2022届高考英语3500词天天练（三十）.docx

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1、2022届高考英语3500词天天练（三十）spell spelt spelt / spelled spelledHow do you spell your name?spell out 拼写出 Can you spell out that name?You know what I mean-I am sure I dont need to spell it outspend v. spent spentspend time / money on sth./ in doingWe spent the weekend in Paris.1. spirit n. 精神 心灵the power of

2、human spirit to overcome difficultiesin high / low spirits 情绪 心境spot n.l）点；斑点；污点，瑕疵；（太阳的）黑点 2）地点，场所 on the spot 当场，立即，在现场v.点缀，弄脏，使有污点The night sky is spotted with stars.2. spread v. spread spreadSpread a piece of cloth on the table. 铺开 展开She spread her arms and the children ran towards her. 张开 （双臂）T

3、he disease spread quickly.传播 流传 散布 Spread butter on the bread.涂抹 n. prevent the spread of diseasespy n. （pl.spies）间谍，密探，特务 a police spy a spy planev.从事间谍活动spies spying spied spiedspy on暗中注视，偷偷的瞧stand v. stood stoodStand still while I take a photo of you. 站立 直立The house stood empty for a long time.位于

4、（某处）某种状态Modern plastics can stand very high and very low temperatures.承受；忍受 stand outstand bystand for.态度 观点 货摊 台starve v. （使） 挨饿 饿死 starvation n. The animals were left to starve to death.3. state n. 状态，状况； 州 in a good state/in good conditionShe was in a state of shock. the southern states of the US

5、v. 陈述 声明； 公布 The facts are stated in the report.You must arrive at the time stated.4. status n.身份，地位，名望 raise the status of workers have a high social statusstay乜停留；保持持续是；暂留逗留 .停留逗留作客Stay there and dont move. He never stays angry for long.I stayed 3 nights at my cousins house. stay away/ in / out /

6、up9 steady 稳步的；持续的；稳固的 We are making slow but steady progress.Such fine work requires a good eye and a steady hand.5. stress n.压力； 强调 Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.She lays great stress on punctualitysteal v. stole stolen My wallet was stolen last night.14. step n.迈步；距离；步骤

7、措施；阶段 The hotel is only a short step from the beach.This is a big step up in his career. We are taking steps to prevent pollution.MindAVatch your st叩s.v.迈步 行走she opened the door and stepped out into the sunshine.15. stick v. stuck stuck插入；粘贴；卡住 陷入n.树枝 拐杖I found a nail sticking in the tyre. He stuck

8、a stamp on the envelope.The key was stuck in the lock. stick to /with sthget stuck in/on.16. still adv. I am still angry. / The next day was still warmer.仍然 还是adj. Keep still while I comb your hair, stand still 静止的 平静的 安静的stomach n. stomachs stomachacheHe kicked her in the stomach.17. stop v. stoppe

9、d stopped n,停止 终止 / 车站stop to do / doing /sb from doing. store r保存贮存 几商店/贮存物 备用物in store (for sb) We dont know what life holds in store for us.18. strength n.力量 力气 strengthen v.力口强 巩固 strong adj.强壮的He didnt have the strength to walk further.19. strict adj. strictly adv. strictness n.be strict with s

10、b / be strict in (about)sth / strictly speakingstrike v. struck struck ; struck strickenThe child was struck by a car.碰撞 撞击 He struck him in the face.打击The area was struck by a terrible earthquake袭击 爆发An idea has just struck me.突然想起The union has voted to strike for a pay increase of 6%. 罢工Strike a m

11、atch on the wall.擦戈ll (火柴)The clock has just struck three.敲，报时I was struck by the beauty of nature.打动 n.罢工 / 攻击 袭击 be on strike24.struggle v. 奋斗 努力 They struggled just to pay their bills. He struggled for breath, struggle for / against / with； submit v.屈月艮；提交，呈递；申辩 submit an applicationPlease submit

12、 your reports to me before the deadline.submit oneself to a search by the guards 让士兵检查submit to the enemysucceed v. success n. successful adj successfully adv.He succeeded （in） getting a place at art school.Who succeeded（继任）Kennedy as President?be a success / be successful / succeed in （doing） sthsu

13、ccessful adj.成功的，有成效的，胜利的 success n.成功，成功的人或事 succeed v.成功 succeed in doing sth25. sudden. adj. 1）突然的，意外的all of a sudden突然，冷不防2） 飞速的，快的 a sudden jumpsuddenly adv.26. suffer v.受苦 受难；蒙受 遭受Road accident victims（受害者）suffered from shock.He suffered a heart attack.The party suffered a defeat in the electi

14、on.suffering n. 疼痛 痛苦Death finally brought an end to her suffering.27. suggestion, n建议 make a suggestion My suggestion is that we should give up the try. suggest v. 1）建议 Mary suggested to me that we should go for a drive.He suggested doing it in a different way.2）暗示 His face suggested that he was un

15、happy.28. suit v.满足需要；适于有利于；相配If we met at 2 oclock , would that suit you? The hot weather doesnt suit me.Blue suits you. You should wear it more often.suitable adj.合适的 适宜的 be suitable for/to sbsupply v. 供应供给提供 supplied supplied supplyingsupply sth to sb / supply sb with sthc/n.供应量 贮备 Supplies of fo

16、od are almost exhausted.Water supply was cut off last night.29. support v.支持拥护；援助；赡养供养；支撑支护If you raise it at the meeting , I will support you.He has 2 children to support.Support the babys head when you hold it. in support ofsuppose v.认为 推断 料想；假定 假想The prices are supposed to go up. Price will go up

