高考英语复习之晨诵晚训 DAY 4.doc

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1、高考英语复习之晨诵晚训 DAY 4（熟词生义+高考真题长难句+话题阅读训练）模块一 熟词生义1. aspect n. (事物的)外观，样子 Our journey had taken on a new aspect. The countryside was no longer familiar. 我们所到之地呈现出一派新景象。乡村变得不再熟悉。2. assumevt. 表现出；呈现出，显示出Andy assumed an air of indifference whenever her name was mentioned. 每次提到她的名字，安迪都表现出无所谓的样子。3. attention

2、n. 特别照料(或行动、处理)She was in need of medical attention. 她需要治疗。4. attackvt. 奋力处理；全力对付She immediately set about attacking the problem. 她立即着手全力处理该问题。5. attendvt. 伴随发生She dislikes the loss of privacy that attends TV celebrity. 她不喜欢成为电视名人后随之失去个人隐私。6. audiencen. (与要人的)觐见；正式拜会He was granted an audience with t

3、he king. 他获准觐见国王。7. authorn. (尤指计划或思想的)创造者，发起人As the author of the proposal I cant agree with you. 作为提案的发起人，我不能同意你的意见。8. avenuen. 方法；途径The president wants to explore every avenue towards peace in the region. 总统想探索一切途径实现该地区的和平。 9. awakev. 察觉到；意识到It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her si

4、tuation. 过了一些时间她才意识到她处境的危险。10. backvt. 资助； 支持The scheme has been backed by several major companies in the region. 这个计划得到了该地区几家大公司的资助。模块二 高考真题长难句1. Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we cant forget that deep relationships wouldnt even exist if it werent for casual conversation.【解析】本句是b

5、ut连接的两个并列句，第一个并列句是主系表结构，Dismissing small talk as unimportant作主语；第二个并列句中包含一个that引导的宾语从句作forget的宾语，宾语从句中又含有一个if引导的虚拟条件状语从句，其谓语动词使用了虚拟语气形式。【句意】认为闲谈不重要而不予考虑很容易，但我们不要忘记，如果没有随意的聊天，就不会有深入的人际关系。2. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight when he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay

6、 in. 【解析】to think(that.)意为“想想看，想想吧”，表示惊讶及意外的情绪。that从句有时用虚拟语气，且that有时也可省略。【句意】 想想吧，他本可以偷了那钱去找个地方住下来，但他今晚竟然睡在大街上。模块三 话题阅读训练一、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thousands of college students have part-time jobs and nobody wants to become a slave to graduation debt. _1_ If you are one of those peo

7、ple, here are some small business ideas for you to try out. TutoringMake use of your strong understanding of a specific subject and become a tutor. _2_ All you need to do is log in, sign up, and specify the subjects youre good at, and the employer will match you with students. You can work online wi

8、th learners from middle school to college level. BloggingIf you wouldnt mind sharing your knowledge or life with other people, then this option is right for you. You can earn some cash by starting a blog. To make your blog a money-making machine, you need to gain much blog traffic. _3_ If you succee

9、d in getting a lot of subscribers, youll start making cash quickly. Residential and Commercial Cleaning ServicesEvery business aims to satisfy a particular need of their customers._4_ Before moving into a new place, people usually hire a house cleaner to tidy it up. Some people are just too busy to

10、clean their homes or offices themselves. So, they use cleaning services. This is money waiting to be made. Graphic Design_5_ If youre a student majoring in art, design or a relative field, you can start a small design business that can provide such service. The quality of your products and design wi

11、ll determine the number of customers that will run after you. If you become successful in gaining a lot of returning customers, you might even make this your full time business after college.A. Tutoring chances are rare in college.B. There are websites that offer such services.C. Let people know abo

12、ut your cleaning service.D. So, look around and find out what that particular need is.E. Take the topic youre enthusiastic about and provide consistent, unique content.F. Rather than work for others, some students choose to launch their own businesses.G. Most small businesses want to get professiona

13、l looking logos without spending too much.二、完形填空Tim, my seven-year-old son, is learning to play the drums. It is an _1_ that has always caught his attention _2_ he hears them played. Before I _3_ his first lessons, drums were all he wanted. At the age of 3 he _4_ his mini drum set during a show. Usi

