高中英语2022高考应用文常考话题常用表达专项练习(二)(共10个附相关词块佳句范文).docx
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1、2022高考英语应用文常考话题练习班级 考号 姓名 总分一、饮食(衡水高三模拟)假如你叫李华,是一位中学生。在听了关于健康饮食的讲座后,请你用英语 给21st Centuy 报社写一封信,反映你对当今学生饮食的看法。L 吃西餐多导致肥胖;2.大家对中餐和西式快餐不同看法;3你认为中餐更健康,说出你的理由。注意:词数 100 左右。二、健康假如你是光明中学高三的学生李华,你发现局部同学每次遇到重要考试,都会出现一些焦虑 病症。请你用英语写一封信,向某英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括以下要点:焦虑病症:头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等。建议:1.考前制定好合适的复习计划;2.考试期间正常作息;
2、3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠等。注意:L 根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;4.词数 100 左右;参考词汇:头晕 dizzy(adj.)learn.Faced with so much difficulty,I have to ask you for some help.Would you like to introduce to us some goodways to learn new words so that we can remember them more easily?In the meanwhile,I beg you to te
3、ach the text moreslowly so that the average students can easily follow you.Also,I would like you to introduce some rules and goodways to learn grammar.I?m sure that I can make great progress in my English study with your help.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 五、旅游与交通【词块】1.avoid traffic jams防止交通堵塞2.traffic sign
4、al/light交通信号灯3.obey/observe traffic regulations遵守交通规那么4.be aimed at针对,旨在5.be/get stuck in被困在6.break the speed limit超速7.hold up耽误,推迟8.speed up加速9.slow down放慢速度10.set off出发11.put one,s life at risk使生命置于危险之中12.run a red light闯红灯13.ensure people s safety on the road确保行人的平安14.improve traffic safety aware
5、ness提高交通平安意识15.take strict measures采取严厉的措施16.get close to nature接近大自然17.make a journey旅彳亍18.have a good time玩得愉快19.a dream trip梦想之旅20.traffic congestion交通拥挤21.places of interest名月生22.be known as作为而知名23.be famous/well known for.以著名24.be the home of/be home to.是之乡/乐土25.enjoy the reputation of.有美誉【佳句】1
6、.With the development of economy,there are more and more private cars and traffic jams are getting heavierand heavier.As a result,traffic accidents occur frequently.Bear in mind that the traffic regulations are of greatimportance to road safety.随着经济的开展,私人小汽车越来越多,交通拥堵越来越严重。因此,交通事故频频发生。记住,交通规 那么对道路平安至
7、关重要。2.The traffic issue is a hard nut to track.It not only affects our everyday life,but may also threaten peoples lives.交通问题是一个棘手的问题。它不仅影响着我们的日常生活,而且还可能威胁到人们的生命。3.As is known to us all,Mount Huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.正如大家 所知道的,华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而知名
8、。4.It is aimed at stopping common traffic violations such as speeding,running a redlight,drunk driving,drivingwithout license and so on.其目的是阻止常见的交通违规,例如超速、闯红灯、酒后驾车以及无证驾驶等。5.Located on Yangtze River,this beautiful old city hasa popular tourist attraction now.10坐落在长江之畔,这座美丽的古城现在成了受欢迎的旅游胜地。【范文】【范文】Dear
9、 Peter,How are you doing?m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference,and I ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you ve asked for before.Also,I d like you to do me a favor.Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since th
10、is is his first visit to theU.S.?Thank you in advance!His flight number is CA985,and it will arrive at 11:30 am,August 6.My uncle is tall and heis wearing glasses.And he will be in a blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 六、人与自然【词块】1.live in harmony with nature与自然和谐共处2.be kind to nat
11、ure善待大自然3.the rules and laws of nature自然规律4.keep ecological balance保持生态平衡5.maintain biodiversity保持生物多样性6.lose the habitats失去栖息地7.conserve natural habitats保护天然栖息地8.nature conservation自然保护9.endanger the lives of危及的生命10.wild animals and plants野生动植物11.change the situation改变现状12.raise people,s awareness
12、of提高人6的意识13.protect trees保护树木14.set up nature reserves建立自然保护区15.set up wildlife parks建立野生动植物公园16.make publicity and collect money宣传和集资17.natural disasters自然灾害;天灾18.fall into ruins沦为废墟19.die out灭绝20.cause great damage造成极大伤害21.cause great economic losses造成巨大经济损失22.call on people to make donations呼吁人们捐
