2022年陕西省渭南市富平县高考英语二模试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、2022年陕西省渭南市富平县高考英语二模试卷一阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AIf you are tired of staying at home,now make the most out of the weekend by getting stuck into the best things going on this Friday,Saturday and Sunday.Kew GardensIf you are ready to fully put yourself into nature,get yourself down to Kew Gardens.lt is fa
2、mous for its plant collections from around the world.Recently,everyone visiting the garden,including the members,has to book tickets online for the time range before they set foot in it.This is the first time that Kew Gardens has adopted this policy in its history.Lambeth Country ShowThis year the c
3、ountryside festival wont be going ahead in its usual home of Brockwell Park.But all your favorite aspects of the fair will be part of the virtual edition,including the highly expected Vegetable Sculpture Competition,the usual flower show competitions,and local-themed talks.Even virtual music perform
4、ances will make an appearance.Walthamstow Garden Party in the AirThe free two-day festival in E17 will be held this weekend.You can enjoy online music and dance performances,Dont miss the most wonderful part of the weekend: East London Radios first-ever online show taking place during the weekend wi
5、th behind-the-scenes chats with local musicians.Columbia Road Flower MarketAs the largest flower market in East London,this market is located in Bethnal Green.lt opens on Sundays.Every Sunday morning the quiet street of Columbia Rood is fled with stalls selling fresh flowers and plants.Personally,it
6、 is wise to go there between 8: 00 am and 10: 00 am so that you can walk at your own pace and wont be pushed by the crowds.1. What is the biggest change in Kew Gardens this year? A. Tickets are booked online for certain visiting hours.B. The government opens it to the public for shorter time.C. Peop
7、le are encouraged to appreciate the views online.D. A series of flower competitions can be seen there.42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有1。处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删 除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计
8、分。Summer was my favorite season among the four seasons in a year,which makes me free,excited but energetic.When summer vacation comes every year,I can do all that I cant do it during my school time,including going shopping with friends,swim in warm water and even hiking or camping in the deep valley
9、s.These activities lead me enjoy full freedom.We can find us in an excited world every day,with the sun shining brightly,trees growing well and flowers coming out with both kinds of colors.Summer gives me the strength to do the most difficulty things in my life and makes me filled to energy.I like s
10、ummer best,and I wonder how your favorite season is.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)假如你是李华,你的英国网友Mary家经营的农场产品因疫情而滞销,故写信向你求助。请你给她回一封信,鼓励她做网络主播,在家直播带货。内容包括:1 .直播推销需要的设备;2 .直播推销的优势;.直播推销的建议。注意:1 .词数100左右;2 .可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3 .提示词:直播 live streamingDear Mary,Yours sincerely,Li Hua第10页,共22页答案和解析13.【答案】A、B、D【解析】(1) A
11、.细节理解题。根据 Kew Gardens 中 Recently,everyone visiting the garden,including the members,has to book tickets online for the time range before they set foot in it.This is the first time that Kew Gardens has adopted this policy in its history.(最近,包 括会员在内的所有游客都必须在踏足前在网上预订时间范围的门票。这是邱园历史上第 一次采用这一政策。)可知,邱园今年最大
12、的变化是游客可以在网上预订特定的参观时 间。应选A项。(2)B.细节理解题。根据 Lambeth Country Show 中 including the highly expected Vegetable Sculpture Competition,the usual flower show competitions,and local-themed talks.(包括备受 期待的蔬菜雕塑比赛,通常的花展比赛,和本地主题的演讲。)可知,如果你想了解一 些当地的事情,Lambeth Country Show将是最好的选择。应选B项。(3) D.细节理解题。根据 Columbia Road Fl
