unit 4 comic-reading学案牛津译林版八年级上册英语.doc

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1、 授课标题8AU4 Comic-Reading新课讲解学习目标1、掌握本章节重点单词；2、正确并灵活运用重点词组；3、正确完成相应练习；重点难点1、正确并灵活运用重点词组；2、正确完成相应练习；Comic strip & Welcome to the unit总结：1.Here are clear instructions 这儿是清楚的说明2.Whats next ? 下一步是什么？3.had better do sth 最好做某事had better not do sth 最好不做某事4.be popular among sb 受某人欢迎5.It says 上面写着6.DIY = do it

2、 yourself7.stand for 代表8.repair or decorate things 修理或装饰东西9.instead of (doing) sth 代替，而不是10.pay sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事11.make some paper roses 做一些纸玫瑰12.a pair of scissors 一副剪刀13.make something new 做新的东西重点句型：1. Here are clear instructions. 这儿有清楚的说明。 这是一个倒装句。在以here，there等简短副词引起的句子中，动词是be, come, go等时，这类

3、句子往往倒装，大多数带有引起注意的含义。注意：如果主语是人称代词，则不用倒装。 翻译：(1)Here . 这是你的书。(2)-Here . Where is Xiao Ling?-There . -公共汽车来了。小玲呢？-在那。2. Youd better get some tools. 你最好取些工具。had better 最好，后接动词原形，不论主语是第几人称，句子不论是什么时态，都只能用had better原形形式。(1) we . 我们最好在下雨前就去。(2) to hospital at once. 你最好立即去医院看病。构成否定式时，通常讲not置于had better 之后（而不

4、是had之后）。构成疑问句时，则通常将had置于主语前（而不是had better）。(3) tell him. 我最好不告诉他。(4) What we do? 我们最好做什么？3.It says, “Do it yourself.”上面写着：“自己动手做”。“上面写着，内容是”用say(s)/read(s) ,不用write(s) (1) 标牌上写着：“禁止吸烟”。 (2) 告示上写着：“保持干净”。4. -Whats DIY exactly? -It stands for “Do It Yourself”.准确地讲，DIY是什么？它代表“自己动手做”。exact adj.准确的；严密的；精

5、密的，精确的 exactly adv. 确切地；精确地(1) Nobody ofpolarbears.没有人知道北极熊的确切数量。(2) He what he was doing. 他清楚地知道自己在做什么。“stand for”意为“代表，象征”(3) CCTV China Central Television Station.CCTV代表“中央电视台”(4) ? 字母UN代表什么？5. When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things instead of paying someone to do it. 当你自己动手做时，你自己制作

6、、维修或装饰东西而不是付钱找人做。作为短语介词，instead of 后面常跟名词、代词和动名词(1) If you dont have free time, .如果你没时间，我将代替你去。(2) Instead of a hand, he laughed at us.他不仅没有帮我们一把，反而嘲笑我们。instead 单独使用的时候式副词，常用于句末或句首。(3)Weve no coffee. Would you like tea . 我没有咖啡了，喝茶行吗？(4)It will take days by car, so lets fly . 坐汽车得好几天，所以我们还是改乘飞机。用inst

7、ead的句子也可以用instead of替换(5)She never studies. Instead, she plays tennis all day.= 【课堂练习】（一） 英汉互译：1. 最好干某事 2. 没问题 3. 自己动手 4. 代表 5. 代替 6. 做一些纸玫瑰花 7. 一把剪刀 8. 拿一些工具 9装饰东西 10. 付钱干某事 （二）根据句意及所给的提示完成单词1. Whats DIY e , Suzy? It stands for “do-it-yourself”. 2. When you do DIY, you make, r or decorate things yo

8、urself instead of p someone to do it.3. Shes going to make some paper r . She needs some paper, glue and a pair of scissors. 4. Youd b_ get some tools.5. Here are some i .6. I need some paper, glue and a pair of s .7. I enjoy m something new.Reading总结：1.be crazy about 着迷于2.look terrible 看起来可怕（terrib

9、ly adv）.look/sound/ taste/ smell /feel（摸上去） + adj.3.He once (曾经) tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom . once a year 一年一次4.put in a brighter light 放入一个更亮一些的灯 put in 安装，插话5.make a mistake 犯错误6.his whole house 他的整个房子7.have a power cut 停电，供电中断8.put up a picture on the wall 张贴一张照片在墙上 put away