13、赠23.the stricken districts灾区24.rescue.from从中拯救出来【佳句】1.If wildlife disappeared from the earth,the environment and climate would be badly changed,the ecologicalbalance would be broken and the biodiversity would be lost.如果野生动植物从地球上消失,环境和气候将会变差,生态平衡会被破坏,生物的多样性会消失。2.We believe as long as we take action i
14、mmediately,we will live in harmony with wildlife.我们相信,只要我们马上行动起来,我们就可以和野生动植物和谐相处。3.It s time we took measures to protect the river from being polluted.是我们采取措施防止这条河流被污染的时候了。4.The number of plants and animals on the earth is becoming smaller and smaller.地球上的植物和动物的数量正变得越来越少。5.Air and water are being po
15、lluted so that the environment in which animals live is destroyed.空气和水正受到污染,结果动物生存的环境被破坏。6.Elephants would be in danger of dying out if men were allowed to shoot them as many as they wished.11如果再允许人们随心所欲地射杀大象,大象就会有灭绝的危险。7.With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world,China is desperately trying to
16、clone more pandas and savethe endangered species.由于世界上仅存约1000只大熊猫,中国正全力地试图克隆更多的大熊猫以拯救此濒危物种。【范文】Dear Peter,Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School student Photography Show.The themeof the show is environmental protection.It will start from June 15th and last three we
17、eks.Any students who isinterested in welcome to participate.I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something forenvironmental protection.I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.This is surely a good chance for more people to see th
18、em.If you want to join,you can send your photos to.Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua 七、世界与环境【词块】1.develop renewable resources开展可再生资源2.deal with rubbish properly正确处理垃圾3.improve one s living conditions改善居住条件4.in the long term从长远来看5.start out small从小事做起6.have a considerable effect on对有极大的影响7.expa
19、nd abroad对外扩张8.achieve the highest growth实现最大化开展9.intercultural communication跨文化交流10.rich cultural blend丰富多彩的文化交融11.unity and diversity统一性和多样性12.foreign policy外交政策13.eco-friendly products环保产品14.international relations国际关系15.foreign affairs外交事务16.environmentally friendly环保的17.at home and abroad国内外18.
20、with the arrival of globalization of economy随着全球化经济的到来19.under the influence of the trend of globalization在全球化大潮的影响下20.enhance/raise public awareness of environmental protection力口强/提高公众的环保意识【佳句】1.It is high time for us to take measures to protect the environment.到了我们应该采取措施来保 护环境的时候了。1.In today,s wor
21、ld,many species become extinct or are threatened with extinction because of humans.在当今世界中,许多物种灭绝了或者因为人类而面临灭绝的危险。3.It takes many years to grow a tree but a day to cut it down.砍树容易种树难。4.Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.只有保护好环境,才能真正拥有更好的
22、生活条件。5.The terrible pollution has done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings.可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。6.Globalization makes the world smaller like a village where villagers have more opportunities12to admire the beauty of other cultures.全球化促成了地球村,让人们有更多的机会欣赏不同的文化之美。Dear Peter,T d like t
23、o ask you to write an article for our school?s English newspaper.The“Foreign Culturesvsection in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends aboutthe cultures of their home countries.Would you please write something about the culture in your part of
24、 the UnitedStates?And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals,and thelife of American high school students.You can write anything relevant so long as it s interesting and informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before June 28
25、?I m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li HuaAs热普知识【词块】1.keep up with跟上的步伐e into being产生;形成3.on a large scale大规模地4.be exposed to接触;面对5.be up to取决于;符合6.lower the cost降低本钱7.be faithful to忠于8.be based on基于9.under control(被)控制住10.out of control无法控制11.on the increase在增加12.in demand需求大13.have an i
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