information.Language Partner ProgramThe aim of this program is to promote Chinese language study for American students, through this program, native s

42、peakers of Chinese can help our Chinese language students, who can help students or scholars from China with theirEnglish in exchange. If interested, please contact Yuan Lu, The Chinese CornerThe Chinese Corner is a non-threatening, pleasant place for faculty and students who want to practice their

43、oralChinese. Learners of all levels are welcome to join, since we have topics suitable for each level. At the Chinese Corner, you can make friends with Chinese students and exchange opinions on cultural issues. You will surely learn something new every time you come! We welcome whoever wants to spea

44、k Chinese.Contact person: Bo Sun, The Chinese Host Family ProgramThe purpose of this program is to help our American students to gain first-hand experience of Chinese culture, lifestyle, customs, and conventions through establishing friendship relations with Chinese families. Students who join this

45、program will be invited by their Chinese host family to join their family activities on a regular basis. Please sign up for this program.Cross-University Chinese Language Performance CompetitionThis competition gives students in and outside of Iowa a great opportunity to show their oral Chinese prof

46、iciency as well as their talent in performing. As many as four universities have participated in the competition, including The University of Iowa. Each university presents a set of programs, and then participants are awarded prizes at an awards ceremony.Mid-Autumn Festival CelebrationThe Chinese Pr

47、ogram hosts an annual celebration for the Mid-Autumn Festival. We invite all students and faculty members to join our party. You will meet Change, the goddess of the Moon, learn a beautiful Chinese legendary story and taste moon cakes as well as other Chinese food. If you know some Chinese character

48、s, you may win a prize! Come and join us!For more, please see the Flyer.1、If you have difficulty with English, what will you probably do?A. Attend the Mid-autumn Festival celebration.B. Go to the Chinese Corner.C. Participate in Language Partner Program.D Contact a Chinese host family.2、If you would like to display your spoken Chinese, which will you sign up for?A. Chinese Language Performance Competition. B. The Chinese Corner.C. The Chinese Host Family Program. D. Language Partner Program.3、The passage is i