10、把某物收好9.hit the pipe 碰到管道10.fillwith 用装满 be filled with = be full of装满,充满11.keep on doing sth 不停地做某事12.not onlybut (also)不但而且（就近原则）Not only yu but also he speaks French well 13.one end of the shelf 架子的一端14.much higher than the other 远高于另一端15.advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(不)做某事 give me some advice 给某

11、人一些建议16.take a course in DIY 上/参加一个DIY的课程17.attend lessons/ a meeting 上课/参加会议18.fail to do sth 未能做某事19.get better at DIY 在DIY方面变得更好重点句型：Reading1. My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.crazy 做形容词，意为“着迷的，发疯的，狂热的”，常在句中做定语或表语。常用短语be crazy about 意为“对着迷；非常喜欢”(1)他疯了，因此应该把他关起来。 He is , so he should be locked

12、up .(2)那些女孩子对位歌手很痴迷。The girls the singer.(3)杰克对玩电脑游戏很着迷。Jack computer games . 2.He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom ,but he made a mistake .once做副词，意为“曾，曾经”put in 文中意为“安装”，指安装某种设备，以备使用。相关短语：put up举起，抬起 put way 收拾，整理 put off推迟，拖延put on 穿上 put down 放下 put out 扑灭make a mistake 意为 “犯

13、错误，出差错 ”(1) there was a river in the village.从前在这个村子里有一条河。(2) We a new air-conditioner in when we moved here.我们搬到这儿的时候安装了一台新空调。(3) He about the time他搞错了时间(4) you are, youll make.你越认真，犯的错误就越少。3. but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water。fillwith意为“用装满”其中fill做及物动词，意为“装满，填满”注意：be filled with 和 f

14、ill with的被动形式，意为“被装满主语为物。be filled with = be full of (1) I the glass water. 我把杯子装满了水。(2) Her eyes tears.她的眼睛里含满泪水。4. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.not only but also意为“不但而且.”可以连接并列的主语，宾语或表语，当连接并列的主语时，谓语动词的形式由but also后的主语来决定。(1) your parents I am proud o

15、f you.不仅你的父母为你骄傲，我也为你骄傲。(2) My mother is a good teacher a good cook .妈妈不仅是个好老师而且是好厨师。(3) He can speak English Japanese.他不仅会说英语而且还会说日语。(4) Not only Zhou Xia but also her parents crazy about watching football matches. 不但周霞，而且她的父母都痴迷于看足球比赛。5. I also advised him to take a course in DIY.advise 做动词，意为“建议，

16、劝告，忠告”advise sb (not) to do sth advice 做名词（U） (1)She her husband smoking, but he wouldnt.她建议她丈夫戒烟，但他不听。6. I am reading all the books myself and attending lessons every Saturday .attend做动词,意为“参加，出席”，常指参加会议，集会，典礼，婚礼，追悼会等，有时也指上学，听课，听报告等。它强调额是动作，即听或看，为正式书面用语。(1) Need I tomorrow? 我需要参加明天的会议吗？【课堂练习】（一）认真阅

17、读课文，完成下面的英汉互译1. 痴迷于 2.别的东西 3. 犯错误 4.安装 5. 用装满 6. have a power cut 7. not only but (also) 8. make something full of 9. take a course 10.hit a pipe 11.keep on painting 12.put up （二）根据汉语提示及句子意思写出单词1. Its a (发疯的) idea.2. We have just got some (可怕的) news.3. Computers are much cheaper nowadays than they (

18、曾经) were. 4. Ive (已经) told him. 5. Id like to take a writing (课程) when I retire (退休). 6. Were hoping everyone will (出席) the meeting. （三）单项选择( ) 1. - Allen, your bedroom is in a mess (乱七八糟).-Sorry, Mum Ill my things at once. A. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put up( ) 2. - Excuse me, Sir. But smoking

19、is not allowed here.- Sorry, I didnt see the sign. Ill my cigarette at once. A. put out B. put away C. put up D. put off ( ) 3. Its cold outside. Youd better your coat and scarf. A. work out B. put out C. have on D. put on ( ) 4. The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice . A. ye

20、t B. already C. never D. almost( ) 5. -The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it? - Oh, it is books. A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for( ) 6. Youd better think of another idea .A. once upon a time B. as soon as C. at once D. once ( ) 7. Here lived a famous writer who wrote many

21、 novels. He got along well with the villages.A. before B. once C. yet D. already( ) 8. Not only the two boys but also their friend from that big city.A. be B. am C. is D. are( ) 9. You can advise your son some English songs.A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns ( ) 10. Instead of the truth, he

