高考英语 Unit 4 Making the news要点梳理+重点突破 新人教版必修5.doc
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1、必修5Unit 4Making the news 要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考重点单词1photograph n照片 vt.给照相photographer n摄影师photography n摄影2delighted adj.快乐的;欣喜的delight n快乐3admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的admire vt.钦佩4assist vt.帮助;协助;援助assistant n助手;助理;售货员5profession n职业;专业professional adj.专业的;职业的 n专业人员6eager adj.渴望的;热切的7concentrate vt.聚集;集中conc
2、entration n集中8acquire vt.获得;取得;学到9access vt.评估;评定10inform vt.告知;通知11meanwhile adv.其间;同时12case n情况;病例;案例13accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告14demand n需求;要求 vt.强烈要求15technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的16gifted adj.有天赋的17accurate adj.精确的;正确的18approve vt.赞成;认可;批准approval n认可19process vt.加工;处理 n过程;程序;步骤20appointment n约会;任命appoin
3、t v任命重点短语1concentrate on集中;全神贯注于2depend on 依靠;依赖3accuse.of 因指责或控告4so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)5ahead of 在前面6have a nose for. 对有敏感的嗅觉7inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事8get the wrong end of the stick 完全误解;弄错9look forward to. 盼望10pass.on to. 把传给11last of all 最后12be processed into. 被制成重点句型1Never will Zhou Yang(ZY)
4、forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。2Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣,在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。3His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin(HX), was to strongl
5、y influence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯会产生重要影响。4Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你们的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?5So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bride him.因此,我们安排这名球员
6、和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。高考范文(2008重庆)学校网站新开设了一个英语写作栏目(column),以便学生发表(post)英语作文,进行交流,提高写作能力。现请你为该栏目写一个英文介绍,内容包括:开设目的栏目优势:教师在线(online)指导等作文要求:内容贴近学生生活优秀作文的鼓励办法邀请大家参与注意:1.词数100左右。2开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。Welcome_to_the_column_English_Writing!_范文Welcome_to_the_column_English_Writing! In order to improve your English wri
7、ting skills and learn English well, we expect all of you to post your articles on the column. You can write anything that you are familiar with and send them to us. Afterwards, teachers can give you some advice on what you have written online. In this way, Im sure you can make more progress. The stu
8、dents whose writing is excellent will be awarded. The first prize: an MP4, for the second prize, you can get an English dictionary and the third one: an exercise book.If you happen to know the news, please inform your classmates of it. I hope all of you can learn a lot in this activity.考 点 探 究 互动探究能
9、力备考.词汇短语过关1assist vi. & vt. & n帮助;援助;协助assistance n援助;帮助;补助assistant n助手;助理 adj.辅助的;助理的assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb. in doing sth./to do sth.帮助某人做某事assist at/in sth.参加某事物come to sb.s assistance帮助某人with the assistance of在的帮助下即学即练1(1)The students _ doing the experiment.学生们协助教授做实验。(2)We all _ m
10、ending the roof.我们都帮助修理屋顶。(3)We asked him to _ designing a new bridge.我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。assisted the professor inassisted inassist us in(4)He can walk only _ crutches.他只能靠一副拐杖走路。(5)Despite his cries, no one _.尽管他喊叫,却没有人来帮助他。with the assistance ofcame to his assistance2concentrate vt. 集中;全神贯注concentrati
11、on n. 专心;专注concentrate (sth.) on (doing) sth. 集中于;专心于concentrate ones attention/efforts/thoughts on.把注意力/努力/思想集中到be concentrated in/on/upon sth. 集中于,专心于即学即练2(1)We should _ all our effort _ improving education. 我们应该致力于改进教育工作。(2)He _ the study of English.他把重点放在英语学习上。(3)Our population _ the big cities.
12、我国人口集中在大城市里。concentrateonconcentrated onis concentrated in拓展:focus/fix ones attention on. 集中注意力于put ones mind/heart in (into) 专心于be absorbed in. 一心一意于apply oneself/ones mind to. 专心于pay attention to 专心,注意以上短语中 in, to 都是介词,后接名词或动名词。3acquire vt. 获得,取得,学到即学即练3(1)I managed to _ for the concert.我设法弄到了两张音乐
13、会的票。(2)She _ French.她学会了法语。(3)Mr Brown _ in the oil business.布朗先生在石油生意上发了财。acquire two ticketsacquired a knowledge ofacquired a fortune4inform vt.告知;通知informed adj.了解情况的;见识广的inform sb. of/about sth.告知某人某事inform sb. (that).通知某人keep sb. informed使某人随时了解最新情况即学即练4(1)Please _ any change of address as soon
14、 as possible.地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。(2)We regret to _ you _ your application has been rejected.我们很遗憾地通知你,你的申请未被接受。(3)Please _ me fully _ any developments.事态如有发展,请向我提供详情。inform us ofinformthatkeepinformed of5case n. 情况;病例;案例in case of. 假使,万一in case 以防,万一in any case 无论如何,总之in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话,在这种/那种情况下
15、in no case 决不in the case of 就来说as is often the case 这是常有的事as the case may/might be 看情况,视情况而定即学即练5(1)_ people have had to wait several weeks for an appointement.在某些情况下,人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。(2)_ will be heard next week. 此案下周审理。(3)_ fire, call 119. 万一发生火灾,就打119。(4)Youd better take the keys _ Im out.你最好带上钥匙,
16、以防我不在家。In some casesThe caseIn case ofin case6accuse vt.控告;谴责accuse sb. of sth.charge sb. with sth.因某事而控告/谴责某人accuse sb. as.指控某人为accuse sb. for sth. 为某事指责某人即学即练6(1)My teacher is always _ me _ carelessness.我的老师总是指责我粗枝大叶。(2)Mary _ an accomplice.玛丽被指控为同谋犯。(3)Man often _ nature _ his own misfortunes.人类常
17、把自身的不幸归罪于天。accusingofwas accused asaccusesfor拓展:与 accuse sb. of sth.结构相似的有:rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某物warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某事remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某物inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事7demand n要求,需要 vt.强烈要求demand sth.要求某物demand sth. of/from sb.向某人要求某物demand to do要求干demand that.要求(从句用虚拟语气,即
18、“should动词原形”,should可省略)be in(great) demand(迫切)需求satisfy ones demands满足某人的需求即学即练7(1)There have been _ the prime minister to resign.已有许多人要求首相辞职。(2)After school Tom _ help _ me.放学后,汤姆要求我帮助。(3)She demanded that I (_) _ everything to her about it.她要求我把知道的整个事情都告诉她。demands fordemandedfrom/ofshouldtell(4)Me
19、dical workers are in great _ in that area.那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。(5)Its impossible to satisfy everyones _.满足每个人的需求是不可能的。demanddemands8approve v. 批准;满意approval n. U批准;赞成;认可approve sth. 核准(批准)某事approve of sb./sth. 赞成某人(某事)approve of sb.s doing sth. 同意某人做某事without approval 未经许可with ones approval 经某人同意即学即练8(1)Th
20、e minister _ the building plan.部长批准了这项建筑计划。(2)The resolution _ 68 to 10 with 28 abstentions.决议以68票对10票通过,28票弃权。(3)Mother doesnt _ her smoking.母亲不赞成她吸烟。approvedwas approved byapprove of9depend on 依靠;依赖;信赖;依而定depend on/upon sth. 依靠某物;由决定depend on sb. to do sth. 指望/依靠某人做某事depend on/upon sb./sth. for st
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