13、ower Market 中 Personally,it is wise to go there between 8: 00 am and 10: 00 am so that you can walk at your own pace and wont be pushed by the crowds.(就我个人而言,在早上8点到10点之间去那里是明智的,这样你就可 以按照自己的节奏走,不会被人群挤来挤去。)可知,作者建议人们在清晨参观花卉市 场是为了有一个快乐的买花体验了。应选D项。这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个在英国周末可以去做的即放松又好玩的事情。当你厌 倦了呆在家里,那么就充分利用这个周末
14、,在周五、周六和周日做一些最好的事情。 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。切忌胡乱猜想,一定要做到有理有 据。47.【答案】D、A、D、D【解析】(1) D.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Mushaw gave a second thought to the donation,because apart from some risks,he never knew whether his donation worked. (Mushaw 重新考虑了捐赠,因为除了一些风险,他从不知道他的捐赠是否有效。)可知,
15、起初 Mushaw怀疑他的捐赠是否有效。应选D。(4) A.词义猜想题。根据第三段第一句 Mushaw didn*t know it at the time,but his donation would go to a five-month-old girl named Eleanor who was sick with a rare disease diagnosed when she was only three months old. (Mushaw当时并不知道,他的捐款将捐给一个名 Eleanor的5个月大的女孩。埃莉诺在3个月大时就被诊断出患有一种罕见的疾病。) 以及第四段第一句El
16、eanor was going to die without a bone marrow transplant, her mother Jessica,said.(如果不进行骨髓移植,Eleanor就会死去,”她的母亲Jessica说。) 可知,三个月大的Eleanor病情日益加重,得不到救治就会死去,因此可以推断出dire 意为“严重的。结合选项:A.Serious严重的;B plicated复杂的;C.Relieved释然的; D.Hopeful充满希望的。应选A。(5) D.推理判断题。根据第五段内容 Mushaw didnft know any of this until months
17、 after his donation.About six months after the procedure,Eleanors parents sent him an e-mail to thank him for his selfless love. (Mushaw捐款几个月后才知道这些。手术后大约六个月,Eleanor 的父母给他发了一封电子邮件,感谢他无私的爱。)以及最后一段第一句内容In January,Mushaw reunited with Eleanor,this time in Virginia,to celebrate her birthday. (1 月, Mushaw
18、和Eleanor团聚,这次是在弗吉尼亚,庆祝她的生日。)可知,Mushaw的捐赠 以及为被捐助者庆祝生日,都可以表达出Mushaw的无私和体贴。结合选项:A.Kindbut hesitant 善良但犹豫不决的;B.Active and confident 积极自信的;C.Worried but energetic 忧心忡忡但精力充分的;D.Selfless and considerate无私和体贴的。应选D。(6) D.推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句As a parent,it feels really great to watch someone love your kid as much
19、 as you do,* Jessica says. nWe were two complete strangers,and now we*ve become such a big part of each others lives.n (Jessica 说:”作为一名家长,看到 有人像自己一样爱自己的孩子,感觉真的很棒。”我们曾经是完全陌生的两个人,现在 我们已经成为彼此生活中如此重要的一局部。”)以及结合全文内容可推知,我们能从 Mushaw的故事中学到爱可以使人们紧紧地团结在一起。应选Do本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Mike Mushaw的骨髓与一位患有一种罕见免疫缺陷疾 病且只有五个
20、月大的小女孩配对成功。他不仅救了这个小女孩,并与小女孩的一家建立 了深厚的友谊。做这类题材的阅读理解时要求考生对文章先通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性 的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基 础上进行合理地分析,切忌胡乱猜想,一定要做到有理有据。811 .【答案】D、C、D、B【解析】(1) D.推理判断题。根据第一段 After decades of work trying to save the giant panda,Chinese officials have announced the species is no longer endang
21、ered.The pandas have第12页,共22页 been reclassified in the country from endangered to vulnerable after efforts to increase the population.Now the number has risen to 1, 800 in the wild.(在努力拯救大熊猫几十年后, 中国官员宣布,大熊猫不再是濒危物种。在努力增加大熊猫数量后,中国将大熊猫从濒 危物种重新分类为易受伤害物种。现在野外的这一数字已经上升到1800只。)可知, 对大熊猫的物种分类进行了升级。应选D。(2) C.
22、推理判断题。根据倒数第二段The Chinese have done a great job in investing in panda habitats,expanding and setting up new reserves/ Ginette Hemley,senior vice president of conservation at the World Wildlife Fund.told the media. They are a wonderful example of what can happen when a government is committed to conse
23、rvation.n (世界野生动物基金会 负责保护工作的高级副总裁Ginette Hemley对媒体说:”中国人在投资大熊猫栖息地、 扩大和建立新的保护区方面做得很好,它们是一个很好的例子,说明当政府致力于保护 环境时,会发生什么。”)可知,Ginette Hemley的话说明政府的承诺是至关重要的。故 选C。(3) D.细节理解题。根据最后一段 Continuing Chinas success will be dependent on the country protecting land from agricultural and urban development.(中国要想继续取得成
24、功, 就必须保护土地不受农业和城市开展的影响。)可知,中国在取得持续成功的过程中会 面临农业和城市开展的影响的挑战。应选D。(4 )B.题。根据第一段 After decades of work trying to save the giant panda,Chinese officials have announced the species is no longer endangered.The pandas have been reclassified in the country from endangered to vulnerable after efforts to increa
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