2015_2016学年高中英语3.1SectionⅠWarmingUpPre_readingReading&Comprehending课时训练新人教版必修5.doc

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1、课时训练.单词拼写1.She felt she had looked at the problem from every (方面).答案:aspect2.We are told (早先的)experience is necessary for this job.答案:previous3.The c noise stopped me from concentrating on my work.答案:constant4.If you havent a compass,use the stars to g you.答案:guide5.We all wore (面罩)at the party and

2、no one knew who we were.答案:masks6.Passengers,(系牢)your safety belt;the plane is taking off.答案:fasten7.Do you know why that driver is (闪光)his lights at us?答案:flashing8.There is a(n) (开关)on the wall for turning on the lights.答案:switch9.We didnt have a picnic because the weather was u.答案:uncertain10.Wer

3、e very (乐观的)about the result of the talks.答案:optimistic.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Jennifer (constant)talked about her work.答案:constantly2.You cannot believe him entirely,because there is always something (certain)in his deeds.答案:uncertain3.The (open) of the cave is so small that an adult can barely pass thro

4、ugh it.答案:opening4.An (adjust)was made to improve work efficiency.答案:adjustment5.You can discover many types of wildlife in the (surround)of a traditional farm.答案:surroundings6.Whatre your first (impress)of Hangzhou?答案:impressions7.Faced with too much (press),he found it hard to fall asleep.答案:press

5、ure8.(2014安徽高考改编题)My good performance in the job interview left me (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.答案:optimistic.选词填空lose sight ofmake a note ofsweep upbe back on ones feetput.onsuffer fromslide intotake up1.Angela used to be a model and has decided to it again.答案:take;up2.Si

6、x months later after her operation,Sue again.答案:was back on her feet3.I watched the plane go higher and higher until I it.答案:lost sight of4.Jane was the bits of paper and broken glass when we came in.答案:sweeping up5.The naughty boy the drivers seat and started the engine.答案:slid into6.His friend Jim

7、 was said to have illness for some years.答案:suffered from7.He his coat hurriedly and ran out of the house after hearing the news.答案:put;on8.Ive places Id like to visit while were in Paris.答案:made a note of.翻译句子1.孩子一见到母亲就蹦蹦跳跳围着她转。(sight)答案:The child danced around her at the sight of his mother.2.汤姆盯着

8、他的父亲仿佛从来都没见过他似的。(as if)答案:Tom stared at his father as if he had never seen him before.3.由于缺乏资金(fund),这项工程被迫中止。(lack)答案:The project had to stop halfway for lack of fund.4.他妻子死后两年,他才振作起来。(be back on ones feet)答案:After his wifes death it took him two years to be back on his feet.5.露西闪过一丝微笑,露出漂亮的牙齿。(fla

9、sh)答案:Lucy flashed a smile,showing beautiful teeth.课文浓缩I went into the future because I had won a 1. that gave me a tour.I suffered from “time lag” when I left my own time.Wang Ping gave me some green 2. which could help me feel less nervous and 3.His parents company called “Future Tours” 4.(transpo

10、rt) me into the future in a time 5.The first thing I noticed was the poor quality of the 6.,so my head ached.And I found several things different:a 7. to give me enough oxygen,a hovering carriage 8.(drive) by computer,and a 9. house belonging to Wang Pings parents.Here the trees acted as walls and p

11、rovided 10. for the room;a table,some chairs and a bed rose from under the floor as if by magic.答案:1.prize2.tablets3.uncertain4.transported5.capsule6.air7.mask8.driven9.strange-looking10.oxygen.语法填空We often think of future.We often wonder 1. the world will be like in a hundred years time.Think of sp

12、ace.Perhaps 2. permanent station on the moon 3.(set up).Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4.Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed,5.(permit)long journeys through the solar system.When that time comes,people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6. planets.Gre

13、at progress will have been made 7. medicine,too.Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years time.8. the world will have been developedeven Antarctica.We will have used up most of the earths land to build our cities,9. floating cities will have been built.The Japanese have already plans of