14、ng that same drum set he perfected the timing and rhythm of a popular church song _5_ enough for his mom to sing along to. My son had found his passion (热情) at a young age and had a natural _6_ to catch on quickly. Wanting to act quickly to _7_ his talent, I immediately signed him up for drum lesson

15、s. No sooner had my first payment cleared than his passion _8_. He did not want to take instructions. He wanted to play the drums _9_. To him the drums were a way of _10_. He wanted to “play the beat of his own drum.”The challenge was that music has more than one _11_. Rock doesnt sound like smooth

16、jazz and smooth jazz doesnt sound like _12_. You cant play every _13_ that exists to the same beat. If _14_ were a series of songs, the melodies (旋律) _15_ could be calming and peaceful, or violent and chaotic. Each event we face has its very own sound, so we have to learn _16_ to play the tune of th

17、e moment. You should _17_ that even with all the natural talent in the world there is always _18_ for improvement. You cant do it all without _19_. You wont know how to play every beat life throws at you without practice. You cant _20_ talent forever.1. A. arrangement B. impressionC. instrument D. a

18、dvertisement2. A. anyway B. however C. whatever D. anytime3. A. paid for B. waited on C. took off D. burst into4. A. founded B. played C. lost D. learned5. A. similar B. horrible C. good D. strange6. A. taste B. talent C. tendency D. habit7. A. improve B. decrease C. discover D. admit8. A. rose B. s

19、trengthenedC. progressed D. disappeared9. A. by himself B. in his wayC. in person D. with others10. A. expression B. possessionC. permission D. impression11. A. form B. sound C. beat D. advantage12. A. nature B. culture C. view D. folk13. A. poem B. song C. sport D. game14. A. luck B. life C. night

20、D. music15. A. at times B. as usual C. in general D. on average16. A. when B. where C. how D. why17. A. guess B. doubt C. reject D. understand18. A. place B. spot C. scenery D. room19. A. instructions B. painsC. contributions D. experiences20. A. figure out B. put off C. rely on D. take in三、阅读下面短文，在

21、空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。An international survey (调查) has found out that women are _1_ (good) at dealing with money than men. They work harder _2_ (become) wealthy and they are not as likely to get into debt as men.The survey, in which almost 5，000 men and women in 12 countries _3_ (ask) last month,

22、shows that both men and women think _4_ same. Although 40% of women said they used credit _5_ (card), most of them thought that having more than one credit card could lead _6_ financial problems. On the other hand, most women admitted that they spent more than men. The result of the survey can help

23、companies understand the needs of women because they live longer and usually have less money when they retire. Women _7_ share their money with their husbands often suffer more when a relationship ends. Some of them saved up money in case they get into such a situation, which others _8_ (simple) don

24、t care. About 6 out of every 10 women said they had financial _9_ (independent). However, almost half thought that a man should be responsible for _10_ (pay) the mortgage (抵押贷款) or house payments. 四、短文改错My hometown, that stands beside a wide river, is a beautiful place. There are about fifty thousan

25、ds people in it. The streets are wide and straight, and there is many new houses and shops along it. But at one time my hometown was very poor. Most of the people had not enough food to eat and houses to live. Everything has changed now. They have been put up factories, theaters, schools or flats. T

26、hey have also built the hospital and a large hall which can seat two thousand people. On the river, boats busy come and go day and night. They carried the products to all parts of the world.五、书面表达假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack给你写邮件表达了想参加你校暑期为外国学生举办的汉语夏令营的愿望，希望你介绍活动内容并提些建议。请参考以下信息，给Jack写一封邮件。Activities： Learn eve

27、ryday Chinese Attend Chinese culture lectures Visit some museums .注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack，I was glad to receive your email._ Best regards，Li Hua模块四 参考答案校对七选五阅读 1. F空前句说成千上万大学生都会兼职，F项中Rather than work for others与前一句的have part-time jobs呼应，launch their own busin

28、esses与下一句中some small business ideas相呼应。2. B空后一句的关键词log in, sign up都指出这是在网站上进行的操作，所以B项“有提供这些服务的网站”符合文意。3. E空前句指出要想通过开博客赚饯，就需要增加博客流量，E项“挑自己最喜欢的话题，并提供可持续的独特的内容”是其具体做法，承接上一句。 4. D空前句讲每一行业都旨在满足客户的特殊需求，D项“所以要到处看看，找到特殊需求是什么”与上一句构成因果关系，其中that particular need与上一句中a particular need呼应。5. G本段标题Graphic Design“图形

