2022届天津市第八中学高三上学期期中检测英语试题.docx

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1、2022届天津市第八中学高三上学期期中检测英语试题时间：120分钟；满分150分注意事项：1 .答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级等信息.请将答案填写在对应的答题区域评题人得分.单项填空(共15小题海小题1分，满分15分)16. - Do you think living in the country has advantages? -.A. Yes. perfectly B. Yes. it is C. All right D. Well, that dependsAs things got from bad to worse, few job opportunities were to coll

2、egestudents.A. agreeable B. available C. convenient D. oipablc- Have you learned Spanish before.-Yes. 1 English for six years in my hometown.A. learnB. learned C. arc learning D. have learnedGo for a walk in the countryside.you can enjoy the beiutiful vics and a peiicclul atmosphere. A. whenB. which

3、C. whereD. whal17. The old temple rouf was damaged in a slonn is now under repair.A. where B. whkrhC. itsD. whoseThe exchange student fnm Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and of his neighbouring countries.A.(hoseB. ihal C. i( D. (he oneWe arv happy that our predictions be so accuni

4、le. which is far fromexpectation.C. should D. willA. may B. would- Can I help you?-fd like to buy a present tor my mothers birthday,at a proper price but ofgreat use.A. oneB. thatC. anyone D. even-thingMy mother asked me to repeattelephone numbersecond time so that shecould write it down.A. the : a

5、B. an ; the C. an ; a D. the ; the-Do you think I should wear a hat to the party?!t all depends on your own.A. personality B. preference C. convenience D. selectionUnluckily, when I dropped in. Dr. Smithso we only had time for a few wordsA. just leftB. was just leavingC. has jusi left D. had just le

6、ftHave you played baseball before? We need one more player. I like kill games, so I believe i( will be to kam bascbiill.A. SomelinKs B. Nu really C. Never mind D. PviCs coolh*$ really dangerous to work on (he roof. you should lake care of yourself. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Yei18. The bir

7、d 11 u _through /sia his jumped from birds (o humans al leaM 20 limes so far. _16 persons.A. sweeps： killed B. wcp; killing C. sweeping; (o kill D. sweeping; killing 50.(he greit umlribuikms he nuide to the Him industry, the cummillcc awardedChaplin a special Oscar in 1972.A. In view ofB. In place o

8、f C. In favour ofD. In (erms ofIII.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分M分)Cals have no emotions . At legist, thals what my husband once claimed. I _H that my two cals experience emotions. They (eel anger, fear, and 32 . He agreed wilh me. but 33 his opinion that cals dont fee) love. 34 . my (uxedo oh. Sebastian, w

9、ould teach him otherwise.When my next-door neighbour moved in. he had a she cat named Juliet. She was an indoor lady, always watching 35 through the window.Then one day when I 36 my cat to the backyard foe his playtime. Sebastian 37_ Juliet gazing al him behind (he window. Il soon became 38 (hat the

10、y were anracted by each oilier. So eveiy day (heivaften whenever I lei Sebastian out, he would rush 39 io the backyard nexl-door and they would $il gazing 40 al each other (hrough (he screen, she inside* and be oulside. Even my husband washed 41 . aixl he would munnun *But cats aint feel love. am th

11、ey?*Five months later, my neighbour had (o 42 because of work. My heart sank. I wondered how Sebastian would 43 to Juliets leaving.I;or months after Juliet moved away and the new neighbour moved in. 1 otkn _44 Sebastian sitting by Juliets window, looking into the apartment 45 his lady. The new neigh

12、bour didnt mind having the Peeping Sebastian after 146 his reason torbeing there.Sebastian 47 the small area outside that window as his territory. Other male cats were allowed in the 48 . but imw near Juliets window, which he guarded until his 49 .Even now. when my husband and I walk through the bac

13、kyard and see that window, he 50of the lesson Sebastian (aught him. (hat cats do indeed fall in love.31. A. arguedB. quarreledC. suggestedD. discussed32, A. energyB. powerC. strengthD. happiness33. A. referred toB. prepared forC. stuck ioD. appfwed of34. A. TheiforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Meanwhile35

14、. A. the environmen 1B. the skyC. her ownerD.hcr boyfnend36. A. forbadeB. preventedC. accompaniedD. left37. A. called attention (o B. caught sight ofC. took charge of38. A. ambitiousD. paid a visit toB. doubtfulC. skepticalD. obvious39. A. secretlyB. straightC. quietlyD. worriedly4(). A. lovinglyB.