14、 this kind.And there will be cities 10. the sea.答案:1 what2.a3.will have been set up4.tourists/visitors/travelers5.permitting6.other7.in8.All9.so/thus/therefore10.under.阅读理解It is now February 7,2035.The search engine TalkTalk will open to the public next week and this service will be something beyond

15、 your imagination.For the first time you cannot only talk to the search engine,but you can discuss with it what you are looking for.For example,if you want to know more about the oil price,TalkTalk asks if you want to know the current oil price,the development of the oil price,or news related to the

16、 oil price.You say that you want to read news about it and TalkTalk asks you if you prefer a certain source.TalkTalk then directs you to your source,or lets you have the latest news related to the oil price in order from the most respected sources.Compared with other search services that use a certa

17、in algorithm(程序)to provide data from a search,the artificial intelligence(人工智能) behind TalkTalk is said to easily spot if a certain source is aiming to cheat the searcher.TalkTalk also judges and stores every given reply and discussion,to learn how to give correct answers.TalkTalk is also set to ans

18、wer questions directly where there is a definite answer.How well this will work in the long run is yet to be seen,but thousands of people have tested TalkTalk and the quality is really good.The first talking search engine saw the light of day more than 30 years ago and was called Speegle.It could re

19、ad you the results from a written search on the Internet,and was mostly for blind people.So far,TalkTalk cannot read the information from a certain source to you by phone,if it is not freely available.There are currently talks to find an arrangement for this,but it would most likely be difficult bec

20、ause of copyright(版权).TalkTalk is available over the Internet and also by phone,even though it only speaks English.There are no plans to add other languages in the near future,most likely because it will cost a lot of money.When you are tired of asking TalkTalk all your questions,just ask,“Where is

21、TalkTalk?”and you will get an answer that will make you leave it with a smile on your lips.1.The example in Paragraph 2 is given to show .A.how to use the search engine TalkTalkB.how to search for news on the InternetC.the oil price is a very hot issue currentlyD.TalkTalk has a very high intelligenc

22、e提示:推理判断题。根据第一段末句可知“这是第一次你不仅能和搜索引擎说话,而且还可以和它讨论你要找什么”,这说明TalkTalk有很高的人工智能。答案:D2.The advantage of TalkTalk is that it can .A.be available wherever you goB.tell if a certain source is reliableC.read the search results for youD.offer different kinds of search results提示:细节理解题。根据第三段的首句“.the artificial int

23、elligence(人工智能) behind TalkTalk is said to easily spot if a certain source is aiming to cheat the searcher.”可知答案。答案:B3.What can be inferred from the text?A.TalkTalk can read all the information online.B.TalkTalk will speak other languages soon.C.TalkTalk may have a bright future.D.TalkTalk is very e

24、xpensive.提示:推理判断题。根据第三段末句可知TalkTalk经数千人检验后,质量的确很好,由此推断其前景可能不错。答案:C4.What would be the best title for the text?A.Hello,TalkTalkB.Where is TalkTalk?C.TalkTalk is improvingD.Development of search engines提示:主旨大意题。全文的中心词在TalkTalk,并且重点介绍了用户可以和它进行讨论的特点。答案:A.七选五Recently some American scientists have given a

25、 useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.1The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly.Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and

26、 this had led to new kinds of sicknesses.2So they are called “diseases of civilization”.Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco,probably none.3 Howe

27、ver,a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat,which had much less fat than domestic ones.They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits.They did not have milk or any other dairy products,and

28、 they made very little use of grains.4We eat six times more salt,sugar and fat than our ancestors without using our bodies more.5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did,cutting the amount of fatty,salty and sweet food.A.Stone Age people

29、lived a simple life.B.But today,we enjoy having a lot of these.C.In that case,they would live much healthier.D.Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.F.People today probably dont want to live like our ancestors.G.Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”.答案:15 CEDBF