29、设计”和G项中的logos有关，所以G项为正确选项。完型填空1. C这是一种乐器(instrument)，任何时候(anytime)它们被演奏，总能引起他的注意。 2. D参见上题解析。3. A在我为他支付(paid for)第一节课的费用之前，鼓就是他的全部。下文No sooner had my first payment cleared对此有提示。4. B在3岁的时候，他在一个节目中演奏了(played)他的迷你鼓。 5. C用同样的一套打鼓乐器，他完美表演了一首流行的教堂歌曲的节点和节奏，好到(good)足以让他的妈妈跟着唱。 6. B我的儿子在很小的时候就发现了他的爱好，并且天生就有很

30、快领悟的能力(talent)。后一句中的his talent对此有提示。 7. A为了提高(improve)他的才能，我立即给他报了个学打鼓的课程班。 8. D根据下句“他不想接受指导”可知，我的第一笔辅导费刚付清，他的热情就消失了(disappeared)。 9. B他想用他的方法打鼓。by himself “靠自己”；in his way“用他的方式”；in person“亲自”；with others“和其他人”。10. A对他来说，鼓是一种表达(expression)方式。 11. C挑战在于音乐有不止一种节拍(beat)。下文that exists to the same beat有

31、提示。12. D摇滚乐听起来不像悦耳的爵士乐，而悦耳的爵士乐听起来不像民谣(folk)。 13. B你不可能用相同的节奏演奏出每首歌曲(song)。14. B如果生活(life)是一系列的歌曲。全文倒数第二句中life throws at you有提示。15. A那么旋律有时可以是平静的、平和的或暴力的、混乱的。at times“有时候”；as usual“像平常一样”； in general“一般而言”；on average“平均”。16. C所以我们必须学会如何(how)演奏这一时刻。 17. D你应该明白(understand)，即使拥有世界上所有的天赋，总有改进的空间(room)。 1

32、8. D参见上题解析。19. A你不能在没有教导(instructions)的情况下完成所有的工作。 20. C你不可能永久依靠自己的天赋。figure out“计算出，明白”；put off “推迟”；rely on“依赖，依靠”；take in“吸收；欺骗”语法填空1. better考查形容词比较级。根据句中的than可知此处用比较级。2. to become考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用不定式作目的状语。3. were asked考查动词时态语态及主谓一致。由句中last month知用一般过去时；又因主语men and women为复数，且和ask之间为被动关系，故填were

33、 asked。4. the考查冠词。the same指相同的事物，为固定搭配。5. cards考查名词复数。 此处表示泛指信用卡，card为可数名词，且其前没有限制词，故用复数。6. to考查介词。lead to“导致，造成(后果)”，为固定搭配。7. who/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为Women，故用关系代词who或that引导该定语从句，在从句中作主语。8. simply考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰谓语，填simply。9. independence考查词形转换。根据前面的形容词financial及语境可知，此处应用名词作宾语。10.

34、paying考查非谓语动词。作介词for的宾语，用动词-ing形式。短文改错第一句：that改为 which。分析句子结构知此处为非限制性定语从句，由which引导，在从句中作主语。第二句：thousands改为 thousand。 前面有具体数词修饰时，数量单位用单数形式。第三句：is改为are。由后面的many new houses可知，此处应为are。it改为 them。此处代词指代的是streets，应用复数形式的代词。第五句：在live 后加 in。此处指可以居住的房子。house 与live in之间是动宾关系。第七句：去掉been。They和put up之间是主动关系，故去掉be

35、en。or改为and。所列举的事物间是并列关系，不是选择关系。第八句：the改为a。此处泛指医院，故需将the改为a。第九句：busy改为busily。修饰动词come and go用副词。第十句：carried改为carry。 与文章的时态一致，用一般现在时。书面表达Dear_Jack，I_was_glad_to_receive_your_email. Knowing that you are interested in the Chinese Summer Camp in our school this summer holiday, Id like to introduce some a

36、ctivities and give you some advice. The school prepares language classes to help you learn everyday Chinese, in which you will have a chance to communicate with Chinese students. If you want to explore traditional Chinese culture, there are a huge number of lectures to attend. I also suggest that you take this opportunity to visit some museums, where you can have a new experience with Chinese history and culture. Look forward to meeting you in this summer camp. Im sure you will have a wonderful stay here.Best_regards，Li_Hua