15、angrilyC. hungrilyD. greedily41. A. in troubleB. in sorrowC. in amazementD. in horror42. A. settleB. (ravelC. apologizeD. move43. A. reactB. replyC. reduceD. replace44. A. tookB. caughtC. metD. sensed46. A. explainedB. requestedC. blamedD.asked47. A. discoveredB. refonnedC. preservedD. marked48. A.

16、streetB. backyardC. windowD. village49. A. biith&yB. departureC. deathD. arrival50. A. remindsB. informsC. tellsD. accuses45. A. in place ofC. in search ofB. on the basis ofD. on account ofIV阅读理解l共20小题；每小题25分；满分50分)ADo you have a good knowledge of your body ? A science book .which has rvally (aken o

17、ff among the readeni since it carne uul.will be of great help for you.Lxl, s share m iKiaplion from the book.Which works harder, your heart or your brain?That kind of depends on whether youre busy thinking or busy cxervising. Your heart works up ore. If you live(o be 200 years old. would you keep sh

18、rinking till you were, like 60 cm （all. like a little boy again? No. because old people dont really shrink! It is not that they arc growing backwards. Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns. Kwon saki they are safe.People hear the word ,nuclear, and think of something very dangerous/* he said

19、. However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as piicc-nwkcrs. space satellites and undenvater systems/His new idea is not only in the batterysize, but also in its semiconductor（半导体）. Kwon s batter） uses a liquid semiconductor rather than u solid semic

20、onductor.The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you han cst the energy, part of the radiation energy can ckiniage the lattice struclure（晶体结构）of the solid scmiconductor.Kwon said/By using a liquid semiconductor, wc believe we can minimize that problem/Tc)gchcr with J. David Robertso

21、n, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor. Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the batterys power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human

22、hair.59.According to paragraph 1 and 2.wc can learn that.A.Battcrics can only power small sensors .B. The larger batteries arc.chc more power they can provide.C. Ccnain methods with high energy density can provide power abundantly .D. Jac Kwon is a professor of electrical and computer engineering at

23、 MU.60. Which of the following statement is true of Jac Kwon?A. He teaches chemistry at MU.B. He developed a chemical batten,.C. He is working on a nuclear energy source.D. He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.61. Jac Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4.A. to show chcmicid batteries arc wide

24、ly applied.B. to intnxJucc nuclear batteries can be safely used.C. to describe a nuclear-powered system.D. to introduce various energy sources.62. Liquid semiconductor is used to.A. get rid of (he radioactive waste(cst (he power of nuclear batteries.B. decrease the size of nuclear batteriesD decline

25、 the damage to lattice structure.63. According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery.A. uses a solid semiconductorwill soon replace the present ones.B. could be extremely thin.C. has passed the final test.64. The text is most probably aA. science news reportB. book reviewC. newspaper advertisement D. sci

26、ence fiction sioryDRichard is a very a successful businessman.lt is common for him to wort; hard with a non-stop.He wasnt aware that he might wear himself out or die an early death until he overslept one morning.which was a sort of alarm.And then what happened? He had a weeks leave during which time

27、 he read novels, listened to music and walked with his wife on a beach.which has enabled Richard to return to work again.In our inodem life, we have lost the rhythm between action and rest. .Amazingly, within this world there is a universal but silly saying: 01 am so busy.”We say this to one another as if our tireless efforts were a talent by nature and an ability to successfully deal with stress. The busier we arc. the inorc important we seem to ourselves and. we imagine, to others. 1b be u