17、, I suppose.Why do you suppose he left? She had supposed him to be rich.Suppose / Supposing flights are fully booked on that day ,when could we go?34. sure adj. 确定 确信 肯定 adv,当然 be sure of / about / thatAre you sure about that? Ask me if you are not sure how to do it.be sure to do : Be sure to come.f

18、or sure: I think he will be back on time , but I cant say for sure.make sure (of / that.)Make sure that no one knows it.35. surprise v. 使,惊奇 It surprised me that you have never sung professionally. 儿惊奇；意想不到的事 Her lettercame as a complete surprise.She looked up in surprise, (much ) to ones surprise s

19、urprised / surprising adj.36. surround vt.围绕； 包围 The jail is surrounded by/with walls.Happiness is being surrounded by family and friendssuspect v.猜疑,，怀疑,猜想She suspected him of taking her watch,n.嫌疑犯，可疑对象survive v. 1)幸存 Few survived after the floods.2)比活得久 She survived her husband by five years.37.

20、swear (swore, sworn) v.宣誓,发誓 swear at sb 咒骂某人 swear to God swear to do sth swear that clauseDo you swear to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth?He swore that he was telling the truth.38. swell v.(swelled, swollen/swelled)1)(使)膨胀，(使)增长Her arm was beginning to swell up where the

21、 bee had stung her.2）（使）隆起The sails swelled in the wind.3）（使）骄傲自大，（使）情绪高涨switch n.开关；交换 v.打开（或关上）开关，改变，转换switch the conversation from one subject to anotherHe is always switching jobs.switch off the TV switch on the radio课后巩固练习题1. Their（和谐的）relationship resulted in part from their similar goals.2. S

22、he（预定）a table in advance before we went to the restaurant.3. The presidenfs wife was a powerful and（有争议的）figure.4. The store（采用）a drug testing policy for all new employees last year.5. We would like to see more（参力口） by younger people.5.1 wasnt there, but（显然地）it went well.7. He kept in（持续的）contact wi

23、th his family while he was in Australia.8. The policy has caused heated（争议）ever since it was introduced.9. A（庆典）was held to celebrate the founding of the university.10. They welcomed the opportunity （参力口） fully in the life of the village.11. The（亮点）of my day used to be cooking my parents a meal when

24、 they came back from work.12. The attack on him was quite（故意的）.13. We must try to live in peace and（和谐）with those around us.14. The law was finally adopted after a five-year（争论）.14.1 may have made a mistake in this（方面）.16. The animals are（俘获）in nets and sold to local zoos.17. The rooms are（酉己备）with

25、video cameras.18. Whether theyre（冠军）athletes, groundbreaking artists, programmers changing the world with a keyboard, firefighters saving Notre Dame Cathedral, scientists catching the first （图像）of a black hole, or a dog guiding the first blind man to ever finish a marathon, “hero is the word to desc

26、ribe them.19. Humans have seen great progress in our（探索）of the universe.20. Fox News has listed the most（令人印象深刻的）space discoveries of 2019.21. His natural（好奇心、）about things and the way they work made him try to find ways to make them work better.22. Being（暴露）to the polluted air did harm to his healt

27、h.23. Although he made important discoveries and（进步），Ben did not “invent” the electricity.24. In（殖民时代的）America, most people warmed their homes by building a fire in a fireplace even though it was dangerous.25. He went out riding in his carriage to（狈!I量）the routes.26. It，s doubtful whether the govern

28、ment of that country can accept them as（永久的） residents.27. Albert Einsteins （成就）was even greater than what only a few other great scientists have achieved.28. He started producing a kind of photographic paper that would allow good pictures to be taken in（人工的）light.29. Help your child keep what he re

29、adsa（至关重要的）skill, especially as he gets older and needs to gain important information from textbooks.30. The year 2019 saw many（具有历史意义的）and important moments in China.31. From the 70th（周年纪念日）of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China （PRC） to the use of 5G services, these events will have long

30、-term effects on our country and daily lives.32. Friendship is a very difficult thing. Ifs hard to（处理）.33. The Chinese people stood up to put an end to（贫穷）and weakness.34. （根本上），without the possibility of failure, there is little possibility of success.35. Education is in danger of becoming a branch

31、 of the（娱乐）industry.36. Avoiding challenges can（严重土也）limit their potential.37. We try to help children deal more effectively with life using a three-step（方法）.38. When we made it to the top of the mountain, we were deeply attracted by the（周围的）beauty.39. This job requires you to be dynamic, enthusiast

32、ic, organized and（灵活的）.39.1 think I have the right qualities and（资格）to get the job.41. Exhausted but happy, we had a significant day and what we did was（值得的）of our effort.42. That plane crash（发生）only several minutes after the plane took off.43. The old man（目 口者）the accident when he crossed the stree

33、t yesterday.44. He is curious about many things, so he is（急于）to learn about them.45. It is（明显的）to everyone that he is seriously ill.46. She*s suffering from（严重的）depression.47. We decided to（延迟）our wedding until next year.48. Before college entrance exam, teachers help the students relieve （紧张）and an

34、xiety.49. We should try hard（无论）of what the result will be.50. If you want to（获得）further information, you can call me at any time.参考答案1. harmonious15.regard28.artificial42. occurred2.had reserved16.captured29. crucial43. witnessed3.controversial17.equipped30.historic44. eager4.adopted18.championship

35、,31.anniversary45. apparent5.participationimages32.handle46. severe6.apparently19.exploration33.poverty47. delay7.constant20.impressive34.Basically48. tension8.controversy21.curiosity35.entertainment49. regardless9.ceremony22.exposed36.severely50. obtainlO.participate23.advancements3 7. approach11.highlight24.colonial38.surrounding12.deliberate25.measure39.flexible13.harmony26.permanent40.qualifications14.debate27.achievement41. worthy