22、said nothing.A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told【课后练习】 一、单项选择( ) 1. Youdbetter there. Itsdangerous. A. notgo B. nottogo C. notgoto D. notto( ) 2. -Would you mind if I open the window? - , I got a cold. A. Youd better not. B. Never mind. C. Of course not. D. All right.( ) 3. You can choose to watch

23、 TV at home go shopping with me. A. and B. but C. so D. or( ) 4. youd better because you have to drive back home.A. not drinking B. not drink C. dont drink D. not to drink( ) 5. after a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink .A. cold something B. something cold C. nothing cold D. something wrong

24、( ) 6. Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea .A. either B. too C. instead of D. instead二、根据句意及所给的提示完成单词1. Suzys cousin is c about DIY. 2. He once tried to put in a b light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.3. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and f th

25、e room with water.4. Now the living room has not o blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.5. Do you want to take a c in DIY?6. No books could s on it.7. The whole house had a power c .8. Suzys cousin thought the living room in his house was boring, so he p it blue.9. It t Suzys cousin five hou

26、rs to put up the shelf on the wall.10. Suzy wants to get b at DIY.三、翻译句子1. 挺冷的，你最好穿上你的外套。_2. 你最好不要和狗玩。_3. UFO代表什么？_4. “喝茶还是喝咖啡？” 约翰问。_5. 把那个红色的盒子给我，不是这个黄色的。_6. 我的两个儿子都很迷老摩托车。 _四、完形填空Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often 1 some books from the library. He 2 to the radio every

27、morning and reading 3 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 4 worship (崇拜) him very much. Mike, Mr Clarkes little son, is only nine. He 5 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks hes too 6 to understand him and chooses 7 ones to answer.

28、 Of course the boy is not satisfied with (对满意) it. One day Mike read 8 about the electric lights (电灯) and was 9 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him 10 questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, Fathers always know 11 t

29、han sons! The boy thought for a while and said, 12 Oh? Why? Mike didnt answer and asked, 13 , Who invented the electric lights? 14 answered Mr Clarke. Why didnt his father invent them, then? Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didnt know 15 to answer! ( ) 1. A. finds B. sells C. buys D. borrows( ) 2. A. h

30、ears B. listens C. says D. reads( ) 3. A. newspapers B. letters C. stories D. messages( ) 4. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates( ) 5. A. also B. never C. even D. only( ) 6. A. old B. young C. clever D. able ( ) 7. A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easy D. the easiest( ) 8. A.

31、everything B. nothing C. something D. anything( ) 9. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with( ) 10. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little( ) 11. A. more B. most C. less D. least( ) 12. A. I think so B. I dont knowC. I agree D. I dont think so( ) 13. A. instead B. carefully C. qu

32、ickly D. brightly( ) 14. A. Thomas BrownB. Allan Smith C. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins( ) 15. A. when B. what C. where D. which答案：ComicWelcome to the unit 重点句型：1. (1)is your book (2) comes the bus, she is 2. (1)had better go before it rains (2) Youd better go (3)Id better not ,had better3. It says:”

33、No smoking.” It says:”Keep clean.”4. (1)know the exact number (2)exactly knew (3)stands for (4)What does UN stand for?5. (1)Ill go instead of you. (2)giving (3) instead (4)instead (5)She plays tennis instead of staying all day.课堂练习（一）1.had better do sth. 2.no problem3.do it yourself 4.stand for5.ins

34、tead of 6.make some paper roses7.a pair of scissors 8.get some tools9.decorate something 10.pay to do sth.（二）1. exactly 2.repair; paying 3.roses 4.better 5.instructions 6.scissors 7.making Reading重点句型：1. (1)crazy (2)are crazy about (3)are crazy about playing 2. Once (2)put in (3)made a mistake (4）Th

35、e more careful, the fewer 3. (1)fill .with (2)is filled with 4. (1)Not only but also (2) not only but also (3)not only but also (4) are5. advised to give up 6. Attended the meeting 课堂练习（一）1.be crazy about 2.something else 3.make a mistake 4.put in 5.fill . With. 6.停电 7.不仅。而且。 8.使。装满 9.参加课程 10.碰到管道 1

36、1.不停画画 12.张贴（二）1.crazy 2.terrible 3.ever 4.already 5.course 6.attend（三）BADBA CBCCB课后练习 一、AADBBD 二、1.crazy 2.brighter 3.filled 4.only 5.course 6.stay 7.cut 8.painted 9.took 10.better三、1. Its cold, youd better put on your coat.2. Youd better not play with dogs.3. What does the UFO represent?4. “Would you like coffee or tea?” asked John.5. Please give me that red box, not the yellow one.6. Both of my two sons are c